1、AN AM E R IC AN NAT IO NAL STANDARDASME B30.22-2016(Revision of ASME B30.22-2010)Articulating Boom CranesSafety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,Hoists,Hooks,Jacks,and SlingsASME B30.22-2016(Revision of ASME B30.22-2010)ArticulatingBoom CranesSafety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,Hoist
2、s,Hooks,Jacks,and SlingsAN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDTwo Park Avenue New York,NY 10016 USADate of Issuance:June 17,2016The next edition of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2021.This Standard will becomeeffective 1 year after the Date of Issuance.ASME issues written replies to inquiries
3、concerning interpretations of technical aspects of thisStandard.Interpretations are published on the ASME Web site under the Committee Pages athttp:/cstools.asme.org/as they are issued.Errata to codes and standards may be posted on the ASME Web site under the Committee Pages toprovide corrections to
4、 incorrectly published items,or to correct typographical or grammatical errorsin codes and standards.Such errata shall be used on the date posted.The Committee Pages can be found at http:/cstools.asme.org/.There is an option available toautomatically receive an e-mail notification when errata are po
5、sted to a particular code or standard.ThisoptioncanbefoundontheappropriateCommitteePageafterselecting“Errata”inthe“PublicationInformation”section.ASME is the registered trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers.This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meetin
6、g the criteria for American NationalStandards.The Standards Committee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals fromcompetent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate.The proposed code or standard was madeavailable forpublic review andcomment th
7、atprovides an opportunityfor additional publicinput from industry,academia,regulatory agencies,and the public-at-large.ASME does not“approve,”“rate,”or“endorse”any item,construction,proprietary device,or activity.ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asser
8、ted in connection with anyitems mentioned in this document,and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability forinfringement of any applicable letters patent,nor assumes any such liability.Users of a code or standard are expresslyadvised that determination of the validit
9、y of any such patent rights,and the risk of infringement of such rights,isentirely their own responsibility.Participation by federal agency representative(s)or person(s)affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted asgovernment or industry endorsement of this code or standard.ASME accepts respon
10、sibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the establishedASME procedures and policies,which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals.No part of this document may be reproduced in any form,in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,without
11、the prior written permission of the publisher.The American Society of Mechanical EngineersTwo Park Avenue,New York,NY 10016-5990Copyright 2016 byTHE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERSAll rights reservedPrinted in U.S.A.CONTENTSForeword.vCommittee Roster.viiB30 Standard Introduction.ixSummary o
12、f Changes.xiiChapter 22-0Scope,Definitions,Personnel Competence,Translations,andReferences.1Section 22-0.1Scope of B30.22.1Section 22-0.2Definitions.1Section 22-0.3Legend for Figs.22-0.3-1 Through 22-0.3-4.9Section 22-0.4Nomenclature for Articulating Cranes.14Section 22-0.5Personnel Competence.14Sec
13、tion 22-0.6Translations of Safety-Related Information andControl Designations.14Section 22-0.7References.14Chapter 22-1Construction and Characteristics.16Section 22-1.1Load Ratings.16Section 22-1.2Boom Lift,Boom Telescoping,and Load Hoist Mechanisms.18Section 22-1.3Swing Mechanism.19Section 22-1.4Cr
14、ane Transport.19Section 22-1.5Ropes and Reeving Accessories.19Section 22-1.6Controls.20Section 22-1.7Installation.21Section 22-1.8Construction.21Section 22-1.9Operating Manual.22Chapter 22-2Inspection,Testing,and Maintenance.23Section 22-2.1Inspection.23Section 22-2.2Testing.24Section 22-2.3Maintena
15、nce.25Section 22-2.4Rope Inspection,Replacement,and Maintenance.26Chapter 22-3Operation.28Section 22-3.1Qualifications and Responsibilities.28Section 22-3.2Operating Practices.33Section 22-3.3Signals.34Section 22-3.4Operating Near Electric Power Lines.35Figures22-0.2.1-1Commercial Truck-Mounted With
16、 Ground Control.222-0.2.1-2Commercial Truck-Mounted With Top Seat Control.322-0.2.1-3Commercial Truck-Rear-Mounted With Remote Control.422-0.2.1-4Crawler-Mounted.422-0.2.1-5Stationary Installation.522-0.2.1-6Railcar Installation.522-0.2.1-7Trailer-Mounted.522-0.2.1-8Traveling Base-Mounted on Trailer.622-0.2.1-9Off-Road Vehicle.622-0.3-1Definitions of Specifications for Articulating Cranes.1022-0.3-2Hook Approach.1322-0.3-3Elevation Below Horizontal.13iii22-0.3-4Elevation Above Horizontal.1322-0.
