1、2016年江苏省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（略）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1（1分）What are the speakers talking about？AHaving a birthday partyBDoing some exerciseCGetting Lydia a gift2（1分）
2、What is the woman going to do？AHelp the manBTake a busCGet a camera3（1分）What does the woman suggest the man do？ATell Kates to stopBCall Kates friendsCStay away from Kate4（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？AIn a wine shopBIn a supermarketCIn a restaurant5（1分）What does the woman mean？
3、AKeep the window closedBGo out for fresh airCTurn on the fan第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6What is the man going to do this summer？ATeach a courseBRepair his houseCWork at a ho
4、tel7How will the man use the money？ATo hire a gardenerBTo buy booksCTo pay for a boat trip7（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ASchoolmatesBColleagesCRoommates9What does Frank plan to do right after graduation？AWork as a programmerBTravel around the worldCStart
5、his own business8（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10Why does the woman make the call？ATo book a hotel roomBTo ask about the room serviceCTo make changers to a reservation11When will the woman arrive at the hotel？AOn September 15BOn September 16COn September 2312How much will the woman pay for her room per night？
6、A179 B199 C2199（4分）（1）What is the womans plan for Saturday？AGoing shoppingBGoing campingCGoing boating（2）Where will the woman stay in Keswick？AIn a country innBIn a fivestar hotelCIn her aunts home（3）What will Gordon do over the weekend？AVisit his friendsBWatch DVDsCJoin the woman（4）What does the wo
7、man think of Gordons coming weekend？ARelaxedBBoringCBusy10（4分）（1）Who is Wang Ming？AA studentBAn employerCAn engineer（2）What does the speaker say about the college job market this year？AIts unpredictableBIts quite stableCIts not optimistic（3）What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by
8、now？A20%B22%C50%（4）Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job？AThey need more work experienceBThe salary is usually goodCTheir choice is limited第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21It is often the case anything is possible for those who ha
9、ng on to hope. Awhy BwhatCas Dthat22More efforts，as reported， in the years ahead to accelerate the supplyside structural reform.Aare made Bwill be madeCare being made Dhave been made23Many young people，most were welleducated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.Aof which Bof themCof whom
10、Dof those24Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?Living every day to the full，definitely. Arecipe BrecordCrange Dreceipt25He did not easily，but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.Aapproach BwrestleCcompromise Dcommunicate26 some people are motivated by a ne
11、ed for success，others are motivated by a fear of failure.A Because BIfCUnless DWhile27If it for his invitation the other day，I should not be here now. Ahad not been Bshould not beCwere not to be Dshould not have been28In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A
12、to hide BhiddenChiding Dbeing hidden29Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western standup tradition.Awill be learning Bis learningChad been learning Dhas been learning30Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortabl
13、e climate for business creation.Afallen off Btaken off Cturned off Dleft off31His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how，and on what basis，data are collected.Aexplicit BambiguousCoriginal Darbitrary 32Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. .Opposites sometime
14、s do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to differ33Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams.Again admission to Bkeep track ofCtake advantage of Dgive rise to34Not until recently the development of touristsrelated activities in the rura
15、l areas.Athey had encouraged Bhad they encouraged Cdid they encourage Dthey encouraged35Jack still cant help being anxious about his job interview.Lack of selfconfidence is his ，I am afraid.AAchilles heel Bchilds playCgreen fingers Dlast straw第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选
16、出最佳选项。Years ago，a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were 36 ，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your 37 for personal growth？”Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things in my life that might 38
17、 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 39 .And I went into a 40 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt 41 patiently，but then he 42 smiled and said，“You dont have a personal plan for growth，do you？”“No”，I 43 .“You know，” Kur
18、t said simply，“growth is not a(n) 44 process.”And thats when it 45 me.I wasnt doing anything 46 to make myself better.And at that moment，I made the 47 ：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48 .That night，I talked to my wife about my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 50 her the
19、 workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We 51 that Kurt wasnt just trying to make a sale.He was offering a 52 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day.First，we decided to 53 the resources.But more importantly，we made a commitment to 54 together as a c
20、ouple.From that day on，we learned together，traveled together，and sacrificed together.It was a 55 decision.While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together.36A.working BpreparingCthinking Deating 37A.suggestion BdemandCplan Drequest38A.appeal BlookCcall Dqualify39A.involved BtrappedClost Db
21、athed40A.lecture BspeechCdiscussion Ddebate41A.calculated BlistenedCdrank Dexplained42A.eagerly BgraduallyCgratefully Dfinally43A.admitted BinterruptedCapologized Dcomplained44A.automatic BslowCindependent Dchanging45A.confused BinformedCpleased Dhit46A.on loan Bon purposeCon sale Don balance47A.com
22、ment BannouncementCdecision Darrangement48A.life BprogressCperformance Dinvestment49A.contract BconversationCnegotiation Dargument50A.lent BsoldCshowed Doffered51A.recalled BdefinedCrecognized Ddeclared52A.tool BmethodCway Drule53A.provide BbuyCgive Ddeliver54A.grow BsurviveCmove Dgather55A.difficul
23、t BrandomCfirm Dwise第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AeLearning：An Alternative LearningOpportunityDay School ProgramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB) are invited to take one or two eLearning courses on their day school timetable.Students wil
