1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _ each and every corner is a true paradise.AthatBwhichCof whic
2、hDfrom where2It is sometimes said that a society can be judged _the way it cares _ its weakest members.Aon; aboutBby; forCunder; withDwith; on3Smoking _ in the kitchen in my house.A doesnt allow B didnt allowC isnt allowed D wont allow4A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark
3、 BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked5 We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. Sorry, I . I have another appointment.AwontBshantCcantDmustnt6I _ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.Acould have chargedBmight chargeCshould have chargedDwould charge7By the time we _ from
4、our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.AgraduatedBwill graduateCare graduatingDgraduate8-How can I get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one _ the telephone number is provided.Awith whichBin whichCof whichDby which9My teacher asked m
5、e to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe; the10Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they _ when I came back home.Awould be completed Bwould completeChad completed Dhad been completed11In Sydney, theres only _ average of 23 days a year when _ sun doesnt shine.Athe, theBan, /Can, the
6、Dthe, /12At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich13Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.AshouldBmustCcanDshall14Taking onl
7、ine reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption _ reading for pleasure continues to decrease.AwhetherBthatCwhereDwhen15You were not listening；what troubled you?I my coming math examAam thinking aboutBwas thinking aboutChad thought aboutDwill think about16We could have done something
8、meaningful in the time it _ to watch that boring movie.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDtakes17One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health.Awhat Bthat Cthis Dwhich18What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it that Bit was when
9、 thatCit was when Dwhen it was that19It was considerate _ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.AofBforCtoDfrom20Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears _Aat no time Bat one timeCin no time Dfor the time being第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Residents in the poorest c
10、ounties in the U.S. face a life expectancy up to decade shorter than their counterparts in the wealthiest areas, according to a study published in the American Journal of Public Health.Researchers from East Tennessee State University wanted to better understand how socioeconomic status was associate
11、d with heath outcomes. To find out they divided the countrys 3,141 counties into 50 new states (with 2 percent of the counties in each) based on household income as opposed to geographic proximity (接近).The researchers broke down the data by county since they found state-level data may hide some impa
12、ct of socioeconomic differences on both the best-off and worst-off counties. They then examined health data from the wealthiest and poorest states (top and bottom 2 percent) to see how residents differed on factors like smoking, clinical care and excessive drinking. Researchers found that there was
13、nearly a 10-year gap in the life expectancy of men with an average of 79.3 years in the wealthy counties compared to 69.8 years in the poorest. For women, the difference was slightly less - 83 years in the wealthiest counties and 76 years in the poorest.The study authors caution that while they foun
14、d a connection between socioeconomic status and health outcomes, they did not analyze cause and effect. But they suggest that the data shows how policy makers should not just focus on state-wide initiatives (主动性) but more targeted efforts to help those most at risk. “With limited resources, methods of pinpointing the poorest counties can assist in the allocation of resources and programs to those communities that are in the greatest need, the study authors wrote.1、How did Researchers divide the counties?ABy social status.BBy income.CBy health.
