1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Sometimes smiles around the world _ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.AcanBwouldCshouldDmust2I
2、was an only child, and _ I had no experience of large families.Aso BbutCor Dwhile3If you _ come to our village, Ill show you around.AwillBshallCmustDshould4According to the report, people in the _ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _ to the area have been repaired.Aflooded; leadBfloodin
3、g; leadingCflooding; to leadDflooded; leading5The biggest problem for most plants, which _just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.Ashall notBcantCneedntDmustnt6In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time _ when the traffic lights
4、turn red.Aall vehicles should stopBshould all vehicles stopCshould stop all vehiclesDshould stop all vehicles7This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerousCinsufficientDtiny8But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chi
5、le _ in less than twenty-four hours.Awould not be rescuedBwould not have been rescuedCwould be rescuedDwould have been rescued9Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen10_ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.AIf I readBShould I readCHad
6、 I readDIf I could have read11I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince12I can _ Dianas thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.Aread Bnotice Ccount Dwatch13What happened to the young trees we planted last week?T
7、he trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould have grownDwould grow14If it had not been for the heroes contributions and sacrifices, we _such a happy life.Awouldnt have ledBwouldnt be leadingChavent ledDare not leading15Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed i
8、t. I wish I _ my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent16Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote17If _ in the elevator, please press the emergency button imme
9、diately.A trapped B trappingC having trapped D to be trapped18Alices father always brings her a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.Aby the timeBall the timeCevery timeDin the time19Ted couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at ch
10、urch.A/, theBa, /C/, aDthe, /20There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of money _.Areaching out Bsticking out Cpicking out第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Phone batteries rarely last a full day anymore, so carrying compact chargers (小巧的充电器) is becoming normal.
11、 But many of these so-called portable devices are heavy, thick and inconvenientuntil Solar Paper is developed.Chicago engineers have designed a super-thin, lightweight panel (面板) called Solar Paper capable of charging an iPhone in two hours and many panels can be combined to boost its power. It was
12、created by Chicago-based Yolk. After raising more than $1million online for the production, it is now available to purchase throughout the country. It comes in four versions2.5W, 5W, 7.5W and 10wdepending on the output needed for various devices. And these different models are created by combining i
13、ndividual 2. 5W panels together.A 2.5W panel will charge an iPhone 6 or Galaxy S3 in five hours. The 5W version charges the same devices but cuts changing time to two hours or three hours if its cloudy. The 7.5W model Solar Paper changes the devices in the same time as the 5W version but produces mo
14、re energy when it is cloudy. The 10W version is ideal(理想的) for the iPad Air 2, and will charge a device in 2.5 hours. Each individual panel measures 3.5 inches 6.7 inches0.6inches, weighs 60g and 1.5mm thick.Other features include a unique automatic reset (重置) function which stops and starts the Pap
15、er charging when cast with a shadow or placed in sunlight. Other solar chargers require you to re-plug the wire at these conditions. It also has a low-energy LCD screen that displays the amount of power the Solar Paper produces in real time.1、What does the underlined word “boost” in the second paragraph mean?ABa
