1、课时跟踪检测（三） Discovering Useful Structures.单句语法填空1(2023年浙江11月高考)Caffeine, a chemical typically found (find) in coffee, has caused a lot of concern.2Designed (design) very cleverly to fit into corners, the shelf doesnt take up much room.3The new technology, if applied (apply) to rice growing, will help
2、increase the grain output.4Considered (consider) as a building material, wood is not very strong.5Given (give) another 10 days, we are sure to complete repairing the machine.6Filled (fill) with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad.7When first introduced (introduce)
3、to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.8Located (locate) in the central district, the hotel offers the best service with the lowest price.9Surrounded (surround) by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.10Disappointed (disappoint) at fail
4、ing in the math exam, John wouldnt like to talk about it to his parents.11Everyone present is very inspired (inspire) at his speech.12As we joined the big crowd I got lost (lose) from my friends.完成句子1Absorbed_in_his_science_research,_he has no time to relax.由于专心于科学研究事业，他没有时间放松。2(2023年全国卷书面表达)Aimed_a
5、t_becoming a volunteer, I am writing to apply for the chance.目的是成为一名志愿者，我写信申请这个机会。3Edited_by_three_language_experts,_the dictionary has been popular with readers ever since it came out two years ago. 由于被三位语言专家编辑，这本词典自从两年前上市以来就一直受到读者欢迎。4Bathed_in_the_sunshine,_we jumped and cheered with joy. 沐浴在阳光中，我
6、们高兴得欢呼雀跃。5Offered_an_important_role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.由于得到了一部新电影里的重要角色，安迪有机会出名了。6There is clear evidence that children who take music lessons develop a better memory compared_with_those who have no musical training.有明显的证据证明，与那些没受过音乐训练的孩子相比，上音乐课的孩子有更好的记忆力。7When expose
7、d_to_stress,_in whatever form, all of us react both mentally and physically.当不管以什么形式暴露在压力之下时，我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上作出反应。8Once_lost,_such a chance might never come again.一旦失去，这样的机会可能永远不会再来了。.句型转换(用过去分词作状语)1The doctor appeared, and a nurse followed him.Followed_by_a_nurse,_the_doctor_appeared.2 When it is se
8、en from the hill, the town looks like a garden.Seen_from_the_hill,_the_town_looks_like_a_garden.3I wont go to the meeting, even if I am invited.I_wont_go_to_the_meeting,_even_if_invited.4Because he received the training of MS Company, he did well.Having_received_the_training_of_MS_Company,_he_did_we
9、ll.5If he is given time, hell make a fistclass tennis player.Given_time,_hell_make_a_fistclass_tennis_player.选词填空1Given more attention, the tree could have grown better. (Given/Giving)2The computer center, opened last year, is very popular among the students in this school.(opened/opening)3The first
10、 textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(written/being written)4Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (Lost/Having lost)5Whats the language spoken in Germany？(speaking/spoken)6Having_suffered such heavy pollution already, it m
11、ay now be too late to clean up the river. (Having suffered/Suffered)7The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.(having begun/begun)8Founded in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(Founded/Founding)9When completed,_the museum wi
12、ll be open to the public next year.(completed/completing)10Prices of daily goods bought through a computer can be lower than store prices.(are bought/bought).语法填空The people living in the Appalachian Mountains are sometimes called hillbillies (乡下人). The first settlers there came from the province of
13、Ulster in Ireland, and they _1_ (bring) their folk music with them. This music, _2_ (mix) with the blues (布鲁斯音乐), became hillbilly music.Later, _3_ hillbilly music became more popular, it _4_ (call) country music. Country songs are often sad stories of love and broken hearts. In the 1920s, people li
14、stened to country music on the radio. Not all country people were farmers. Many worked in the factories. They also loved country music, and it became _5_ music of the working class.During the 1930s, America had many economic problems. Workers expressed their troubles _6_ (use) the folk music of the
15、time. Folk songs are like country songs but they are _7_ (tradition) and more serious.During the 1950s, folk music gained its _8_ (popular) again. Martin Luther King wanted to improve _9_ (life) of African Americans. He led several marches to change the laws in the USA. The marchers sang old folk songs like We Shall Overcome.In the 1960s, many people were _10_ the war in Vietnam. Folk singers like Bob Dylan and Joan Baez wrote antiwar songs and other songs about the problems of American society. Folk music continues to be the most political of all music in America.语篇解读：本文介绍了美国民间音乐的发展。1brough
