1、广东省健身气功发展现状分析及对策研究摘要健身气功是民族传统体育项目之一，它的运动形式是以自身的形体活动、呼吸锻炼、意念的控制和运用相结合的。它不仅仅是我们中华民族5000多年文化的一个组成部分，同时也是新时期全民健身运动的主要内容之一，受到广大老百姓的喜爱。本文采用文献资料法、专家咨询法、实地考查法、问卷调查法、统计学方法等研究方法，就广东省健身气功推广普及方式进行研究。对广东省健身气功练习人群的年龄和练功年限进行调查来说明健身气功具有较强的适应性；对广东省健身气功推广专家和管理干部进行调查来了解他们的观点和认识，对构建科学合理的健身气功推广普及方式有重要的意义； 对广东省健身气功推广的主要目
2、标和存在的问题进行调查来帮助广东省建立健身气功良好推广普及方式。对本文的等等调查结果来看，可以得出如下结论：广东省健身气功的推广必须充分发挥政府和社会的双重作用，走政府主导与社会自治相结合的新路子，才能使健身气功的推广走上可持续发展的道路。健身气功练习场地器材要求较低，花费较少，决定了这样一个健身效果好、练习成本低的项目具有广阔的市场。从健身气功的普及面来看，出版有关健身气功功法的书籍、光盘及其它音像资料完全可以进行低成本运作，并且能够具有一定的经济回报。但是，这类资料一定要经过有关部门的鉴定与审查，防止伪科学钻空子，造成恶劣的社会影响。鉴于“法轮功”的历史教训和推广健身气功工作的急迫性，必须
3、健全社团组织，逐渐明确各级组织管理部门的职能与权责，相互协调，逐步实现推广普及方式的转换。在健身气功协会、站点这些大的方面健身气功管理中心要以身作则，做到一个主管部门应尽的权利和义务，在工作中要以宏观管理为主。对健身气功协会的登记、监督、审查等工作则由民政部门承担，在调动健身气功爱好者的积极性，推广和普及健身气功，为他们提供学习、信息咨询、组织动员等服务，则由健身气功协会积极承担，从而起到一个主渠道职能。在广东省的推广普及方式中，建设优秀健身气功指导员为理想模式的实施做好人才上的储备，建立各种良好的监督机制是实施健身气功理想推广普及方式的重要一环。关键词：广东省健身气功推广普及方式Abstra
4、ct Health Qigong in the activities of the body, breathing exercises, the idea to use a combination of national tradition sports as the main form of exercise is a part of the ancient culture of the Chinese nation, but also one of the main contents of the nationwide fitness campaign in the New, the ma
5、jority ofthe peoples favorite .In this paper, the methods of literature, consulting experts, field visits, questionnaires, statistical methods, research methods, Guangdong Province Health Qigong popularizing the study. The investigation of the age and practice useful lives of of Fitness Qigong exerc
6、ises populations in Guangdong Province to the Health Qigong has strong adaptability; Guangdong Province of Health Qigong promotion experts and management cadres survey to understand their point of view and understanding to build a scientific and reasonable the health Qigong popularizing the way sign
7、ificance; investigate the main objectives and the problems on the the health Qigong promotion in Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province, to help establish good health Qigong popularizing the way. For this article the survey results, the following conclusions can be drawn: Guangdong Province Health Q
8、igong promotion must give full play to the dual role of the government and society, to go new ways of combining government-led social autonomy, in order to make the promotion of Health Qigong embark on the path of sustainable development. Health Qigong driving range equipment requirements are lower,
9、 less expensive, and decided that a fitness effect, low-cost practice project has a broad market.From the the Health Qigong popularity of perspective, the publication of the Health Qigong exercises books, CDs, and other audio-visual materials can low-cost operation, and economic returns. However, su
10、ch information must go through the identification and review of relevant departments to prevent pseudo-science abused and lead to adverse social impact.In view of the Falun Gong, the lessons of history and the urgency to promote Health Qigong work, community organizations, we must improve gradually
11、clear the functions and responsibilities of the organization and management departments at all levels, coordination, and gradually realize the conversion of popularizing the way. Health Qigong Management Center as a department of the Health Qigong Association, the site mainly to macroeconomic manage
12、ment, civil affairs departments do a good job on the Health Qigong Association registration, supervision and review the work of Health Qigong Association to mobilize the enthusiasm of Qigong enthusiasts, to provide them with information consulting, organization and mobilization services, gradually a
13、ssume the functions of the main channel to promote health Qigong.In the popularizing the way in Guangdong Province, construction of excellent fitness Qigong instructor for the implementation of the ideal model of good talent on the reserve, and establish a good variety of oversight mechanisms is an
14、important part of the implementation the Health Qigong ideal popularizing the way.Key Words: Guangdong Province Health Qigong popularizing the way目录中文摘要 英文摘要 1前言12调查对象与研究方法53调查结果63.1调查对象的基本情况63.2广东省健身气功推广的主要目标及存在问题93.3广东省健身气功推广的具体模式133.4广东省健身气功推广的内容与形式193.5广东省健身气功推广的市场化途径234讨论254.1构建广东省健身气功推广普及方式的依据
15、254.2广东省健身气功推广的理想模式274.3广东省健身气功理想推广普及方式的实施策略305结论与建议346参考文献357附件367.1广东省健身气功推广问卷调查（专家）367.2广东省健身气功练习者问卷调查表（群众）381前言健身气功是以自身的形体活动、呼吸锻炼、意念运用相结合为主要运动形式的民族传统体育项目，是中华民族悠久文化的组成部分，也是新时期全民健身运动的主要内容之一，深受广大人民群众的喜爱。经过若干年的实践和总结，我国在健身气功推广、普及、宣传、培训等各个方面积累了丰富的经验。国家相继颁布的体育法、全民健身计划纲要、关于加强社会气功管理的通知、健身气功管理办法、健身气功竞赛规则（试行）等法规条例，使得健身气功