1、新目标版英语八年级下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.(Section B)一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 (1)The T-shirt is very expensive. Its made of _(丝绸). (2)Good students should not _ (欺骗,作弊) in the exam. (3)_ _(穿上)your coat, or you will catch a cold. (4)Tom often drops _ _ _(几片面包)along the w
2、ay to feed the birds. (5)_ _ _(一就)I got to the bus stop, I found that I lost my money. (6)The w_ class went to the park except Bill yesterday. (7)They could see the stones _ _(因为)the shining moon. (8)Its sunny. The sun s_ brightly. (9)I could hear her sweet v_ from the next room. (10)What time do yo
3、u usually _ _ (醒来) in the morning? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空2、用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)The _ (child) are swimming now. (2)Jim cooked lunch by _ (he). (3)Lucy, you made the same mistake (错误) the _ (two) time. (4)Jay Chou is a _ (success) singer. (5)Chairman Mao _ (lead) Chinese people live a happy life. 三、单选题3、Can you hea
4、r the birds _ in the forest? A、singB、singingC、sungD、to sing4、The movie is _ moving _ we all cry. A、too, toB、so; thatC、enough; toD、such; that5、I had too much work to do last night. I didnt go to bed _ 11 oclock. A、atB、untilC、forD、In6、There is _ with him. A、wrong somethingB、wrong anythingC、something w
5、rongD、anything wrong7、We cant be successful _ we keep working hard. I agree with you. A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、when8、Youd better make a good plan _ you take a holiday. A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after9、Henry will give us a report as soon as he _ A、arrivesB、arrivedC、is arrivingD、will arrive10、The boy lis
6、tens _ to the teacher. A、careful enoughB、enough carefulC、carefully enoughD、enough carefully11、Look at the smog(雾霾)_ bad weather it is! A、HowB、HowC、WhatD、What a12、Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea _. A、instead ofB、howeverC、yetD、instead四、根据要求完成句子13、根据要求完成句子 (1)There is something bad happening outside.
7、(改为否定句)There isnt _ _ happening outside. (2)We cant have sports meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句)We cant have sports meeting _ _ the heavy rain. (3)You must be quiet!(改为祈使句)_ _, please! (4)They have no more books.(改为同义句)They _ _ books _ _. (5)The boy is very clever.(用what改为感叹句)_ _ _ _ he is
8、! 五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空14、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空drop brave ground stone stupid(1)There are many leaves(树叶)on the _. (2)Be a _ boy! (3)Its _ of you to stole(偷)other peoples things. (4)He _ his glasses and the glasses were broken(碎了)。 (5)The house is made of _. 六、选择方框中的词的适当形式填空15、选择方框中的词的适当形式填空so.that unless as so
9、on as until not until(1)_ we deal with our problems, we will become unhappy easily. (2)They did _ go to bed _ they finished the work. (3)He will telephone us _ _ _ he knows the news. (4)The old man is _ excited _ he cant say a word._ (5)They worked _ it was dark and had to stop. (6)John wont come to
10、 the party _ we invite him. (7)When are you going to tell Henry the good news?_ _ _ he comes back. (8)He can make the stick _ small _ he can keep it in his ear. (9)They watched TV _ their father came back. (10)_ cross the street _ the traffic lights turn green. 七、英汉互译16、英汉互译 (1)Dont eat it until you
11、 get to the forest._ (2)As soon as the moon rises, they can see the road._ (3)Unless he left the children to die the forest, the whole family would die._ (4)小鸟们如何找到它们回家的路呢? (5)昨天晚上,他沿路丢下了很多白色的石头。 八、完形填空九、书面表达17、书面表达童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事?请把你印象最深的一部写下来,和大家一起分享。100词左右。要求:(1)Whats the name of it?(2) Wh
12、ats the story about?(3)Why do you like it?_ 答案解析部分一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1、【答案】(1)silk(2)cheat(3)Puton(4)piecesofbread(5)Assoonas(6)whole(7)becauseof(8)shines(9)voice(10)wakeup 【解析】【分析】(1)本空需填不可数名词silk。(2)本空应填动词,位于should后填原型cheat。(3)本句为祈使句,可填动词短语Put on。(4)本空填不可数名词bread,根据数量提示可填pieces of bread。(5)根据提示可填
