1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour Part Learning about Language&Using Language 课前自主课前自主预预习习 .重点单词 1_n 预算；开支 2_vt.&vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行 n.滑；滑动；幻灯片 3_n.烙饼；薄饼 4_n.耳语；低语 vt.&vi.低语；小声说 5_adj.巨大的；辽阔的 6_n.粥；麦片粥 7_adj.醉的 答案 1.budget 2.slide 3.pancake 4.whisper 5vast 6.porridge 7.drunk.词汇拓展 1_adj.特殊的；特别的 n.细节；细目 _ad
2、v.特殊地；特别地 2_vt.使发笑；使愉快_adj.愉快的；开心的_adj.好笑的；有趣的_n.娱乐；消遣 3_n.解释；讲解；说明_vt.&vi.解释；说明 4_n.时刻；场合_adj.偶然的；特殊场合的 5_n.女演员_n.男演员 6_vi.作出反应；回应_n.反应；反作用 7_n.侦探_vt.侦察；发现；察觉 8_adj.多山的；山一般的_n.山；山脉 9_n.脏或乱的状态_adj.脏乱的 答案 1.particular；particularly 2amuse；amused；amusing；amusement 3explanation；explain 4.occasion；occasi
3、onal 5actress；actor 6.react；reaction 7detective；detect 8.mountainous；mountain 9mess；messy.重点短语 1burst into laughter _ 2on one occasion _ 3pick up _ 4treat.as._ 5in the open air _ 6向上看；查阅 _ 7对作出反应；回应 _ 8合计；把加起来 _ 9小声地 _ 10乱七八糟 _ 11注意 _ 答案 1.放声大笑 2.有一次 3.拾起；捡起 4把当作/看作 5.在露天；在户外 6look up 7.react to 8.a
4、dd up 9.in a whisper 10in a mess 11.pay attention to.重点句式 1make宾语宾补结构 Instead，what he gets is another kind of answer which _.相反，他得到的是使事情诙谐有趣的另一种回答。2should have done“本应该而”结构 What did John think Mary _with the mess in the pan?约翰认为玛丽本应该怎样处理锅里的一团糟？3whenever引导让步状语从句 _you finish your story，you will feel a
5、 sense of success.不管你何时完成故事，你都会有一种成就感。答案 1.makes the situation funny 2should have done 3.Whenever .课文理解 1In the second dialogue the customer in fact means that_.Ahe doesnt know what it is now Bhe doesnt hear clearly what the waiter says Che is not content with the soup Dhe mistakes“bean”for“been”2In
6、 the third dialogue the customer really wants to know _.Athe length of the pancakes Bhow soon the pancakes will be ready Cthe size of the pancakes Dthe shape of the pancakes 3When did the story probably happen?AIn the morning.BAt noon.CIn the afternoon.DAt night.4What happened to Sherlock Holmes and
7、 Doctor Watson?ATheir tent was stolen by someone.BThey quarrelled with each other about their tent.CTheir tent was blown away by the strong wind.DThey quarrelled with each other about different opinions of life.5The text mainly tells us_.Aa joke made by Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson Ba dialogue
8、between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson Ca misunderstanding between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson Da story told by two famous detectives 答案 15 CBDAA 教材原文 Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camping in a mountainous area.They were lying in the open air under the stars.Sherlock Holmes looked
9、up at the stars and whispered，“Watson，when you look at that beautiful sky,what do you think of？”Watson replied，“I think of how short life is and how long the universe has lasted.”“No,no,Watson！”Holmes said.“What do you really think of？”Watson tried again.“I think of how small I am and how vast the s
10、ky is.”“Try again，Watson！”said Holmes.Watson tried a third time.“I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be in their beds.”Holmes said，“Watson，you fool！You should be thinking that someone has stolen our tent！”译文参照 夏洛克 福尔摩斯和华生医生去一个山区野营。他们躺在野外的星空下。夏洛克 福尔摩斯仰望着繁星，轻声问道：“华生，当你望着美丽的天空时，
11、你想到了什么？”华生回答说：“我想到我们的生命是多么短促，而宇宙却是多么漫长。”“不对，华生！”福尔摩斯说，“你到底想的是什么？”于是华生又试着回答：“我想到我是多么渺小，而天空是多么广阔。”“再回答一次，华生！”福尔摩斯说。华生试着回答第三次：“我想到宇宙是多么寒冷，而人们睡在床上该是多么暖和。”福尔摩斯说：“华生，你这个傻瓜！你应该想到有人把我们的帐篷偷走了！”课课堂互动探究堂互动探究 The hotel wasnt particularly good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.这家旅馆不是特别好，但我曾经住过很多更差的旅馆。She is
12、so particular about her housework that servants will not work for her.她对家务如此挑剔以至于佣人们都不愿给她干活了。Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular.彼得躺在沙发上，无所事事。particular adj.特殊的；特别的 n.细节；细目 be particular about 对挑剔 in particular(particularly)特别地；尤其地 即学即用 完成句子 Can I help you？Are you looking for any
13、thing _(特别)today?No，thank you.Were just looking.You shouldnt_(对你的穿着这么挑剔)答案 in particular be so particular about what you wear He has been known on occasion to lose his temper.大家都知道他有时会发脾气。I have had no occasion to visit him recently.我最近无缘去拜访他。Have you ever met with the occasion when you are mistaken
14、?你是否遇到过被人误解的时候？(1)on occasion(s)有时；间或 on this/that occasion 这/那次 on the occasion of sth.在之际 have occasion to do sth.有理由做某事(2)occasional adj.偶尔的；偶然的 occasionally adv.偶然地；有时 名师点津 occasion 作定语从句的先行词，如果表示时间，意为“时刻；机会”，关系副词用when；如果表示地点，意为“场合”，关系副词用where。即学即用 单句语法填空 Occasions are quite rare _I have the tim
15、e to spend a day with my kids.This is not an occasion for laughter，_you must take things seriously.Sales director is a position_communication ability is just as important as sales skills.答案 when where where The boys amuse themselves by drawing cartoons of their classmates.那些男孩子以画同学的漫画取乐。The little b
16、oy was amused by the interesting book.这本有趣的书逗乐了小男孩。To our amusement,they had a quarrel about such a small thing.让我们感到好笑的是，他们为这样一件小事争吵。(1)amuse sb.with/by.用/以娱乐某人(2)amused adj.觉得好笑的；逗乐的 be amused at/by.被逗乐 keep sb.amused 使某人快乐(3)amusing adj.好笑的(4)amusement n.愉悦；娱乐 to ones amusement 使某人感到好笑的是 即学即用 单句语法填空 However_(amuse)the story is，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_(amuse)with her stories.They were danci
