1、高一英语、听力理解(共25小题,25分)第一节 :听下面五段对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。听下面一段对话,回答第1题。1. Whatkindofmusic doesthewomanlike?A. Rockmusic.B.Classicalmusic. C.Country music.听下面一段对话,回答第2题。2. Whatisthewoman goingtodo?A. Helptheman. B.Takeabus. C.Get a camera.听下面一段对话,回答第3题。3. Whatistheweather likenow?A. Itssunny
2、.B.Itsrainy. C.Its cloudy.听下面一段对话,回答第4题。4. Whatdoesthewoman thinkofthecourse?A. Toodifficult.B.Beneficial. C.Very easy.听下面一段对话,回答第5题。5.Whatisthewomansproblem?A.Shelosthertrainticket.B.Sheforgother seat number.C.Shegotonthewrongtrain.第二节 :听下面五段对话或独白,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6题至第
3、8题。6.WhendocsthesupermarketcloseonSundays?A.At5:00pm. B.At 7:00pm. C.At8:00pm.7. Whatwillthetwospeakersdo first?A.Goshopping. B.Takeawalk. C.Havedinner.8. Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Workmates.C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话,回答第9题至第11题。9. Wheredidthewomangrowup?A.
4、Inthe UK. B.In Switzerland. C.InFrance.10. WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?A.Itsscenery.B.Itspeople. C.Itsfacilities.11.What does themando?A.Ateacher.B.Ahost(主持人). C.Atourguide.听下面一段对话,回答第12题至第14题。12. Whatisthemandoing?A. Offering information. B.Givingsuggestions.C.Askingforhel
5、p.13. What doesthewomanthinkofherfather?A.Stubborn(固执的).B.Understanding. C.Warm-hearted.14. Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?A.Quittheplay.B.Talkwithherfather.C.Takeherfathertotheshow.听下面一段对话,回答第15题至第17题。15.Why isthewomangoingtoEurope?A. Toattendatraining program.B.Tocarryoutsome research.C.To takeavac
6、ation.16. Whatdoesthewoman thinkofherapartment?A. Itsexpensive.B.Itsgoodenough.C.Itstoosmall.17. Whatwillthemando forthewoman?A. Takecareofher apartment.B.Findanewapartment forher.C.Recommend(推荐)herapartmenttoJim.听下面一段独白,回答第18题至第20题。18.Whatisthespeaker mainlytalkingabout?A. Activitiesforthe program,
7、B.Suggestionsonthe program.C.Rulesoftheprogram.19. Whichofthe followingshouldbepaid?A. Takingatourofthe garden.B.Attendingalecture onplants.C.Searchingforin sects andbirds.20. Whenwillvisitors helptopickuplitter?A. OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.第三节:听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第21题至第25题的关键信息。每
8、小题仅填写一个词。这段对话你将听两遍。CityBusTourBookingFormNumberofpassengersTwoPassengername(s)Susan FieldandJames_21_Telephonenumber_22_HotelThe_23_ Hotel BustourtimeAt 4pm._24_14thSpecialrequest(s)Gettingoff_25_beforecomingback二、 语法填空(共9小题,9分)从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案Several days before Christmas last year,a ma
9、n in a Santa Claus suit stopped at a small house and 26at the door. A middle-aged Mexican-American woman came,27 childreninworn clotheswerelookingoutshyly.“MerryChristmas,”Santasaid,handingthe childrengiftswhich 28 neatlywrapped(包装好的).The childrenjumpedup anddowninexcitement.“Ikepttellingthem29there
10、s nosuchathingasSanta,”theirmothersaid.“NowIknowthereis.Youdontknow howmuchthismeanstous.” In1969, a non-profit,all-volunteer Organization 30 by a girl named Elliott from a smalltownof Texas.EveryChristmas,this organization 31send specialgiftstopoorchildreninthe neighborhood. Elliott began hergift-g
11、ivingwhenshewas19.Inorderto deliver thegifts, shedressedupasaSantaClausandsentthegifts32were donated(捐赠)bykind-heartedpeople .Today,herprogram 33 3000volunteerstospreadloveand happiness Elliottsaid,“WhenIsawthejoyofthe childrenreceivingthegift,If0uncjou 34 Ididwas worthwhile”26. A.knocks B.knocked C
12、.isknocking27. A.whose B.whom C.Who28. A,are B.willbe C.Were29.A.that B.what C.Which30.A.wasfounding B.founded C.wasfounded31.A.would B.must C.Should32.A.what B.which C.where33.A.willattract B.attracted C.hasattracted34.A.what B.that C.when三、完形填空(共15小题,15分)Igotapart-timejob workingata coffeeshopduri
13、ng mysenioryear. Ihadthoughtthatthejob wouldbe35and stress-free.Ipictured myselfpouringthebest coffees,making deliciousdoughnuts(甜甜圈),andbecomingclose friends withcustomers.However,Ihadnt36 that peoplewould complainthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,ortherewasalways toomuchsugarandtoo littleice.1couldntseemt
14、o37anyone,but Ikept atit.Onecoldrainyday,oneofmyregularcustomerscameinlookingdepressed(情绪低落的)anddefeated.My co-worker andIaskedwhat the problem was and ifwecouldhelp,38the customer justsaidhefelt likehaving agoodsleep.I39exactlyhowhefelt. Beforeheleft,I handed hima(an)40along withhisiced coffee.He l
