1、免费下载网址 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world课标要求:1. 能听懂接近正常语速、熟悉话题的语段,识别主题,获取主要信息。2. 通过说、读的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣。3. 能快速略读、扫读并从简单的文章中找出有关信息,理解大意。4.能在教师的帮助下或根据句意用简单的语言描述人或事物的特征。单元内容分析:本单元是新目标英语第七单元,其教材是以“Whats the highest mountain in the world?”为中心话题,围绕“谈论世界上的现象”复习和巩固形容词和副词的比较
2、级、最高级。内容涉及世界上著名的自然奇观,如:珠穆朗玛峰、撒哈拉沙漠、里海、尼罗河,这些奇观能够激起学生学习英语的兴趣,师生、生生之间的互动也培养了学生的合作精神,促进了学生的发展。通过奇观的学习培养学生爱护自然、保护自然地意识。教学目标:1. 知识目标:单词及短语:in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the ancient emperors, the main reas
3、on, as far as I know, no man-made objects, mountain climbing, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk ones life, challenge oneself, achieve ones dream,the forest of nature, try to do sth., the spirit of the climbers, many times more than ,live up to, prepare for., be awake,
4、 be special to sb., spend some time doing sth., in the remaining forest, endangered animals, in the future句型:Whats the highest mountain in the world?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?Its 8,844.43 meters high. Its higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian
5、Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. Its much older than the US.语法:1. 学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。2. 技能目标:能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。3. 情感目标:通过学习本单元,培养学生热爱大自然,保护环境的意识。教学重点:1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。2.能运用形容词比较级和最高级变化规则描述和比较事物,。教学难点:1.
6、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则。2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法。3.物体之间的对比。教学用具:录音机, 课本 PPT 总课时数:8课时单元知识点梳理单词square n.平方;正方 deep adj. 深的 population n. 人口/人口数量protect v. 保护 include v. 包括;包含 succeed v. 成功;实现目标achieve v. 达到;完成 weigh n.重量 research n. 研究;调查 excitement n. 激动;兴奋 remain v. 遗留;剩余 adult adj. 成年的government n. 政府 wall 墙壁
7、 tourist 游客 southwestern 西南部的 condition 条件 freezing 结冰的succeed 成功 challenge 挑战 force 力量ocean 海洋 bamboo 竹子 awake 醒着的illness 疾病 artwork 图片 whale 鲸鱼 huge 巨大的Himalayas 喜马拉雅山 词组size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about,
8、the ancient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, no man-made objects, mountain climbing, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk ones life, challenge oneself, achieve ones dream,the forest of nature, try to do sth., the spirit of the climbers, many times more than ,
9、live up to, prepare for., be awake, be special to sb, spend some time doing sth, in the remaining forest, endangered animals, in the future句型1. What is the highest mountain in the world? 世界上最高的山是什么山?2. Its a lot bigger than the population of the US. 它比美国的人口多的多.3. It has a much longer history than th
10、e US. 它比美国有更长远的历史。4. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?5. As you can see, It is quite tall and wide. 正如你所见,他十分高大和宽敞。知识点about 9,600 ,000 kilometers大小约9,6000,0000平方公里。【解析1】squareadj.平方米,用于数字后表面积。anareaof95squaremeters95平方米的面积n,正方形;广场Manyoldpeopleli
11、kedancingonthesquareaftersupper.【解析2】insize=have/hasanareaof.(面积)大小1,025metersdeep深1,025米【解析1】1,025meters深1,025米【注】在英语中,表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时,主要有两种表达方式:结构1:“基数词+单位名词+形容词(long, wide, tall, deep等)”。如果数词超过1,单位名词要用复数形式。【注】单位词有:meter;foot;inch;kilogram等YaoMingisover2meterstall.Theriveris50meterswide.“基数词+单位名词+i
12、n+名词(length;width;height;depth等)twometerslong=twometersinlength 2米长threefeethigh=twofeetinheight. 3英尺高结构2:长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示“数字+量词(单位)+形容词(long/wide/tall/deep等).各个词间用连字符连接,常作前置定语修饰名词。【解析2】deepadj.深的takeadeepbreath.深深呼吸【拓展】adjndeepdepthlonglengthhighheightwidthQomolangmais_thananyothermountaininthewor
13、ld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何山都【解析】“anyother+可数名词的单数”任何其他的【用法1】anyother其他任何一个,后接可数名词单数,指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他任何人或物通常用于比较级,多用于同一范围内相比较。ShanghaiisbiggerthananyothercityinChina.【用法2】 “any other +可数名词单数” 可与 “the other + 可数名词复互换,也可用最高级形式表达。Lucy is more careful than in her class.(any other + 可数名词单数)=Lucy is more careful th
