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ASTM_F_1955_-_15.pdf

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1、Designation:F195515An American National StandardStandard Test Method forFlammability of Sleeping Bags1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1955;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision

2、.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This fire-test response test method contains a method toassess the flammability,expressed as a burn rate,of sleepingbags which use vario

3、us materials and constructions in theirmanufacture.1.2 Sleeping bags that comply with the requirements in thistest method shall be permitted to be labeled as complying withthe appropriate requirements,to facilitate the identification ofproducts conforming to this test method.1.3 This test method is

4、technically equivalent to the flam-mability standard CPAI-75,issued by the Industrial FabricsAssociation International(see 2.2),and which has been in useas a flammability requirement for the sleeping bag industry inthe U.S.NOTE1CPAI-75 expresses burn rate in units of inches/minute whilethis test met

5、hod expresses burn rate in units of centimetres/minute.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard.The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.5 This standard is used to measure and describe theresponse of materials,products,or assemblies to heat andflame under

6、controlled conditions,but does not by itselfincorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire riskassessment of the materials,products,or assemblies underactual fire conditions.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresp

7、onsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.7 Fire testing is inherently hazardous.Adequate safe-guards for personnel and property shall be employed inconducting these tests.2.

8、Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D123 Terminology Relating to TextilesD1776 Practice for Conditioning and Testing TextilesD5025 Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic MaterialsE176 Terminology of Fire Standards2.2 Industrial Fabrics Association Inter

9、national Standard:3Specification CPAI-75 ARate of Burn Standard for SleepingBags3.Terminology3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions of terms used in this testmethod associated with fire issues,refer to Terminology E176.For definitions of terms used in this test method associated withtextile issues,refer to

10、Terminology D123.3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 burn rate,nthe distance traveled by a flame on aburning material or product during a specified time underspecified conditions.3.2.2 combustible,adjcapable of undergoing combustion.3.2.2.1 DiscussionThe term combustible is ofte

11、n delim-ited to specific fire-exposure conditions.3.2.3 sleeping bag,na structure made of down,syntheticfiberfill,shell fabrics,and/or other materials,that is designedfor thermal protection while sleeping(for example,outdoors,tent,cabin).4.Summary of Test Method4.1 Ten specimens are cut from individ

12、ual sleeping bags orfrom a physically accurate facsimile.4.2 Five of these specimens are tested as received(afterconditioning).4.3 The other five of these specimens are laundered(or drycleaned,as appropriate)three times in accordance with the1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Commit

13、tee F08 on SportsEquipment,Playing Surfaces,and Facilities and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee F08.22 on Camping Softgoods.Current edition approved April 1,2015.Published May 2015.Originallyapproved in 1999.Last previous edition approved in 2005 as F1955 99(2005)which was withdrawn in Ja

14、nuary 2014 and reinstated in April 2015.DOI:10.1520/F1955-15.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Supp

15、ort for Specification CPA175 is to be discontinued by the IndustrialFabrics Association International and replaced with Test Method F1955.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 manufacturers instructions and then conditioned.Thes

16、e speci-mens are also then tested after conditioning.4.4 Each of the specimens to be tested is placed in the testapparatus.A standardized flame is applied to the folded edgefor a specified time under controlled conditions and the burnrate is calculated to determine if the specimens meet theperformance requirements.5.Significance and Use5.1 This test method is suitable to assess the fabric burn rateof sleeping bag fabrics.5.2 This test method is applicable to all sleeping bags.5.3 This test metho

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