1、Designation:D220585(Reapproved 2010)Standard Guide forSelection of Tests for Traffic Paints1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2205;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number
2、in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This guide covers the selection and use of proceduresfor testing traffic paints in the laboratory and in the field.1.2 This guide covers the testi
3、ng of a ready-mixed paintproduct of sprayable consistency that shall be suitable for useas a reflecting traffic guide on paved roadways.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard.The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.4 This standard does not purport to ad
4、dress all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C219 Terminology
5、 Relating to Hydraulic CementD8 Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pave-mentsD16 Terminology for Paint,Related Coatings,Materials,andApplicationsD154 Guide for Testing VarnishesD185 Test Methods for Coarse Particles in PigmentsD215 Practice for the Chemical Analysis of White LinseedOil
6、Paints(Withdrawn 2005)3D562 Test Method for Consistency of Paints MeasuringKrebs Unit(KU)Viscosity Using a Stormer-Type Viscom-eterD711 Test Method for No-Pick-Up Time of Traffic PaintD713 Practice for Conducting Road Service Tests on FluidTraffic Marking MaterialsD868 Practice for Determination of
7、Degree of Bleeding ofTraffic PaintD869 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Settling of PaintD870 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of CoatingsUsing Water ImmersionD913 Practice for Evaluating Degree of Traffic Paint LineWearD968 Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of OrganicCoatings by Falling
8、 AbrasiveD969 Test Method for Laboratory Determination of Degreeof Bleeding of Traffic Paint(Withdrawn 2010)3D1210 Test Method for Fineness of Dispersion of Pigment-Vehicle Systems by Hegman-Type GageD1309 Test Method for Settling Properties of Traffic PaintsDuring StorageD1475 Test Method For Densi
9、ty of Liquid Coatings,Inks,and Related ProductsD1644 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Content of VarnishesD1647 Test Methods for Resistance of Dried Films ofVarnishes to Water and Alkali(Withdrawn 2004)3D1729 Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and ColorDifferences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Ma
10、terialsD1737 Method of Test for Elongation of Attached OrganicCoatings with Cylindrical MandrelApparatus(Withdrawn1988)3D2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances andColor Differences from Instrumentally Measured ColorCoordinatesD2371 Test Method for Pigment Content of Solvent-Reducible Pain
11、tsD2372 Practice for Separation of Vehicle From Solvent-Reducible PaintsD4061 Test Method for Retroreflectance of Horizontal Coat-ingsE97 Method of Test for Directional Reflectance Factor,45-Deg 0-Deg,of Opaque Specimens by Broad-BandFilter Reflectometry(Withdrawn 1991)31This guide is under the juri
12、sdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint andRelated Coatings,Materials,and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D01.44 on Traffic Coatings.Current edition approved Dec.1,2010.Published December 2010.Originallyapproved in 1963.Last previous edition approved in 2004 as D2205 85(
13、2004).DOI:10.1520/D2205-85R10.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of this h
14、istorical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 E308 Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Usingthe CIE System2.2 U.S.Federal Test Methods Standard 141B:44121 Dry Opacity3.Terminol
15、ogy3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions used in this guide,refer toTerminology C219,D8,and D16.4.Summary of Guide4.1 This guide consists of the following tests that,althoughnot exhaustive,cover the areas normally of concern in trafficpaint testing:SectionsLiquid Paint Properties6 through 11Application and
16、 Appearance Properties12 through 17Properties of the Dried Film18 through 20Analysis of Paint21 through 24Field Evaluations25 through 295.Conditions Affecting Traffic Paint5.1 Practical requirements for traffic paint may vary with:5.1.1 Substrate type,such as portland cement and asphalticconcretes,and the various coarse aggregates used therein.5.1.2 Climatic conditions,both generally and specifically,atthe time of paint application.5.1.3 Service density,such as heavy traffic areas in citiesversu
