1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _ to bank industry and travel industry.Aapp
2、lied Bhave appliedChas been applied Dhad been applied2Although values may be _, its helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.Aterminal BpersonalCcrucial Dpractical3Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.Atwice asBas twiceCtwice muchDmuch twice4Cathy is not co
3、ming to your birthday party tonight.But she _!Apromised BpromisesCwill promise Dhad promised5Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _in Beijing.Aboomed Bwas booming Cwill boom Dhas boomed6Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now._!ACheer upBYou betCWhat a p
4、ityDWell done7It rained this morning, _ actually didnt bother me because I like walking in the rain.AwhatBwhenCwhereDwhich8Obama didnt explain _ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring. AwhatBthatCwhereDwhether9I appreciate _ the opportunity to
5、work in your company two years ago.AgivingBto giveCbeing givenDto be given10The Browns held _ they called “family day” once each year.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen11The inner strength of the girl allows her _ going when she gets into trouble.Akeep Bkeeping Cto keep Dkept12Their youngest girl is at the stage
6、 _ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceAwhenBwhichCthatDwhere13I think her opinion _, because she is an experienced teacher.Anumber BcalculatesCfigures Dcounts14 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently1
7、5The president stood by a window inside the room, _ I entered, looking over the square.AwhereBinto whichCwhichDthat16- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as17_
8、 by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied18Doris Lessing， an author who has had a fascinating life， lived in Iran _ she was five before moving to ZimbabweAunlessBsinceCuntilDaft
9、er19Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote20The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.Abeside whichBfor whichCwhenDwhich第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2
10、1（6分）“Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Sci
11、ence.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (痴迷的) people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this ob
12、session may prevent their brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the resul
13、ts showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.When people rely on technology to remember them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a neg
14、ative impact on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.S
15、o basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just c
