1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1 What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball ga
2、me. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Its up to youBGlad to hear thatCYou cant miss itDIt just depends2This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals _.Aby chanceBon endCin turnDon purpose3When we have a chance to travel, we tend to _ as many sights into the trip
3、as we can- seven countries in ten days, for example.AsqueezeBsneezeCsubscribeDsubstitute4Oh! The flower cant be saved. If the flower had been watered,it now.Awouldnt be dyingBis deadChad been deadDwill not die5During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are ov
4、ervalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of6The warmth of _ coat will mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used.Athe; aBa; theC/; theDa; a7Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.Athe place whereBwhenCwhereDin which8-Sorry
5、! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.- .AIt doesnt matter.BDo as you like.CWhat a shame.DTake it easy.9Some experts fear that too-early _ to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.AexposureBextensionCexhibitionDexpansion10_ his homewo
6、rk in time, he had to stay up late into the night.AFinishingBHaving finishedCTo finishDTo have finished11Last summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where12Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hun
7、ting.AcuriosityBeagernessCthirstDanxiety13There are lots of examples of English idioms _ animals are used.AwhichBwhenCwhoseDwhere14 Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player? If you can help do some housework the whole vacation,you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall15What about your self
8、-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we _ a rough ride.AhadBhaveCwould haveDhave had16-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _.- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?Afell through Bgot throughCcleared up Dlooked up17Jane went to her teacher just
9、now. She _ about the solution to the problem.Awondered Bwas wondering Chad wondered Dwould wonder18The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.AEventuallyBconstantlyCgraduallyDextremely19Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually _after ten y
10、ears cold relationship between them.Atook upBmade upClooked upDturned up20Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English._?She once spent 10 years living in London.AGuess whatBWhy notCSo whatDHow come第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) A day in t
11、he life of a sun bear is what you might expect from the name: sunny. In its natural habitat, the sun bear spends over 80 percent of its active waking time in daylight.But when disturbed by human activity, that changes dramatically. In areas where people are pushing into the sun bears habitat, the an
12、imals are spending 90 percent of their waking time after dark. Effectively, the threat of human presence is making the sun bear change into “the moon bear”.Led by scientists at the University of California, Berkeley, the study found that human activity is driving scores of mammals to shift their act
13、ivity from the daytime into the dark hours of the night. As many animals have already been forced out of their local habitats, others are attempting to avoid interaction with humans by separating themselves in time rather than in space.For the work, the researchers examined the behaviors of 64 mamma
14、l species, including deer, tigers, boars, and, of course, sun bears. They observed increased nocturnal (夜间的) behavior in a large majority of them, with species that are naturally active during the day tending to shift their activity to after dark, and those that are naturally nocturnal becoming more
15、 so. The mammals affected ranged across body size, habitat type, region of the world, and diet.Human activity of all sorts affect animals,lives, including activities like hunting, agriculture and land development, harvesting local natural resources, even hiking or walking through wild areas. Sport hunting in the Hwange Nati