1、AN AM E R IC AN NAT IO NAL STANDARDASME B30.22-2016(Revision of ASME B30.22-2010)Articulating Boom CranesSafety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,Hoists,Hooks,Jacks,and SlingsASME B30.22-2016(Revision of ASME B30.22-2010)ArticulatingBoom CranesSafety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,Hoist
2、s,Hooks,Jacks,and SlingsAN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDTwo Park Avenue New York,NY 10016 USADate of Issuance:June 17,2016The next edition of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2021.This Standard will becomeeffective 1 year after the Date of Issuance.ASME issues written replies to inquiries
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11、the prior written permission of the publisher.The American Society of Mechanical EngineersTwo Park Avenue,New York,NY 10016-5990Copyright 2016 byTHE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERSAll rights reservedPrinted in U.S.A.CONTENTSForeword.vCommittee Roster.viiB30 Standard Introduction.ixSummary o
12、f Changes.xiiChapter 22-0Scope,Definitions,Personnel Competence,Translations,andReferences.1Section 22-0.1Scope of B30.22.1Section 22-0.2Definitions.1Section 22-0.3Legend for Figs.22-0.3-1 Through 22-0.3-4.9Section 22-0.4Nomenclature for Articulating Cranes.14Section 22-0.5Personnel Competence.14Sec
13、tion 22-0.6Translations of Safety-Related Information andControl Designations.14Section 22-0.7References.14Chapter 22-1Construction and Characteristics.16Section 22-1.1Load Ratings.16Section 22-1.2Boom Lift,Boom Telescoping,and Load Hoist Mechanisms.18Section 22-1.3Swing Mechanism.19Section 22-1.4Cr
14、ane Transport.19Section 22-1.5Ropes and Reeving Accessories.19Section 22-1.6Controls.20Section 22-1.7Installation.21Section 22-1.8Construction.21Section 22-1.9Operating Manual.22Chapter 22-2Inspection,Testing,and Maintenance.23Section 22-2.1Inspection.23Section 22-2.2Testing.24Section 22-2.3Maintena
15、nce.25Section 22-2.4Rope Inspection,Replacement,and Maintenance.26Chapter 22-3Operation.28Section 22-3.1Qualifications and Responsibilities.28Section 22-3.2Operating Practices.33Section 22-3.3Signals.34Section 22-3.4Operating Near Electric Power Lines.35Figures22-0.2.1-1Commercial Truck-Mounted With
16、 Ground Control.222-0.2.1-2Commercial Truck-Mounted With Top Seat Control.322-0.2.1-3Commercial Truck-Rear-Mounted With Remote Control.422-0.2.1-4Crawler-Mounted.422-0.2.1-5Stationary Installation.522-0.2.1-6Railcar Installation.522-0.2.1-7Trailer-Mounted.522-0.2.1-8Traveling Base-Mounted on Trailer.622-0.2.1-9Off-Road Vehicle.622-0.3-1Definitions of Specifications for Articulating Cranes.1022-0.3-2Hook Approach.1322-0.3-3Elevation Below Horizontal.13iii22-0.3-4Elevation Above Horizontal.1322-0.