1、Unit 5What were you doing whenthe rainstorm came?Section A(1a-2d),.短语互译1.at the time of 2.go off 3.take a hot shower 4.到达车站 5.错过公交车 6.接电话 答案:1.在的时候2.(闹钟)发出响声 3.洗个热水澡4.get to the bus stop5.miss the bus 6.pick up,.情景交际1.youat the time of the rainstorm?I my homework.2.When you called,I a shower.But the
2、n I called again at nine.3.Tell us whatyesterday morning.My alarm didnt so I got up late.答案:1.What were;doing;was doing2.was having3.happened;go off,1.What were you doing when the rainstorm came?当暴风雨来临时,你正在干什么?So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.因此当你在睡觉时,我给珍妮打了电话,是她帮助了我。,【自主领
3、悟】(1)when意为“在时;当的时候”,常指在某个时间点,可表示时间点或时间段,由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。例如:I was just reading a book when she came into my room.她走进我房间时,我正在看书。,(2)while意为“当的时候”,只表示时间段,常指某个时间段,由while引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句用过去进行时。例如:While Jim was mending his bike,Lin Tao came to see him.正当吉姆修自行车时,林涛来看他。,【用法辨析】when和whi
4、le的区别,【活学活用】Tom likes reading a newspaperhe is having breakfast.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.thoughMary was talking on the phonesomeone knocked at the door.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.after,2.I got to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.我到了车站但我仍然错过了公交车。【自主领悟】get意为“到达”时,是不及物动词,后面直接跟地点名词时,要加介词to。例如:How can
5、 I get to the nearest supermarket?我怎样才能到最近的超市?,【归纳拓展】表示“到达”的三种常用方式(1)arrive意为“到达”,是不及物动词,后跟地点名词时,要加介词in或at。arrive in+(国家、城市等大地方名称);arrive at+(工作单位、站点等小地方名称)。例如:My uncle arrived in Shanghai last night.我叔叔昨晚到的上海。(2)get to后接地点名词。例如:He got to school at 7:00 this morning.今天早上他7点到的学校。(3)reach意为“到达”,是及物动词,
6、后面直接跟地点名词。例如:When did you reach America?你什么时候到的美国?,【温馨提示】后接地点副词,如here,there,home等时,去掉介词,即arrive/get/reach+地点副词。,【活学活用】Please write to me as soon as youyour school.A.get to B.reach toC.arrive D.comeWhen did your auntin Shandong?Yesterday afternoon.A.reach B.get C.arrive D.come,3.I called at seven and
7、 you didnt pick up.我七点(给你)打电话,但你没有接。【自主领悟】pick up意为“接电话”,是动副结构。当宾语是代词时,放在pick up中间,当宾语是名词时,放在pick up中间或后面。例如:I called you last night.Why didnt you pick up?昨晚我给你打电话了。你为什么不接电话?,【归纳拓展】pick up的其他含义(1)收听(广播),接(人),取(某物)。例如:Pick me up at the hotel.到旅馆来接我。(2)(用车)接(人或物);(车辆)中途搭(人)。例如:The train stopped to pic
8、k up passengers.火车停下来搭乘客。,【活学活用】昨天我给你打电话了,但你没接。I called you yesterday,but you didnt.答案:pick upMy motherfrom school every day.A.picks me out B.picks out meC.picks me up D.picks up me,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I(talk)on the phone with my classmate when my mother came back.2.When I(arrive)at the hotel,it was raini
9、ng.3.Whatyou(do)when your father left home yesterday?4.(sudden)I saw a girl falling from the bicycle.5.While his classmates(listen)to the teacher,Li Lei was sleeping in class.答案:1.was talking2.arrived3.were;doing4.Suddenly5.were listening,.单项选择1.TheyParis on a winter evening.A.arrived at B.arrivedC.
10、got to D.reached to2.Sally was playing the pianosomeone called her.A.while B.beforeC.when D.after,3.Whatto Jim last night?A.happened B.to happenC.is happening D.was happening4.He was playing tennis.A.yesterday B.at that timeC.tomorrow D.now5.I was talking on the telephone,David came in.A.That B.While C.At D.Where,
