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四六级语法4 主宾表从句(1).pdf

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1、主讲人:任莉 Lily主 宾 表定 状 同回顾从句主 宾 表定 状 同都能变成从句从句什么是从句?从句为什么会有从句?从句1.单词/短语2.简单句3.复合句(主句+从句)从句1.单词/短语2.简单句3.复合句(主句+从句)承重:主干从句主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句连接词从句,连词很重要连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的that连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接

2、作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词从句连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词从句The fact is that I love you so much.连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词从句The fact is that I love you so much.连词连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a

3、wonder.连词从句The fact is that I love you so much.连词从句连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词从句The fact is that I love you so much.连词从句I dont know that you love me.连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词从句The fact is that I love you so much.连词从句I dont know th

4、at you love me.连词连接词连词1 从句完整只起连接作用的thatThat he is still popular is a wonder.连词从句The fact is that I love you so much.连词从句I dont know that you love me.连词从句连接词连词1 从句完整表“是否”的if/whether连接词连词1 从句完整表“是否”的if/whetherWhether he will come isnt decided.I want to know whether/if he lives there.The question is wh

5、ether they will be able to help us.连接词浅问一下:whether/if 可以互换吗?连接词主语从句位于首,不用ifIf you are right means nothing.连接词主语从句位于首,不用ifIf you are right means nothing.表语从句不用ifThe point is if you accept me.连接词主语从句位于首,不用ifIf you are right means nothing.表语从句不用ifThe point is if you accept me.宾语从句有or not,不用ifI dont kno

6、w if you love me or not.连接词主语从句位于首,不用ifIf you are right means nothing.表语从句不用ifThe point is if you accept me.宾语从句有or not,不用ifI dont know if you love me or not.不定式不用ifI dont know if to go or not.连接词主语从句位于首,不用ifIf you are right means nothing.表语从句不用ifThe point is if you accept me.宾语从句有or not,不用ifI dont

7、know if you love me or not.不定式不用ifI dont know if to go or not.又得背吗?连接词就记结论:whether安全,用whether!连接词连词2 从句缺人who whom连接词连词2 从句缺人who whomWho will win the match is still unknown.连接词连词2 从句缺人who whomWho will win the match is still unknown.从句主语连接词连词2 从句缺人who whomWho will win the match is still unknown.从句主语I

8、dont know whom I should trust.连接词连词2 从句缺人who whomWho will win the match is still unknown.从句主语I dont know whom I should trust.从句宾语连接词连词2 从句缺人who whom爱我的人是你。我爱的人是你。连接词连词3 从句缺物what连接词连词3 从句缺物whatChina is not what it used to be.连接词连词3 从句缺物whatChina is not what it used to be.连接词连词3 从句缺物whatChina is not w

9、hat it used to be.What I love is learning.连接词连词3 从句缺物whatChina is not what it used to be.What I love is learning.连接词连词4 从句需状语when where why how连接词连词4 从句需状语when where why how时间 地点 原因 方式连接词连词4 从句需状语when where why how时间 地点 原因 方式I wonder why you leave.小结主干 从句小结主干 连接词 从句小结主干 连接词 从句1.从句完整2.从句缺人3.从句缺物4.从句需

10、状语练习翻译句子1.What you said at the meeting made me happy.2.That you passed CET-6 is a fact.3.I know that you are a nice person.45秒秒练习翻译句子1.What you said at the meeting made me happy.2.That you passed CET-6 is a fact.3.I know that you are a nice person.练习翻译句子4.Indeed,data suggests that this is one of the

11、 best places to grow up.5.The main point is that online education can be part and parcel of dealing with the challenges of the future.1分钟分钟练习翻译句子4.Indeed,data suggests that this is one of the best places to grow up.5.The main point is that online education can be part and parcel of dealing with the

12、challenges of the future.从句主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句从句主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句主语从句特殊主语从句主语从句特殊主语从句你通过考试是确定的。主语从句特殊主语从句你通过考试是确定的。That you will pass the exam is certain.主语从句特殊主语从句你通过考试是确定的。That you will pass the exam is certain.太长主语从句特殊主语从句你通过考试是确定的。That you will pass the exam is certain.It is certain that you will pass t

13、he exam.主语从句特殊主语从句你通过考试是确定的。That you will pass the exam is certain.It is certain that you will pass the exam.常见:It is impossible/clear/known/certain/no wonder that.主语从句傲慢与偏见经典语录:有钱的单身汉总要娶一位太太,这是一条举世公认的真理。译文:从句主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句宾语从句1.及物动词后宾语从句1.及物动词后I realize that you need some help.宾语从句1.及物动词后I realize

14、that you need some help.2.介词后 She thought of what she saw yesterday.从句主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句表语从句Life is a struggle.Life is what we choose to make it.表语从句The idea is that Americans worth more than$100m would pay a minimum tax of 20%on all their income.译文:练习它的独特之处在于无需用堤坝调控水流。译文:总结从句的概念从句的分类 主/宾/表从句连接词总结从句的概念句

15、子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类 主/宾/表从句连接词总结从句的概念句子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类主/宾/表(主角)定/状/同(修饰)主/宾/表从句连接词总结从句的概念句子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类主/宾/表(主角)定/状/同(修饰)主/宾/表从句连接词1)从句完整 that/whether(是否)总结从句的概念句子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类主/宾/表(主角)定/状/同(修饰)主/宾/表从句连接词1)从句完整 that/whether(是否)2)从句缺人 who(主/宾)whom(宾)总结从句的概念句子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类主/宾/表(主角)定/状/同(修饰)主/宾/表从句连接词1)

16、从句完整 that/whether(是否)2)从句缺人 who(主/宾)whom(宾)3)从句缺物 what总结从句的概念句子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类主/宾/表(主角)定/状/同(修饰)主/宾/表从句连接词1)从句完整 that/whether(是否)2)从句缺人 who(主/宾)whom(宾)3)从句缺物 what4)从句需状语 when where why how总结从句的概念句子充当主句的某个成分从句的分类主/宾/表(主角)定/状/同(修饰)主/宾/表从句连接词1)从句完整 that/whether(是否)2)从句缺人 who(主/宾)whom(宾)3)从句缺物 what4)从句需状语 when where why how特殊主语从句:It is impossible/clear/known/certain/no wonder that.THANKS主讲人:任莉 Lily

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