1、Designation:F47614Standard Test Methods forSecurity of Swinging Door Assemblies1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F476;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of originaladoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses
2、 indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscriptepsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 These test methods cover door assemblies of variousmaterials and types of construction for use in wall openings todeter unwanted intruders.1.2 Door assemblies,co
3、vered by these test methods,alsoinclude individual components such as the hinge,lock,door,strike,and jamb.1.3 These test methods are designed to measure the capa-bility of a swinging door assembly to restrain or delay andfrustrate the commission of“break-in”crimes.1.4 These test methods apply primar
4、ily to typical entry doorassemblies.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitat
5、ions prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2F471 Terminology Relating to Combination Locks(With-drawn 2011)33.Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 bolt,nany movable projection that blocks the move-ment of one object relative to another.3.1.2 bolt projection(or bolt throw),ndistance from
6、theedge of the door,at the bolt center line,to the farthest point onthe bolt in the projected position,when subjected to endpressure.3.1.3 component,nas distinguished from a part,a subas-sembly that combines with other components to make up atotal door assembly.3.1.3.1 DiscussionThe prime components
7、 of a door as-sembly include:door,lock,hinges,jamb,strike,and wall.3.1.4 cylinder,ncomplete operating unit that usually con-sists of the plug shell,tumblers,springs,plug retainer,acam/tailpiece or other actuating device,and all other necessaryoperating parts.3.1.5 cylinder core(or cylinder plug),nce
8、ntral part of acylinder,containing the keyway,that is rotated by the key tooperate the lock mechanism.3.1.6 deadbolt,nbolt,which requires a deliberate actionto extend,and resists end pressure in the unlocking directionwhen fully extended.3.1.7 dead latch(or dead locking latch bolt),nlatchboltwith a
9、deadlocking mechanism.3.1.8 door assembly,nany combination of a door,frame,hardware,and other accessories that is placed in an opening ina wall that is intended primarily for access or for humanentrance or exit.3.1.9 jamb,nvertical members of a door frame(such as,those fixed members to which the doo
10、r is secured).3.1.10 key-in-knob lockset,nany lockset with a key oper-ated cylinder in one or more knobs.3.1.11 key-in-lever lockset,nany lockset with a key oper-ated cylinder in one or more level handles.3.1.12 latch:3.1.12.1 nmechanical or magnetic door fastener that canautomatically keep a door,g
11、ate,and so forth,closed.3.1.12.2 vengagement of a latch when a door,gate,and soforth,is pushed or pulled closed.3.1.13 latch bolt,nspring-actuated bolt,normally withone or more beveled surfaces,that,when aligned with thestrike,engages it automatically.3.1.14 lock,nany device that prevents access or
12、use byrequiring special knowledge or equipment.3.1.15 lock front,nouter plate through which the lockingbolt projects and which is usually flush with the edge of thedoor.1These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F12 onSecurity Systems and Equipment and are the direct responsibi
13、lity of SubcommitteeF12.50 on Locking Devices.Current edition approved Feb.1,2014.Published March 2014.Originallyapproved in 1976 as F476 76.Last previous edition approved in 2002 asF476 84(2002)which was withdrawn July 2011 and reinstated February 2014.DOI:10.1520/F0476-14.2For referenced ASTM stan
14、dards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyrig
15、ht ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 3.1.16 part,nas distinguished from component,a unit(orsubassembly)that combines with other units to make up acomponent.3.1.17 strike,nbolt receptacle typically mounted in thedoor jamb or the floor.
16、3.1.18 swinging door,nstile(side)-hinged door.3.1.19 Type A lock,nlock that uses a single bolt orseparate latch and lock bolts that are mechanically intercon-nected.4.Apparatus4.1 Test equipment suitable for use in evaluating the physi-cal security of door assemblies and components is described inthis section.While certain commercial instruments are identi-fied to adequately describe the test equipment,in no case doessuch identification imply recommendation or endorsement,nordoes it imply that t
