1、FOCTP 56684-2015HAUOHAnbHbI CTAHAAPT POCCCKO EAEPAUKOMNO3TbI nOJMMEPHbIEMeTog onpegeneHnA cToKoctn k pa3pyweHno C3HAB4-KOHCTpyKunPolymer composites.Method of determination of sandwich constructions damage resistancesAaTa BBeAeH-2017-01-011 06nactb npnMeHeHnHacrogu cTaHAapT pacnpocTpaHgeTcA Ha nonMMe
2、pHbe KOMnO3MTbI ycTaHaBnMBaeT MeTOAonpeeneH cToKocTn K pa3pyweH C3HAB4-KOHcTpyKu.B KayecTBe MaTepnanoB BHyTpeHHero coA c3HABn4-KOHCTpyKyn ncnonb3yoT npo6KoBoe AepeBo,neHonnacTb,MaTepnanbi c coToBon KoHcTpyKyen,MaTepnani c pepMoBon KoHcTpyKunen,a TaKkeMaTepanbl,apMpoBaHHble BonoKHOM.2 HopMaTBHble ccb
3、InKnB HacToAeM cTaHAapTe ncnonb3oBaHbI HOpMaTBHble ccbinkn Ha cneAyouwne cTaHAapTb:OCT 12423-2013(ISO 291:2008)lnacmMaccbi.Ycnoeu KoHOuyuoHupoeaHu u ucnbimaHuAo6pa3uoe(npo6)OCT 1513969 nacmMaccbi.Memobi onpedeneHua nnomHocmu(06beMHO Maccbi)OCT P 56682-2015 Komno3ntbi nonnmepHbie n MeTannn4eckne.MeTo
4、gbi onpegeneH obeMaMaTpnybl,apMnpyiowero HanonHnTenA u nycroT(ASTMD3171-11 CmaHdapmHble MemodbionpedeneHuA ucxoHbIX KomnoHeHmo6 KoMno3umHbIX Mamepuanoe,MOD)FOCT P 56813-2015 KoMno3TbI nOnMepHbIe.PyKoBoAcTBo no 3roToBneHnio nnactH AnucnbitaHnA n mexaHn4ecko o6pa6otke(ASTM D5687/D5687M-95(2007)CmaHdap
5、mHoe pykoeodcmeono u320moeneHulo nnockux KoMno3umHbIx naHene u o6pa3uoe on ucnbimaHu，MOD)OCT P 56794-2015 KoMn03Tbi nonnmepHbie.MeTog onpegeneHnA cTonKOCT K pa3pyweHnio noABO3geNCTBneM KOHLeHTPnPOBaHHOM KBa3nCTaTn4ecKo BAaBnnBaowe Harpy3Kn(ASTM D6264/D6264M-12 CmaHdapmHbIu Memod u3MepeHuA apMupoBaHH
6、Ou eOnOKHOM KOHueHmpupoeaHHOukea3ucmamuecko eoaenueaiowe Ha2py3Ko，MOD)OCT 33496-2015 KoMno3Tbi nonnMepHbie.MeToA ucnbITaHA Ha conpoTBneHe noBpexAeHnIOnpm yAape nagaiounM rpy3om(ASTMD7136/D7136M-12 CmaHdapmHbI Memod u3MepeHuAcmolikocmu k pa3pyweHuo koMno3umoe c nonuMepHo Mampuue apMupoeaHHO eonoKHoM