14、an in her class.(the other + 名词复数)= Lucy is in her class.(中国)人口比美国多对多。【解析1】alot.得多;很多;非常【辨析】(1)alot很多,做副词短语,修饰动词,放在动词之后。相当于verymuch.(2)alotof=lotsof+复数名词=many+复数名词=much+不可数名词【解析2】population人口;人口数量 population做主语且强度整体人口时,谓语动词一般用单数,Thepopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster.当主语时“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时,谓语动词常用复数形式
15、。Threequartersofthepopulationareworkers.表示人口的多或少时,用large或smallThepopulationofChinaisverylarge.中国人口众多询问某国、某地有多少人口时,用Howlarge.?;Howlargeisthepopulationofyourhometown?你们家乡有多少人口?提问有多少人口,常用“whatisthepopulationof?WhatisthepopulationofCanada?加拿大的人口有多少?表示“某地有多少人口时,常用hasapopulationof句型Indiahasapopulationofmo
16、rethanonebillion.much 得多 (修饰比较级)类似的词还有:even 更. , a lot 很多;.得多” a little 比.一点Myclassroomisalittlebiggerthanyours.Feelfreetoaskmeanythingontodays GreatWalltour.针对今天的长城之旅,大家可以自由提问我任何问题。【解析】tourn旅行touristn旅游者touristyadj.游客很多的.tourguide导游travelv旅行 travelersn旅游者 travelingadj.旅行的travelto到旅行 travelalloverth
17、eworld.周游世界【辨析】tour/trip/travel/journey词语用法travel一般指长途旅行,到国外或远方旅行。travel还可作动词tour旅行,周游,观光.一般团队都是tourtrip一般指短距离旅行,直达目的地的旅行journey有时并不指真正意义的“旅行”,而只是表示走过一段距离。【记】观光游玩用tour,长途陆路用journey,短途短期用trip,travel用法最普遍,特别用于指“游记Howlongisthewall?长城有多长?【解析】howlong多长;多久对长度提问Howlongisthetable?About1.2meters.对时间提问,常用for或
18、since引导的时间状语来回答。Howlongdoesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkintheevening?Fortwohours.【解析】amazingadj.惊人的,令人吃惊的Themainreasonwastoprotecttheirpartofthecountry.主要的原因是保卫自己的国家。【解析】protectv“保护”Weshouldprotectchildren.Protectsb./sthfrom保护某人/某物使其不受Protectyoureyesfromthesun.不要让阳光伤害你的眼睛。Asyoucansee,itsquitetallandwide
19、.正如你所看到的,长城非常高,也非常宽广。【解析】asconj.像一样,正如(用来引导状语从句)Iwassurprisedasheopenedthedoor.prep.作为Igetjobasateacher.AsfarasIknow,therearenoman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.据我所知,没有任何一个人造物有长城这么长。【解析】asfarasIknow据我所知asfaras就.来说,至于.,引导状语从句,强调范围或程度,常与动词know,see,等连用,可放在句首或句中。【记】asfarasIcanremember据我所记得的asfarasIcansee依我所见On
20、eofthewordsmostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。【解析】oneof+theadj.最高级+可数名词复数TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.喜马拉雅山在中国西北部。【解析】southwestern西南方向的Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.在所有的山峰中,珠穆朗玛峰最高,最有名。【解析】famous=wellknowadj.著名的,有名的(1)befamousfor因而著
21、名(某人因某种知识、技能或特征而出名)ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWallandPandas(2)befamousas作为.而出名(某人以某种身份而出名)LuXunwasfamousasawriter.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.(比这)更严重的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雨。【解析】include包括;包含includev包括includingprep包括(放在被包括的对象之前)【解析】condition条件;状况outofcondition不健康
22、,身体不好;ingoodcondition情况良好;完好Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.并且越接近顶部呼吸越困难。【解析】takein吸入;吞入(体内)takeafter(外貌)相像takeaway拿开takedown写下,记下takein吸收,吸纳takeoff起飞;脱下takeiteasy别紧张 taketo喜欢,开始从 takepictures照相 takecareof照顾,照料ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJ
23、apanin1975.1960年第一支中国登山队登上了顶峰,1975年日本的田部井淳子成为第一个成功登上顶峰的女子。【解析】whileconj.然而(连接并列句HeisaworkerwhileIamadoctor.conj.当.的时候,(引导时间状语从句)WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,mymothercamein.【解析】succeedv成功,达到successn成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv成功地succeedindoingsth成功地做某事Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallen
24、gethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.最主要的原因之一是因为人们在面临困难的时候想挑战自我。【解析】challengev/n挑战faceachallenge面临挑战challengesb.tosth向某人挑战Hechallengedmetoarace.他向我挑战赛跑。challengesb.todosth向某人挑战【解析】inthefaceof面对(问题、困难等)Theyshowedcourageinthefaceofdanger.面对危险他们表现出了勇气。Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergive
25、uptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神告诉我们,我们应该从不放弃实现自己的梦想。【解析】achievev获得;达到;实现achievementn完成;成绩achieveonesdream=make onesdreamcomestrue实现某人的梦想词条是否接宾语用法achieve是主语一般为“人”cometrue否主语一般是“梦想;理想”【解析1】humann人;人类Nohumancouldlivelikethis.没有人能这样生活。【解析2】forcen力量;theforcesof.的力量Theforceofhumanisgreat.V.迫使;强迫forcesb.todosth强迫某人做某事解压密码联系qq 1119139686 加微信公众号jiaoxuewuyou 九折优惠!淘宝网址: