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4、norun oT 31 oKTA6p 2017 r.Ne 1576-cT4 HacToA cTaHgapt ABngeTcA MoguOnLNpoBaHHbIM no oTHoweHno K cTaHAapTy ACTM A5477-11CTaHAapTHag npaktnKa AeHtKay nonnMepHbix cnoB n BKnoeH c noMowbio VK-ypbe MKpo-cneKTpockonn(ASTM D5477-11 Standard practice for identification of polymer layers or inclusions byFour
5、ier transform infrared microspectroscopy(FT-IR),MOD)nyTem BknioyeHng gononHTenbHbIx nonoke-H,opa3,cnoB,ccbinok,noka3atene,X 3Ha4eH/n BHeceHA 3MeHeH no oTHOweHnO K TeKcTynpMeHgeMoro MekAyHapoAHoro cTaHAapTa,KoTopble BbigeneHbI kypCBOM.Pa3genbi(nogpa3genbi,nyhKTbl),He Bknio4eHhble B Hactoqwnn ctaHAapt
6、,npuBegeHbi B gononHn-TenbHOM np.noeHMMA.3 Tekcta ctahgapta ncknioueHa ccbinka ha MexAyHapogHbi ctaHgapt ACTM E168,T.K.oH 6bin otMe-HeH,a Takke Ha cTaHAapTbi ACTM,A1248 n EEE/ACTM CM-10,TaK KaK oHn HocAt cnpaBo4Hbi xapakTep.ConocTaBneHMe cTpykTypbi HacToAwero cTaHAapTa co cTpykTypon yka3aHHoro cTaHA
7、apTa ACTMnpBeeHo B AononHTenbHoM npnoeH6.HanMeHoBaHe HacToAero cTaHAapTa 3MeHeHO OTHOCTenLHO HanMeHoBaHnA yKa3aHHoro cTaH-AapTa ACTM An npuBeAeHng B cOoTBeTCTBne c FOCTP 1.5-2012(nyHKT 3.5).B HacToAu,eM cTaHAapTe ccbinkn Ha cTaHAapTbi ACTM 3aMeHeHbI ccbInKaMn Ha cooTBeTCTByIOe Mex-rocyAapcTBeHHble c
8、TaHapTbi.CBeAeHnA o cooTBeTCTBM cCbIno4HbIX MexrocyAapcTBeHHbIX CTaHAapTOBcTaHgaptaM ACTM,ncnonb3oBaHHbiM B ka4ectBe ccbino4Hbix B npnMeHeHHoM cTaHgapte ACTM,npnBegeHbiB AononHTenbHoM npnoeH AB5 BBEAEH BNEPBbIEpasuna npuMeHeHuA Hacmoe2o cmaHdapma ycmaHoeneHbi s cmambe 26 PedepanLHo20 3aKoHaom 29 uoH
9、A 2015 2.Ne 162-3 O cmaHdapmu3ayuu e Poccuuckou Pedepayuu.MHcpopMauuA 06 u3MeHe-HuAx k HacmoguweMy cmaHdapmy ny6nukyemc e exe2odHoM(no cocmoHuio Ha 1 sHeap mekyu山e2o 2oda)uHpopMauOHHoM yka3amene HauuoHanLHbIe cmaHoapmbi,a opuuanLHLIu mekcm u3MeHeHuu u nonpa-BOK-6 eKeMecA4HOM uHopMauOHHOM yKa3amene H
10、auoHanLHbIe cmaHdapmbI.B chyuae nepe-cMompa(3aMeHbi)unu omMeHbI Hacmowe2o cmaHdapma coomeemcmeyiouee yeedoMneHue 6ydemony6nukoeaHo e 6nuxauwem ebinycke exeMecA4Ho20 uHpopMauoHHo20 yka3ameng HauuOHanLHbIecmaHdapmb.Coomeemcmeyiouwa uHpopMayuR,yeedoMneHue u mekcmbi pa3Meualomc makke ecucmeme nonb3oaHu-
11、Ha caume dedepanbHo20 azeHmcmeano mexHuueckoMy pezynupoeaHuio u Memponozuu e cemu HmepHem(www.gost.ru)CTaHAapTHopM,2017Hactowu ctaHgapt He Moxet 6bitb noNhoctbo nn yactn4Ho Bocnpon3BegeH,TupaxnpoBah n pac-npocTpaHeH B kaectBe onanbHoro 3aHn 6e3 pa3peweHng egepanbHoro areHtctBa no TexH4ecko-My perynu
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13、pyKTypHbIX 3NeMeHTOBnpuMeHeHHoro cTaHAapTa ACTM.6门punoxeHne A6(cnpaBo4Hoe)ConocTaBneHne cTpykTypbi HacTo山ero cTaHgapta co cTpyKTypoMnpuMeHeHHoro B HeM cTaHgapTa ACTM.7门punoxeHne AB(cnpaBo4Hoe)CBeAeHnA o cooTBeTcTBnN ccbino4HbiX MexrocyAapcTBeHHbIXcTaHAapToB cTaHAapTaM ACTM,ncnonb3oBaHHbIM B KayecTBe
14、 ccbIno4HbIXB npMeHeHHOM cTaHAapTe.80CTP57868-2017HAUMOHANbHbIN CT AHAA PT PO CC MM C K ON E DEP AU N MKOMnO3NTbI nOnNMEPHbIEMAeHTnonkauna nonnMepHblx cnoeB n BKnoyeHWNMeTODOM NHopakpacHon MNkpockonnnPolymer composites.Identification of polymer layers and inclusions by infrared microscopyAaTa BBegeH
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16、blBaHOT nono3peHne Ha nedeKTHOCTb).HacToawnn cTaHnapT npnMeHNM n B Apyrnx cnyuaax,Hanpnmep,npn aHann3e o6pa3uoB MnKpockonw-ecknx pa3MepoB,npn wneHTNoNkaunn npnMecen n np.OnHako B 3TOM cnyuae TpeboBaHna K nonroToBkeo6pa3uoB N WHTepnpetauln pe3ynbTaToB MoryT oTnwuaTbCA.Vcnonb3yeMble MeTonbl npeanonara
17、loT Hannyne KBanndwunpoBaHHoro nepcoHana nna nonroToBKN06pa3ua,nonyueHna n aHann3a NHopakpacHblx cneKTpoB.B HacToswn CTaHnapT He BKnHoueHbl noapo6HbleCBeneHNA o paboTe MWKpockonoB N WHopakpacHbIx cneKTpoMeTpoB.2 HopMaTNBHble ccbinKnB HacToaweM CTaHnapTe ncnonb3oBaHbl HopMaTnBHble cCblnKn Ha cneAyiow
18、ne CTaHAapTbl:OCT 27176 npM6opbl cnekTpanbHble onTnueckne.TepMNHbl onpeneneHNaTOCT 28489 Mnkpockonbl cBeToBble.TepMNHbI N onpeneneHnaOCT 32794 KoMno3NTbl nonNMepHble.TepMNHbl n onpeneneHnan p n M e y a H w e-Npn nonb3oBaHnM HacTOAwnM CTaHAapToM uenecoo6pa3Ho npoBepMTb AencTBme ccbino4-HbIX CTaHnapTo
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22、Ha natnpoBaHHa ccbinka,BHe-ceHo N3MeHeHne,3aTparBalowee nonoxkeHne,Ha KoTopoe naHa ccbinka,TO 3To nonoxkeHne pekoMeHnyeTca npnMeHATb6e3 yueTa AaHHoro n3MeHeHMA.Ecnn cCbinouHbin CTaHAapT(AoKyMeHT)OTMeHeH 6e3 3aMeHbl,To nonoxeHMe,B KOTopOMnaHa cCbinka Ha Hero,pekoMeHayeTca npnMeHATb B yaCTN,He 3atparB
23、alowen 3Ty cCbinky.3 TepMNHbI n onpeneneHnaB HacToaweM cTaHnapTe npwMeHeHbl TepMWHbI no FOCT 32794,FOCT 28489MTOCT 27176M3 gaHne o中nunanbHoeFOCT P 57868-20174 CyuHOCTb MeToAaCy山(HOctb Metoga coctont B aHann3e Bknio4eHn n nonnMepHbIx choeB c noMowbio ontn4eckon nMHOpakpacHo MKpocKonn.Hann4ne BKno4eHn
24、 B KoHe4HoM nTore 6yget npuBoANTb K pa3pyweHnio Matepnana B cnny camoro uxnoBneHn nn 3a c4et yxyqweHng 3nektp4ecknx n npo4HocTHbIX cBOMCtB nonnMepHoro KoMno3nTa.AHann3 MHorocnoiHbix 6apbepHbix nneHoK MeTogoM K-中ypbe-MnKpockonun cnoco6eH BbigBnATbcootBetctBne 6apbepho nnehkn npeLaBngeMbim K He tpe6oB
25、ahnm unn npn4nHy noBpexAeHng 6apbep-Horo nokpbItuA(oTcytctBne chog,otBepctug B cnoe unu HapyweHne TexHonornn ko3KcTpy3nn).Ha pncyHke 1noka3aHo pacnonokeHne cnoeB,a B ta6nnue 1-pacnonokeHne u 中yHKLnA MatepnanoB B Tunn4HO MHO-rocnoHo nneHke.Cno1KneBHyTpeHH cnoKneCno2PucyHoK 1-PacnonoxeHne cnoeB B Tunn
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