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华中科技大学245英语2002-2007考研真题汇编.Image.Marked.pdf

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1、关注公众号【考研微题】免费领取更多考研资料華中刹技大学二O。二年招收颈士研究生入学考试试题考试科目:英造(卧)适用专业:卧国安是是么在吊经是辛(驗面图源外,所有答案都必须写在答测纸上,写在试题上及草稿纸上无效,考完后试题随答题纸交回)PartlGrammar,Vocabulary and Structure(20 points).Questions 1-20Directions:There are 20 sentences m this section.Beneath each sentencethere are four words or phrases marked(A),(B).(C)a

2、nd(D).Choose the onethat best completes the sentence.(20 points)1.Don isthe lawn.(A)cutting(C)trimming(B)mowing(D)looking2.We finally arrived at theof the mountain.(A)foois(C)foot(B)fect(D)end3He went to France for his boliday,but he runmoney、ndcame home a week earlier than he had expected to.(A)out

3、(C)away from(B)into(D)out of4.He got a job in a restaurant.In thishe eamned enough moneyto cover his fare home.(A)way(C)on(B)case(D)out5.We cantthe time to go to Huangshan this year.(A)offer(C)afford缓(B)effect(D)effort6.Suppose you want tosome money from the bank.(A)save(B)put试卷编号:lo215第页关注公众号【考研微题】

4、免费领取更多考研资料(C)deposit(D)draw7.He intends to let his son takethe firm next year.(A)for(C)to(B)over(D)in8.Our campus cafeterias arethe management of a professional foodservice company with an annually-renewable contract.(A)under(C)above(B)over(D)below9.It alwaystime to adjust to a new eovironment.(A)ge

5、ts(C)spends(B)takes(D)costs10.Over the last 20 years the city has changedbelicf.(A)ahead(C)above(B)over(D)beyond11.He promised to lookthe case.(A)through(C)into(B)for(D)out12.We specialize infurniture and interior designing.(A)quality(C)great(B)quantity(D)brilliant13.The owner of copyright has theri

6、ght to reproduce a protected work.(A)inclusive(C)exclusive(B)singular(D)unique14.It seems necessary for these newcomers to have someat this stage fortheir better understanding of the new subject.(A)arrangement(C)discipline(B)principle(D)orientation15.The school attracted numerousyoung painters and m

7、ade Bologna anactive and famous Italian art center.(A)promising(C)prosperous(B)hopeful(D)probable16.Childrenhave better memories than adults,especially in learningforeign languages(A)on an average(C)on the averuge(B)averagely(D)on average试卷编号:21S共10页第2页关注公众号【考研微题】免费领取更多考研资料17.This encyclopedis is th

8、e mostbook I have ever read for it gives melots of knowledge.(A)educating(C)fascinating(B)enlightening(D)instructing18.The American historian Schlesingers works are notable for theirinsight into the sociological forces that shaped American history.(A)keen(C)deep(B)sharp(acute19.There are newspapers

9、and magazines that cater for different tastes of people.I prefer a paper that covers a little of everything(A)Furthermore(C)Whats more(B)Thus(D)For my part20.I know its difficultyou can try.even if theres not much chance ofsuccess(A)Thus(C)Therefore(B)Anyway(D)By the wayPart II Reading Comprehension

10、(25 points)Passage I(Questions 21-30 are based on this passage.)Directions:Complete the text below by choosing the correct word from the box.Note that there are more words than spaces.Hach word can be used only once.cropsdietmeatconsumeavailablenutritionallittleculturalincreasedtechnotogicaldoingava

11、ilabilityreligioustryingtrialgreatPeople eat very different foods.In Australia,for example,the variety ofrestaurants in the major cities reveals the varied 21 of people from differentethnic and cultural backgrounds.Although some people eat no meat at all,as a whole Australians 22 moremeat and sugar

12、than any other nation.The reasons for the different food customs inthe world may be due to23differences between countries,as shown bypeople from different countries choosing and cating quite different foods,and试卷编号,215第3页关注公众号【考研微题】免费领取更多考研资料preparing them in many different ways.The reasons may also

13、 be 24 as wecan see in top religious beliefs about food that particular groups have.If we look at history.we can see that food habits developed because of the25of food,fashions in food and cultural influences.But how did people know whatwas good for them to eat and what was not good or even poisonou

14、s?It is likely thatearly humans learnt wbat to eat and what not to eat by26 once all the kinds offood naturally available to them in their environment.Later,when people began togrow27 and keep domesticated animals the amount of food 28increased.In the 20 century much attention has been paid to food

15、processing andtechnology,but we have remained aware of the need to retain.29 value inprocessed foods.Many processed foods retain much of their value as nourishmentbut in developed countries at least a dietary problem can arise because many foodsof 30 nutritional value are now readily available as pr

16、ocessed foods and areprobably overconsumed.Passage 2(Questions 31-40 are based on this passage.)PARENTING AND RESPONSIBILITYSection AThere are still significant gaps between women and men in terms of theirinvolvement in family life,the tasks they perform and the responsibilities they take.Yet,at lea

17、st in developed Western countries.both women and men express a desirefor greater equality in family life.It is evident that in terms of attitudes and beliefs,the problem cannot simply be thought of in terms of women wanting men to sharemore equally and men being reluctant to do so.The challenge now

18、is to developpolicies and practices based on a presumption of shared responsibility between menand women,and a presumption that there are potential benefits for men and women,as well as for familics and the community,if there is greater gender equality in theresponsibilities and pleasures of family

19、life.These are becoming key concers ofresearchers,policy makers,community workers and,more importamtly,familymembers themselves.试卷端号共10215页关注公众号【考研微题】免费领取更多考研资料Section BDespite the significant increase in the number of women with dependentchildren who are in the paid workforce,Australian researcb st

20、udies over the last 15years are consistent in showing that divisions of labor for family work are very rigidindeed(Watson 1991).In terms of time,women perform approximstely 90 per centof child care tasks and 70 per cent of all family work,and only 14 per cent offathers are highly participant in term

21、s of time spent on family work(Russell 1983).Demo and Acock(1993),in a recent US study,also found that women continue toperform a constant and major proportion of household labor(68 per cent to 95 percent)across all family types(first mamiage,divorce,step-family or never married),regardless of wheth

22、er they are employed ar pon-employed in paid work.SectionCDivisions of labor for family work are particularly problematic in families inwhich both parents are employed outside the home(dual-worker families).Employed mothers adjust their jobs and personal lives to accommodate familycommitmerts more t

23、han employed fathers do.Mothers are less likely to workovertime and are more likely to take time off work to attend to childrens needs(VandenHeuvel 1993).Mothers spend less time on personal leisure activities thantheir partners,a factor that often leads to resentment(Demo and Acock 1993).Section DTh

24、e parental role is central to testress-related anxiety reported by employedmotbers,and a major contributor to such stress is their taking a greater role in childcare(VandenJeuvel 1993).Edgar and Glezer(1992)found that close to 90 per centof both husbands and wives agreed that the man should share eq

25、ually in child care,yet 55 per cent of husbands and wives claimed that the men actually did this.(Theseclaims are despite the findings mentioned earlier that point to a much lowerparticipation rate by fathers.)A mothers wanting her partner to do more housework and child care is a better predictor of poor fimily adjustment than is actualtime spent by fathers in these tasks(Demo and Acock 1993).It is this desire.together with its lack of fulfillment in most families,that bring about stress in thefemale parentSection E试卷编号:25共10

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