7、npu yoapenadaiouum 2py3oM,MOD)ApMe4aHne-p nonb3oBaH HacTOALMM cTaHgapTom yenecoo6pa3Ho npoBeptb gencTBneccbIno4HbIX cTaHgapToB B HopMaynoHHon ccTeMe ooero nonb3oBaHnA-Ha onnanbHoM cante OegepanbHoroareHTCTBa no TexHM4ecKoMy perynpoBaHMio n MeTponornM B ceT VHTepHeT nnM no exeroAHoMy HOpMaLMOHHOMyyKa
8、saTenio HayoHanbHble cTaHgapTb,KoTopbin onyonnKoBaH no cocTogHo Ha 1 qHBap tekywero roga,n noBbinyckaM exeMecA4Horo HpopMaoHHoro yKa3aTeng HayMoHanbHble cTaHAapTb 3a Tekyunn rog.Ecnn 3aMeHeHccbino4HbI cTaHAapt,Ha KoTopbin gaha HeAaTpoBaHHa ccbinKa,To peKoMeHAyeTcA Cnonb3OBatb AeNcTByHoLLyoBepcnHo 3T
9、oro cTaHgapTa c y4eToM Bcex BHeceHHbIX B gaHHyo BepCMHO M3MeHeHMN.EcM 3aMeHeH cCbIno4HbIcTaHgapt,Ha KoTopbi Aaha AatpoBaHHa ccbinka,To peKoMeHAyeTcA ncnonb3oBatb BepcMio 3Toro cTaHAapTa cyKa3aHHbIM BbIwe rogom yTBepxAeHn(npHATA).Ecnn nocne yTBepxgeHnA Hactowero ctaHgapta B ccbIno4HbIcTaHgapt,Ha KoTo
10、pbin gaHa AaTpoBaHHaR ccbinKa,BHeceHO 3MeHeHe,3aTparnBaouwee nonoeHMe,Ha KoTopoeAaHa ccbinka,To 3To nonokeHne peomeHAyeTcA npnMeHATb e3 y4eTa gaHHoro 3MeHeHA.Ecn ccbIno4HbcTaHAapT oTMeHeH 6e3 3aMeHb,To nonokeHe,B KoTopoM AaHa ccinKa Ha Hero,peKoMeHAyeTcA npMeHATb B acT,He 3aTparBaoen 3Ty ccbinky.3 C
11、yHOCTb MeToga3.1 CyHOCTb MeToga A n 5-no OCT P 56794(pa3gen 4).3.2 CyHOCTb MeToga B-no OCT 33496(pa3gen 4).M3AaHne opnunanbHoe0CTP56684-20154 06opynoBaHne4.1 O6opyAoBaHme ana MeTOAOB A n 6-no rOCT P 56794(pa3nen 7).4.2 O6opynoBaHne ana MeTona B-TOCT 33496(pa3nen 5).5 nonroTOBKa k npoBeneHno ncnbITaH
12、nn5.1 O6wne nonoxeHna5.1.1 n onpeneneHna CTOMKOCTM K pa3pyweHnIo C3HABM4-KOHCTpyKuMn ncnonb3yIOT He MeHeenATn 06pa3uoB,ecnn NHoe He ycTaHoBneHo B HOpMaTNBHOM OKyMeHTe wnn TeXHN4eckon noKyMeHTauNnHa M3nenne.O6wnn BnA 06pa3ua na ncnblTaHnn npnBeneH Ha pncyHke A.3 npnnoxkeHna A.5.1.2 AnwHa n wnpMHa o6p