13、As soon as。(6)本句句意昨天除了Bill,全班都去了公园,可填whole。(7)本空应填介词短语because of。(8)本空缺少谓语动词,根据主语和时态填shines。(9)本空应填名词,根据搭配hear ones voice听到某人声音,可填voice。(10)本空应填动词短语,本句为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,故填wake up。【点评】该题主要考查了介词,动词,动词短语,不可数名词等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是情态动词后面应接原形。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 2、【答案】(1)children(2)himself(3)seco
14、nd(4)successful(5)led 【解析】【分析】(1)根据系动词are可知本空填可数名词复数,故填children。(2)本空考查反身代词,可填himself, by himself他自己。(3)本空考查序数词第二次,应填second。(4)本空考查形容词做定语修饰名词,应填successful。(5)本空考查谓语动词过去式,应填led。【点评】该题主要考查了名词复数,反身代词,序数词,动词过去式等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是反身代词,序数词,动词过去式的书写。 三、单选题 3、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】hear somebody doi
15、ng something听到某人正在做某事,本题干为听到小鸟在唱歌,应选B。 4、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意为电影如此感人以至于我们都哭了。A太.而不能,B如此以至于,C足够.而能做什么,D如此以至于,D选项such后接名词,与题意不符,故选B。 5、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】本题考查not.until结构,译为直到十一点我才睡觉。应选B。 6、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】There is something wrong with somebody某人有不顺利的地方,为固定搭配。选C 7、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意为我们不会成功,除非我们努力工作。unless=if.not,使主
16、从句构成条件关系。故选B。 8、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】根据句意你必须做好计划和你去度假之间时间有先后顺序,根据逻辑应选A。 9、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则,从句应为一般现在时,主语为第三人称,故选A。 10、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】listen为动词,需副词修饰,根据题意可选carefully。enough表程度位于副词后,故选C。 11、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】weather为不可数名词,应选what引导该感叹句。答案C。 12、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】本空应填副词表示替代,A为介词短语,B为连词,C副词,译为已经,应选D。 四、根据要求完成句子 13、【
17、答案】(1)anything;bad(2)because;of(3)Be;quiet(4)dont;have;any;more(5)What;a;clever;boy 【解析】【分析】(1)变为否定句something变为anything,根据题干应填 anything bad。(2)变换句型空格后为名词短语,因此应填介词短语,根据句意为because of。(3)题干应填介词短语与后面的名词短语搭配,并替代because,可填because of。(4)变为祈使句,应为Be quiet。(5)本句可以变换成否定句they dont have books anymore。(6)变为what引导
18、感叹句为What a clever boy ! 五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 14、【答案】(1)ground (2)brave(3)stupid(4)dropped(5)stones 【解析】【分析】(1)本句句意在地上有很多落叶,on the ground在地上。(2)本空填形容词做定语修饰boy,可选brave。(3)根据句意偷别人东西是愚蠢的,本空缺少形容词,根据句意可选stupid。(4)本空缺少谓语动词,可填drop,drop something 某物掉了,根据时态可填dropped。(5)这个房子由石头做成,填名词stones。 六、选择方框中的词的适当形式填空 15、【答案
19、】(1)Unless(2)not;until(3)as;soon;as(4)so;that(5)until(6)unless(7)As;soon;as(8)so;that(9)until(10)Dont;until 【解析】【分析】(1)根据句意我们处理我们的问题和我们变得不开心可选择unless,构成条件从句。(2)根据句意可知本句动作上有时间先后顺序,可选not.until,译为他们直到完成任务才去休息。(3)本空可选as soon as,译为他一知道消息就会电话告诉我们。(4)根据题干中形容词可选so.that,译为那个老年男人如此兴奋以至于说不出一句话。(5)本空缺少连词,从语义上可选
20、until,译为他们工作到天黑,不得不停下来。(6)本题可选unless,译为John不会来聚会的,除非我们邀请他。(7)本句回答关于时间的提问,可选as soon as,译为他一回来就告诉他。(8)根据题干中形容词可选so.that,译为他可以把金箍棒变得如此小以至于放到耳朵里。(9)根据从句句意可知时间有先后,可选until,译为他们看电视直到爸爸回来。(10)根据句意可选not.until,因为本空位于句首,可构成祈使句,译为在交通灯变绿之前不要穿过马路。应填Dont, until。【点评】该题主要考查了连词的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是not.u
21、ntil和unless的运用。 七、英汉互译 16、【答案】(1)直到到达森林你才能吃它。(2)月亮一升起来,他们就能看到路了。(3)除非他把孩子们留到森林里不管他们的死活,否则全家人都会死掉。(4)How do the birds find their way home?(5)He dropped many white stones along the way last night. 【解析】【分析】(1)本句句式结构not.until 直到.才,译为直到到达森林你才能吃它。(2)本句句式结构as soon as一.就,译为月亮一升起来,他们就能看到路了。(3)本句句式结构unless除了.
22、,可译为除非他把孩子们留到森林里不管他们的死活,否则全家人都会死掉。(4)本句为一般疑问句,询问词用how,短语find ones way home,可译为How do the birds find their way home?(5)考查动词drop something,可译为He dropped many white stones along the way last night。【点评】该题主要考查了英译汉和汉译英,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意进行翻译。较易出错的是not.until和unless句式的翻译。 八、完形填空 17、九、书面表达 18、【答案】 Since I was
23、little child, my parents often told me many funny stories. Among all the interesting stories, I like fairy tales best. One was The Three Little Pigs. There are three little pigs in the story. They built their own houses. The first one built a straw house. The second one built a wood house. The third
24、 one built a house with bricks. Then a wolf ate the first and second pigs. But he couldnt eat the third one because the third pigs house was very strong. At last the third pig killed the wolf. It teaches us to work hard. There are also many colourful pictures in the book. 【解析】【分析】本题为话题作文,应注意题干提出的三个要求。故事的陈述应用过去时态。【点评】该题主要考查了英语语句组织和表达能力,本题为话题作文,应注意题干提出的三个要求。