1、阶段专题复习Unit 3,一、how,how long,how far引导的特殊疑问句【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,并翻译画线部分的疑问词。1.How do you get to school?()By bike.2.How long does it take you to get to school?()About fifteen minutes.3.How far is it from your house to our school?()Its about ten kilometers.答案:1.怎样2.多长时间3.多远,【探究总结】(一)how的用法 1.询问身体健康等情况。例如:How
2、are your parents?你父母身体好吗?2.询问方式。例如:How does your mother go to work every day?你妈妈每天怎么去上班?3.询问天气状况。例如:How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样?4.询问程度。例如:How do you like this book?你觉得这本书怎么样?,(二)how long的用法how long意为“多长时间”,表示一段时间,答语常用“For/About+时间段”。也可以对物体的长度进行提问。例如:How long does it take you to do your homework
3、?做家庭作业花费你多长时间?An hour.一小时。How long is the desk?这张书桌有多长?Its about two meters.大约两米。,(三)how far的用法how far意为“多远”,对距离进行提问,答语常用“Its+数词+miles/meters/kilometers”也可直接用“数词+miles/meters/kilometers”。例如:How far is it from your home to the supermarket?从你家到超市有多远?Five kilometers.五千米。,【实战演练】句型转换。1.Bills father goes
4、to work by bus.(对画线部分提问)does Bills fatherto work?2.It takes me an hour to get to the park on foot.(对画线部分提问)does it take you to get to the park on foot?3.Its about twenty miles from here to Toms house.(对画线部分提问)is it from here to Toms house?答案:1.How;go2.How long3.How far,4.Everything in my fathers fac
5、tory is ready.(对画线部分提问)everything in your fathers factory?5.The river is 1,000 meters long.(对画线部分提问)is the river?答案:4.How is5.How long,二、数字的表达【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,体会并写出数词的具体表达。1.99 ninety-nine(二十以上的十位数和个位数用连接。)2.129 one hundred and twenty-nine(百位数以上的百位和十位数用连接,和用连字符“-”。)答案:1.连字符“-”2.and;十位数;个位数,3.109 one hun
6、dred and nine.(百位数以上的数若十位数是零,则百位数和个位数用连接。)4.200 two hundred(表达百位数时如果十位数和个位数是零,则直接用修饰hundred。)答案:3.and 4.数词,【探究总结】数字:几十、几十几及百位数的表达,【实战演练】用英语表达数字。1.23 _2.55 _3.98 _4.297 _5.309 _答案:1.twenty-three2.fifty-five3.ninety-eight4.two hundred and ninety-seven5.three hundred and nine,本单元以“乘坐某种交通工具”为话题,围绕这一话题继续
7、巩固一般现在时的用法,学习表达交通工具的名词及交通方式的表达。因此本单元的书面表达常常是如何去上学或工作等的话题。,【习作在线】下面是你和你家人的职业以及去工作或学习地点所使用的交通工具,请根据表格中的信息写一篇80个词左右的小短文。,_,【思路点拨】(1)体裁:_。(2)人称:_。(3)时态:_。,说明文,第一人称或第二人称,一般现在时,【佳作鉴赏】There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother,my sister and I.My father works as a policeman in a police
8、station.It is 20 kilometers from our home.It takes him10minutes to drive his car.My mother is a teacher.She often takes the bus to work.Its about 10 kilometers from our home to her school.It takes her13minutes.My sister is a nurse.She often goes to the hospital by bike.It takes her 15 minutes.Becaus
9、e its only 5 kilometers.My school is near my home.Its only 2 kilometers.Its only8minuteswalk.,.词汇速记1.居住(v.)2.害怕;畏惧(adj.)3.一百(num.)4.离开(v.)5.new(adj.)(反义词)旧的6.village(n.)(n.)村民7.drive(v.)(n.)司机答案:1.live2.afraid3.hundred4.leave5.old6.villager7.driver,.短语互译1.乘地铁the subway2.乘公共汽车 bus3.骑自行车 a bike4.步行 fo
10、ot5.认为 think_答案:1.take2.by3.ride4.on5.of,6.在和之间.and.7.实现;成为现实 come8.every day 9.bus stop 10.train station 答案:6.between 7.true8.每天9.公共汽车站10.火车站,.句型攻关1.骑自行车去上学花费你多长时间?does ityou to schoolbike?35分钟。takesminutes.答案:1.How long;take;to go;by;It;thirty-five,2.从你学校到公园有多远?is ityour schoolpark?三千米。three kilom
11、eters.3.乘地铁去上学很容易。easy to schoolthe subway.答案:2.How far;from;to;Its3.Its;to go;on,.词汇串记 Xiao Fei is twelve1(年)old.She2(居住)in a poor mountain3(村庄)with her mother.It takes her half an4(小时)to walk from home to school,though its only two kilometers away.Do you know why?Because there is a big river5(介于之间
12、)her home and school.She has to6(穿过)the river with a ropeway every day.She often says she is7(害怕)of falling into the river.8(许多)students want to9(离开)the mountain some day.I hope their10(梦想)can come true.,1.2.3.4.5._6.7.8.9.10._答案:1.years2.lives3.village4.hour5.between6.cross7.afraid8.Many9.leave10.d
13、ream/dreams,1.(2013遂宁中考)If we Chinese work hard together.China Dream will.A.come outB.come trueC.achieve【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我们中国人一起努力工作的话,中国梦将会实现。come out“出版”;come true“实现”;achieve“完成,达到”。故选B。,2.(2013广东中考)is it from the village to your farm?About 10 minuteswalk.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How long D.How
14、 far【解析】选D。考查特殊疑问词组辨析。how often“多久一次”;how soon“多久”;how long“多长”;how far“多远”,根据句意是询问路程多远。所以选择答案D。,3.(2013淮安中考)do you usually go to school,Simon?By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where【解析】选B。考查疑问词的辨析。when“什么时候”;how“怎样”;what“什么”;where“在哪里”。答句中的by bike是一种方式,因此问句意为“你通常怎样上学,西蒙”。故选B。,4.(2013齐齐哈尔中考)It takes me half an hourthe piano every day.A.play B.playing C.to play【解析】选C。考查固定句式。句子的谓语动词take构成的常见结构为“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”本句句意:我每天花半小时练钢琴。故选C。,