13、a3uoB ana MeTonoB A w 6 no rOCT P 56794(pa3nen 6),ana o6pa3uoBnna MeTona B no rOCT 33496(pa3nen 6).TonwnHa o6pa3uoB nonxKHa CooTBeTCTBOBaTb TonwNHeNcnbITyeMONC3HABM4-KOHCTpyKLWN.5.1.3 Ecnn NHoe He ycTaHoBneHo B HopMaTMBHOM AoKyMeHTe nnn TexHnyecKon AoKyMeHTauMn HawcnblTyeMoe n3nenwe,TonwNHa MaTepnan
14、a BHewHero cnoa o6pa3uoB n cxeMa yknankn apMnpyloweroHanonHNTenA AoKHblCOoTBeTCTBOBaTb Ta6nmue 1,npnapMNpoBaHn OHOHanpaBneHHblMNKOMnneKCHbIMN HNTAMN,poBNHraMn,neHTaMn N Taonnue 2,npn apMnpoBaHnn TKaHAMN,HanpaBneHneOCHOBbI M yTka KOTopbIx CocTaBnaeT(+45/-45)nnm(0/90).Ta6nnua 1HoMNHanbHa TonWNHa OTBep
15、xneHHoro CnoA,MMKonwyecTBo cnoeBMaTepnana BHewHeroCxeMa yknaAKncnoAMNHMMyMMaKcnMyM45/0/-45/90/90/0.0850.15-45/0/45/core145/0/-45/90/90/-45/0/4510,150,2545/0/-45/90/core/90/-45/0/45Ta6nnua 2KonMyecTBo cnoeBMatepnana BHewHeroCxeMa yknanKncnoAMNHNMyMMaKCNMyM0.0850,13(45/-45V/(0/90)2s/core7(45/-45)/0/90
16、)2s】(45/-45)M0/90y0,130,186(45/-450/90)s/core”1(45/45)/(0/90)s(0/90y(45/-45)1T(45/-45)V(0/90)/(0/90V0,180.254(45/-45)/core1(45/-45)M(0/90)/0/90y(45/-45)j0,250,502(45/-45)M(0/90)y/core7(0/90/(45/-45)1core-MaTepnan BHyTpeHHero cno&C3HABN4-KOHCTpyKyMn.5.1.4 TonuMHa MaTepnana BHyTpeHHero cno o6pa3ua Aon
17、KHa 6bITb(13,00,1)MM,ecnn NHoe HeyCTaHoBneHO B HOpMaTNBHON MnM TexHNyeckon noKyMeHTauMn Ha M3nenme.5.1.5 nepenan no TonuMHe o6pa3yoB He gonxkeH npeBblwaTb 0,08 MM.5.1.6 OnpenenaoT,npn Heo6xoAMMoCTn,yaenbHbin Bec n nnoTHOCTb no rOCT 15139,06beMMaTpnubl,apMnpylowero HanonHnTena n nyCTOT-no rOCT P 5668
18、2.5.1.7 O6pa3ubl onKHbl MeTb rnankylo HapyHyio noBepxHOCTb 6e3 B3AyTMN,CKONOB,TpewMH,paccnoeHNn,BMATWH M apyrnx nedpeKToB,3aMeTHbIX HeBoopyeHHbIM rna30M.5.1.8 06pa3ubl onKHbl MMeTb MapknpoBky.MapknpoBka nonKHa conepxkaTb nopAnKoBbIN HOMep o6pa3ua,cBeneHnA o MaTepnane,N3 KOToporooopa3eu bbin nonyueH.