15、ooked atme41becausehehadntordered anything butthe coffee. HeopenedthebagandsawthatIhadgivenhimhis favorite type ofdoughnut.“Its42me,Itoldhim,“Have aniceday.”Hesmiled,thankedme andheadedoutintothe rain. The nextdaywasa horrible one. It rained heavily andeveryone seemedto beusing thedrive-thru window4
16、3no onewantedto brave the thunder, lightning,andrain.I spentmyafternoon hangingout thewindow,handing people their ordersandwaitingastheyslowly counted theirpennies. Itried to smile as thecustomerscomplainedaboutthe weather, butit was44to smilewhileIwasallwet.On top ofthat,noonefelt like tipping(给小费)
17、that day andI grewmore45 .Aroundsevenoclockthat evening, however,myday tookaturn forthe46 .Thecustomerfromtheday beforedroveup tothe window. Butinsteadoforderinganything,hehandedmea singlepinkrose. Hesaidthatnottoomanypeopletakethetimeto47about others andhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld
18、.Hetoldme Iwaswelcomeandwitha friendlywavehedroveaway.Astimewenton,Ididcomeacrossmore 48customers. ButanytimeIfeltdepressed,Ithoughtofhis 49 Then Iwouldsmile, holdmy head up high,clearmythroatandask politely,“HowcanIhelpyou?” 35.A.easy B.important C.dangerous D.boring 36.A.agreed B.decided C.promise
19、d D.expected37. A.interest B.relax C.please D.surprise38. A.and B.but C.or D.as39. A.knew B.forgot C.admitted D.ignored40. A.raincoat B.umbrella C.cup D.bag41. A.questioningly B.nervously C.carefully D.calmly42. A.for B.on C.with D.about43. A.although B.until C.because D.if44. A.necessary B.useful C
20、.possible D.difficult45. A.frightened B.depressed C.worried D.anxious46. A.better B.worse C.busier D.harder47. A.talk b.argue C.care D.learn48.A.complaining B.warm-hearted C. lazy D.thoughtful49.A.courage B.kindness C.determination D.honesty四、阅读理解(共15小题,28分)第节;阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,20分
21、)AJumping acrossCitiesForgetabout expensivegyms,thenewsport in citiesisfree-running.Sinceitstartedina Paris suburbinthe1990s,free-runninghasattractedlotsoftansincitiesaround the world.Instead of walkingnormally,free-runnersjumpoveroraround anythingcars,buildings,trees,orstreetlights一intheirway.Oneof
22、thesports inventorstoldourreporterhowfree-running started.Itwasboringwherewe lived.Therewasnothingtor ustodo afterschool.Wehaddoneplay ground gameslikefootballand basketball whenwewerekids,but we wantedsomethingnewandexciting. Westarted learninghow to jumpand run betweenbuildingsandwe lovedit.Walkin
23、g is a waste oftime.Free-runnershavetousetheir imaginations Everythinga tree,astreetlightispart of ouroutdoorgym.Werelike children because we haveneverstoppedplayinginthestreet.Thesportswebsitehaslotsofrules,forexample,dontbreak peopleswindows,dontjumpoverflowerbeds anddontberude to people whowantyo
24、utostop.Safetyisalsoveryimportant. Youmust startwiththeeasymoves一youhavetodo thousandsof smallpractice jumpsbeforeyoutryanythingdifficult.Ifyoumake onlyonemistake you mighthurtyourselfbadly.Alocalpersonsaid,“Itsgoodthatyoungpeoplehave somethingtodo.However,whentheyjumpoffbuildingslikecats,theysometi
25、mesfrightenotherpeople,”50. Free-runnerscanjumpoveroraroundthefollowingEXCEPTrac51.Whichofthe followingistrue?A. Free-runningcosts peopletimeandmoney.B.Free-runnerscanget funfromfree-running.C.Free-runners canbeginwithdifficultmoves.D.Free-running startedtofrighten otherpeople.52. Thewriterwrotethep
26、assageto_.A. Introduce free-runningtopeopleB.persuade peopletotryfree-runningC.praisefree-runners fortheircourageD.advise peoplenottodo dangeroussports53. The passageismostprobablyfound_.A. inachildrenstextbook B.inasciencefictionC.inasportsmagazineD.inanewswebsiteBAstudytriestofindoutwhethertakingn
27、otesby handhelps youlearnbetterthantakingnotesonalaptop.Scientistsfrom Princeton University carriedoutexperimentson327students. Allstudents gotthesamelectures,butsomeusedlaptops,and otherstooknotes by hand.Whenitcameto learningtheconcepts(概念),thehand writerswon. When itcametorecallingfacts,thegroups
28、werealmostthe same, except whengiven timetogohomeandlookattheirnotes, atwhich pointthehand writersdid better.“Evenwhenallowedto reviewnotes after aweeksdelay,laptopusersperformedworseontests ofboth factualcontentandconceptualunderstanding,”thestudystates.Learningsufferednotbecausestudents usinglapto
