1、AN AM E R IC AN NAT IO NAL STANDARD ASME B30.14-2015(Revision of ASME B30.14-2010)Side Boom TractorsSafety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,Hoists,Hooks,Jacks,and SlingsREAFFIRMED 2021ASME B30.14-2015(Revision of ASME B30.14-2010)Side BoomTractorsSafety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,H
2、oists,Hooks,Jacks,and SlingsAN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDTwo Park Avenue New York,NY 10016 USADate of Issuance:December 31,2015The next edition of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2018.This Standard will becomeeffective 1 year after the Date of Issuance.ASME issues written replies to in
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11、without the prior written permission of the publisher.The American Society of Mechanical EngineersTwo Park Avenue,New York,NY 10016-5990Copyright 2015 byTHE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERSAll rights reservedPrinted in U.S.A.CONTENTSForeword.ivCommittee Roster.viB30 Standard Introduction.vii
12、iSummary of Changes.xiChapter 14-0Scope,Definitions,Translation,Personnel Competence,andReferences.1Section 14-0.1Scope of B30.14.1Section 14-0.2Definitions.1Section 14-0.3Translations of Safety-Related Information and ControlDesignations.3Section 14-0.4Personnel Competence.3Section 14-0.5References
13、.3Chapter 14-1Construction and Characteristics.4Section 14-1.1Load Ratings.4Section 14-1.2Operational Aids.5Section 14-1.3Boom Hoist and Load Hoist Mechanisms.6Section 14-1.4Side Boom Tractor Travel.7Section 14-1.5Controls.7Section 14-1.6Ropes and Reeving Accessories.7Section 14-1.7Cabs.8Section 14-
14、1.8General Requirements.8Chapter 14-2Inspection,Testing,and Maintenance.10Section 14-2.1Inspection General.10Section 14-2.2Testing.11Section 14-2.3Maintenance.11Section 14-2.4Rope Inspection,Replacement,and Maintenance General.12Chapter 14-3Operation.14Section 14-3.1Operator Qualifications and Opera
15、ting Practices.14Section 14-3.2Handling the Load.17Section 14-3.3Signals.19Section 14-3.4Operating Near Electric Power Lines.19Section 14-3.5Miscellaneous.20Figures14-0.2-1Track-Type Side Boom Tractor.214-0.2-2Wheel-Type Side Boom Tractor.214-1.1.4-1Load Rating Chart.514-3.3.2-1Standard Hand Signals
16、 for Controlling Side Boom TractorOperations.2114-3.4.1-1Danger Zone for Side Boom Tractors and Lifted Loads OperatingNear Electrical Transmission Lines.23Table14-3.4.1-1Required Clearance for Normal Voltage in Operation Near High-Voltage Power Lines and Operation in Transit With No Load andBoom or Mast Lowered.23iiiFOREWORDThis American National Standard,Safety Standard for Cableways,Cranes,Derricks,Hoists,Hooks,Jacks,and Slings,has been developed under the procedures accredited by the American