24、l remain on the roll at their day school.The online classroom provides an innovative，relevant and interactive learning environment.The courses and online classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.These online courses：are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers；are part of the TDSB student
25、s timetable；and，appear on the students report upon completion.Benefits of eLearningInclude：access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school；using technology to provide students with current information；and，assistance to solve timetable conflicts.Is eLearning for You?Students who
26、 are successful in an online course are usually：able to plan，organize time and complete assignments and activities；capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner；and，able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access.Students need to spend at least as much ti
27、me with their online course work as they would in a facetoface classroom course.56ELearning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that .Athey are given by best TDSB teachersBthey are not on the day school timetableCthey are not included on students reportsDthey are an addition to TDSB cou
28、rses57What do students need to do before completing eLearning courses?ATo learn information technology online.BTo do their assignments independently.CTo update their mobile devices regularly.DTo talk face to face with their teachers.BChimps(黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways，like gathering in war p
29、arties to protect their territory.But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings，they have little instinct(本能) to help one another.Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves.Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children，who are able from a young age to gather their ow
30、n food.In the laboratory，chimps dont naturally share food either.If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or，with no greater effort，a plate that also provides food for a neighbor in the next cage，he will pull at randomhe just doesnt care whether his neighbor get
31、s fed or not.Chimps are truly selfish.Human children，on the other hand，are naturally cooperative.From the earliest ages，they desire to help others，to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of expe
32、riments with very young children.He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an unrelated adult with hands full trying to open a door，almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help，inform and share are not taught，but naturally possessed in young ch
33、ildren.One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train their children to behave socially.Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded.A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their g
34、eneral cognitive(认知的)skills，at least when compared with chimps.In tests conducted by Tomasello，the human children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what childrens minds have and chimps dont is what Tom
35、aseuo calls shared intentionality.Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking.But beyond that，even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose.They actively seek to be part of a “we”，a group that intends to work toward a shared goal.58What can we learn fr
36、om the experiment with chimps?AChimps seldom care about others interests.BChimps tend to provide food for their children.CChimps like to take in their neighbors food.DChimps naturally share food with each other.59Michael Tomasellos tests on young children indicate that they Ahave the instinct to hel
37、p othersBknow how to offer help to adultsCknow the world better than chimpsDtrust adults with their hands full60The passage is mainly about .Athe helping behaviors of young childrenBways to train childrens shared intentionalityCcooperation as a distinctive human natureDthe development of intelligenc
38、e in childrenCEl Nio，a Spanish term for “the Christ child，” was named by South American fishermen who noticed that the global weather pattern，which happens every two to seven years，reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas.El Nio sees warm water，collected over several years in the western
39、 Pacific，flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken，or sometimes the other way round.The weather effects，both good and bad，are felt in many places.Rich countries gain more from powerful Nios，on balance，than they lose.A study found that a strong Nio in 199798 helped Americas e
40、conomy grow by 15 billion，partly because of better agricultural harvests：farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain.The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames.A multiyear drought(干旱) in southe
41、ast Brazil is becoming worse.Though heavy rains brought about by El Nio may relieve the drought in California，they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Nio，in 199798，killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth 36 billion around the globe.But such
42、Nios come with months of warning，and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare.According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI)，however，just 12% of disasterrelief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance，rather than recovery and rebuilding
43、afterwards.This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on riskreduction saves at least two on reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure(基础设施) can reduce the spread of disease.Better sewers(下水道) make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.S
44、tronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods.According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and coauthors，civil conflict is related to El Nios harmful effectsand the poorer the country，the stronger the link.Though the relationship may not be causal，helpi
45、ng divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people.Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nio，reducing their losses needs to be the priority.61What can we learn about El Nio in Paragraph 1?AIt is named after a South American fisherman.BIt takes place almost every year all over the world.CIt forces fishermen to stop catching fish around C