29、pscannotfocus theirmind.Inthelab,scientistsallowednoextra activities. Students whopaidattentionandtookdeepnoteson theirlaptopsstill didnt learn as well.Infact,the study shows the thoroughness oftheir notescauses theproblem.Laptopuserstook notes wordbywordmindlessly,buthand writerswrotefewerwords.By
30、selecting the moreimportant information,hand writersstudiedmoreefficiently,said researchers.Thestudysuggests that writingisbetterandthe handhasa“uniquerelationshipwith the brain whenit comestoorganizingthoughtsandideas.”Heres whatsabit frightening:When the laptop students were asked to cut down the
31、long notes,they couldnt.The chance of persuading students to put away their laptops is probably zero .Many of them cant wtite longhand(速记).a forgottensubjectinmanyAmericanschools.Soshouldwecomebacktotraditionalclassroomsif wewantthebrighteststudents?Perhaps not:Another possibility somehavesuggested,
32、 isapps that permithandwritingontablet,whichstudentsmightaccept.54.Thestudyshowsthat_,A.thelaptopusersdo betterinrecallingfactsB.thehand writerslearn aswellaslaptopusersC.the hand writersdobetterinlearningconceptsD.thelaptopusersare easiertotellfactsfromconcepts55.Theword“thoroughness”(Para.4)most p
33、robablymeansA.completeness B.clearnessC.correctness D.tidiness56. Whatcanbeinferred fromthepassage?A.Laptopnote-taking willbeusedwidelyatschool.B.Handwritingon tabletsmightappearinclass.C.Studentswillleanto developnewapps.D.Note-takingbyhand willbepopular.CManyoftheserious healthconcernsinmodem Amer
34、ica canbelinked topoordiet.Peoplewhoregularlyconsumefoodshighinsalt,sugar,and fatsnotonly increasetheir chancesofbeingoverweight, butalso increasetheirrisksof developingdiseases.Althoughsomepeoplewho regularlyconsumeunhealthyfoodsdosoknowingly,therearealsosomepeople thatremainsundereducatedaboutprop
35、ernutrition(营养).Whatis more,peoplewholiveinfooddesertsareasinlow-income(低收入) neighborhoods thatlackeasyaccess(路抒)tohealthy,affordable foodmay not evenhavetheopportunitytogetnutritiousfood .Fooddesertsarclocatedmlow-.ncomeareasandmostoftendevelopwhen majorsupermarketchainseithermoveoutoftheseareas or
36、 simply avoid building stores there inthefirstplace.Thesesupermarket chainstend to limit their store locationstoricher urbanorsuburban neighborhoods. This means that those who live in low-income areas often live miles away form thefreshmeatsanddairy products availableat supermarkets People ofthesear
37、easarethus forcedtotravel long distances to dotheir groceryshopping,or elsetheyarelimitedtothe food available atlocal convenience stores.Thesestoresoftenonlysellpackaged,processed foods thatofferlittlenutrition.Furthermore,therearctoomanyfastfoodrestaurantsinlow-incomeareas;recentresearchsuggeststha
38、tthoselivinginthe poorest areas ofacityexperience,2.5timesmoreexposuretofastfood restaurants thanpeopleintherichestareasofthecityBecausepeoplewho liveinfooddesertsoftengettheirmealsfromfastfoodrestaurantsor conveniencestores,theysufferfromavarietyofhealth problems. Researchhas foundthatpeoplewholive
39、inlow-incomeneighborhoods are muchmorelikelyto develophealthyproblemsthanthosewholivein richer neighborhoods.Ofcourse,itseemsobviousthatmoresupermarketsshouldbebuiltin low-incomeneighborhoods.Butintact,itisdifficult toattract supermarket chainsintopoorareasbecausepoorerpeoplehaveless money tospendon
40、food.Onewaythatthegovernmentcanhelptosolvethisproblem isbyofferingtax breaksorotherinspiringpoliciesfor supermarkets in low-incomeareas.In2010,theObamaadministration started theHealthyFoodFinancingprogram,whichisdesignedtohelpbringgrocerystoresintofooddeserts.Whilethegovernment canimprovelow-incomep
41、eoplesaccessto healthy food tosomeextent,local actionsoftenhaveastrongerandmore immediate influence. Communitygardens,independentfoodstores, andfarmers marketsareallexamplesoflocalactions thatcantaketheplace of the openingofamajorchainsupermarket.These effortscanbe extremely beneficial,notonlyinprovidingpeoplewithaccess tohealthier foods, butalsoinproducingasenseofcommunityinthe neighborhoods.57.Whatismainlytalked aboutinthispassage?A.Relationshipbetween dietanddisease.B.Lackofhealth awarenessamongpeople.C.Problemsoffood deserts