19、2FOCTP 56684-2015MapknpoBka gonxHa coxpaHgTbcA B Te4eHne Bcero ncnbiTaHng,BO Bcex ycnoBnAx n pexnMax,yCTaHOBneHHbIX HaCTOAMM CTaHAapTOM.5.2 logroToBka o6pa3uoB5.2.1 O6pa3ybi nogroTaBnnBaoT B cOoTBeTcTBnn c FOCT P 56813.5.2.2 MexaHn4eckyio o6pa6orky ocyuecTBnioT no FOCT P 56794(n.6.3.2)An MeTogoB A n
20、 B,AnaMeToga B-OCT 33496.5.3 ycnoBA KoHAuHpoBaHA5.3.1 lepeA ucnbITaHnem o6pa3ybi KOHAnnoHnpyioT npu cTaHAaptHo atMocpepe 23/50 no FOCT12423 go nocToAHHo Maccbi(1%)，ecnn nHoe He ycTaHoBNeHO B HOpMaTnBHO nnn TexHn4ecKonAokyMeHTan Ha n3genne.5.3.2 O6pa3ybi xpaHAt np tex e ycnoBngx oxpyxaouwen cpegui,np
21、n koTopbix npoBoAunocbKOHAMOHMpOBaHne.6 poBegeHne cnbiTaH6.1 oToBat 06opyAoBaHne Ana meTogoB A n no FOCT P 56794,An metoga B-no FOCT 33496.6.2 MeToA A门poBogat ucnbitaHna no FOCT P 56794.Ana matepnanoB BHyTpeHHero cNo c BbicoKon npo4HOCTbIOHa ckaTue(HanpnMep,npo6koBoe gepeBo)ycTaHaBnMBaKoT cKOpOCTb N
22、HAeHTopa,paBHyO 0,25 MM/MH n1,25 MM/MMH,An MatepmanoB BHyTpeHHero cnoA c Hn3Kon npo4HOCTbO Ha cxate(HanpMep,neHonnactbl,Matepanbi c coToBon KOHcTpyKnen)n npBogt ero B AencTBne.6.3 MeToA B门poBogAT ucnbiTaHMa no OCT P 56794.YcTaHaBnnBaot cKopocTb MHAeHTopa,paBHyo 1,25MM/MH,npBogT ero B gencTBne.6.4 Me
23、ToA B门poBoAAt ucnbitahna no OCT 33496.3Heprnio yAapa E,Ax,Bbiuncngiot no popmyneE=CFt,(1)rgeC:-Ko3中nLeHT HOpMpoBaHnA 3Heprnn yAapa Ha TonuMHy MaTepnana BHewHero cnogo6pa3ua,A/MM;t-TonMHa MaTepana BHewHero cno oopa3ua,MM.Ko3p中nneHT HOpMpoBaHnA 3Heprnm yAapa Ha TonMHy matepnana BHewHero cnog o6pa3uanP
24、MHMMaOT paBHbIM 6,7 AK/MM.6.5 V3mepAiot rny6nHy u nepnmetp noBpexgeHng no FOCT P 56794 An ucnbahn no metogy A n,An ucnbitaHn no Metogy B-TOCT 33496 cpa3y nocne ucnbiTaHn n cnycta 7 cyt.7 06pa6oTka pe3ynbTaToBBbinonHAiot pacyetbi no OCT P 56794(pa3den 8)An metogoB A n 5,no FOCT 33496(pa3den 9)Ana MeT
25、oAa B.8 poToKon cnbiTaHPe3ynbtatbi npoBeAeHnA ncnbitaHn opopMnioT B Buge npotokona,cogepxawero:-CCbInky Ha HacToA cTaHAapT;-nhpopmaynio no FOCT P 56794(pa3den 9)Ana meTogoB A u 5,no FOCT 33496(pa3den 9)AnaMeToga B.-onncaHne c3HABn4-KoHcTpykynn,BKnio4a:Tun,0603Ha4eHne,npncBoeHHOe n3roToBnTeneM,HoMep
26、napT,Tun agre3Ba,KonnuecTBo cnoeB agre3nBa;-nHpopMayo no Matepmany BHewHero cnoA c3HABM4:HopMaunio no apMnpyoweMyHanonHnTenio(AnameTp,Maccy Ha eAnHnyy nnouwagn,tun n t.A.)n Matpne(cogepxaHne MaTpnybi,cogepkaHne netyux,Tun n T.A.).-oncaHMe BHyTpeHHero cno c3HAB4-KOHCTpyK,BKno4a:gaty Haana n3roToBneHn,gatyOKOH4aHMA M3roToBneHMA,xapakTepncTnky npoyecca n3roToBneHnA,onncaHne ncnonb3yeMoroo6opyAoBaHn;-Tun noBpexgeHnA n mecto noBpexgeHn An kaxgoro o6pa3ya,kak noka3aHo Ha pncyHKax A.1 nA.2 npnoeH A;-Aaty npoBegeHg cnbiTaH.3
