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第24单元70-72讲义.pdf

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1、?E70?hint?immediate?2320.hint hint n.?vi.?hunt?1?Should I drop a hint to him?2?Hes hinted at the possibility of moving to Canada.?2391.hunt hnt v.&n.?for?1?Police are hunting for the terrorists who planted the bomb.?2?After a long hunt we finally found a house we liked.?2365.hound haund n.?vt.?hunti

2、ng dog?The reporters wouldnt stop hounding her.?2324.historian hist:rin n.?2327.history histri n.?2325.historic histrik adj.?1?in historic times?2?a historic day/moment?/?2326.historical histrikl adj.?1?You must place these events in their historical context.?2?historical documents/records/research?

3、/?/?2380.human hju:mn adj.?n.?earth?2381.humanity hju:mnti n.?pl.?The massacre was a crime against humanity.?2383.humid hju:mid adj.?New York is very hot and humid in the summer.?2384.humidity hju:midti n.?I dont like the humidity of this climate.?2386.humor hju:m n.?humour?“?”?2387.humorous hju:mrs

4、 adj.?2382.humble hmbl adj.?vt.?1?Hes very humble about his success.?2?At that time she was just a humble mechanic.?3?He was humbled by the childs generosity.?2385.humiliate hju:milieit vt.?disgrace?humil+-i-+?-ate?I didnt want to humiliate her in front of her colleagues.?2407.identical aidentikl ad

5、j.?id=it?+?-ent+?-ical?1?The tests are identical to those carried out last year.?2?The two rooms were virtually identical.?2410.identity aidentti n.?id+-ent+-ity?1?identity card?ID card?403?2?I think my job gives me a sense of identity.?2409.identify aidentifai vt.?with?1?Even the smallest baby can

6、identify its mother by her voice.?2?You should not identify wealth with happiness.?2408.identificationadentfken n.?1?Most of the bodies were badly burned,making identification almost impossible.?2?her emotional identification with the plays heroine?2632.item aitm n.?it+?-tem?1?the last item on the l

7、ist?2?Theres an interesting item on the back page.?3?The computer was my largest single item of expenditure.?2422.illiterate ilitrt adj.?il-=in-?+-liter-=letter?+?-ate?A surprising percentage of the population is illiterate.?2787.letter let n.?2829.literacy litrsi n.?The country has a literacy rate

8、of almost 98%.?98%?2830.literally litrli adv.?1?They were responsible for literally millions of deaths.?2?He missed that kick literally by miles.?2831.literary litrri adj.?a literary critic?2832.literature litrt n.?2428.image imid n.?1?His public image is very different from the real person.?2?The p

9、oem is full of images of birth and new life.?2432.imagine imdin vt.?1?They hadnt imagined(=expected)(that)it would be so difficult.?2?I imagine(that)hes under a lot of pressure at the moment.?2430.imagination mdnen n.?I can never make up stories-I have absolutely no imagination.?2429.imaginary imdin

10、ri adj.?The story is set in an imaginary world.?2431.imaginative imdintiv adj.?an imaginative designer?2433.imitate imiteit vt.?1?Art imitates Nature.?2?Teachers provide a model for children to imitate.?2434.imitation,imitein n.?3069.mock mk vt.?adj.?n.?pl.?image?1?Hes always mocking my Chinese acce

11、nt.?2?mock leather?3?You will have your mocks during the first two weeks of March.?3?404?4887.tease ti:z v.?n.?1?I used to hate being teased about my red hair when I was at school.?2?Dont get upsetI was only teasing.?2435.immediate imi:dit adj.?im-?+-med-?+-i-+?-ate?1?to take immediate action?2?imme

12、diate family?3021.middle midl n.&adj.?1?This is my class photo-Im the one in the middle.?2?Pens are kept in the middle drawer.?2985.medium mi:dim n.?pl.media?adj.?1?Television is the modern medium of communication.?2?a man of medium height/build?2583.intermediate ntrmidit adj.?inter-?+-med-?+-i-+?-a

13、te?an intermediate coursebook?3022.midst midst n.?formal?Such beauty was unexpected in the midst of the city.?184.amid mid prep.?formal?a-=on?He finished his speech amid tremendous applause.?185.among m prep.?a house among the trees?2982.medieval mediivl adj.?-medi-?+-ev-=age?+?-al?1?a medieval manu

14、script?2?the literature of the late medieval period?121.age eid n.?v.?Shes aged since the last time we met.?1711.ever ev adv.?1?Have you ever been to London?2?Nothing ever happens here in the evening.?3?We are spending more than ever on education.?4?Why would anyone ever want to hurt her?3196.never

15、nev adv.?no+ever?3197.nevertheless,nevles conj.?nonetheless?adv.?never+the+less?The news may be unexpected;nevertheless,it is true.?3221.nonethelessnnles adv.nevertheless?1700.eternal it:nl n.?eter=ever?+?-(n)al?the promise of eternal life in heaven?3537.permanent p:mnnt adj.?per-?+-man-=remain?+?-e

16、nt?a permanent job?4038.remain rimein v.?1?Only a few hundred of these animals remain today.?405?2?The doctor ordered him to remain in bed for a few days.?3?He remained silent.?4040.remains rimeinz n.?pl.?1?The remains of lunch were still on the table.?2?Human remains were found in the woods.?4039.r

17、emainder rimeind n.?1?I ate most of it and gave the remainder to the dog.?2?9 divided by 4 is 2,remainder 1.?9?4?2?1?4046.remnant remnnt n.?1?the remnants of last nights meal?2?a carpet remnant?3?remnants of the citys former glory?406?2320.hint hint n.?vi.?hunt?2391.hunt hnt v.&n.?for?2365.hound hau

18、nd n.?vt.?hunting dog?2324.historian hist:rin n.?2327.history histri n.?2325.historic histrik adj.?2326.historical histrikl adj.?2380.human hju:mn adj.?n.?earth?2381.humanity hju:mnti n.?pl.?2383.humid hju:mid adj.?2384.humidity hju:midti n.?2386.humor hju:m n.?humour?“?”?2387.humorous hju:mrs adj.?

19、2382.humble hmbl adj.?vt.?2385.humiliate hju:milieit vt.?disgrace?humil+-i-+?-ate?2407.identical aidentikl adj.?id=it?+?-ent+?-ical?2410.identity aidentti n.?id+-ent+-ity?2409.identify aidentifai vt.?with?2408.identificationadentfken n.?2632.item aitm n.?it+?-tem?2422.illiterate ilitrt adj.?il-=in-?

20、+-liter-=letter?+?-ate?2787.letter let n.?2829.literacy litrsi n.?2830.literally litrli adv.?2831.literary litrri adj.?2832.literature litrt n.?2428.image imid n.?2432.imagine imdin vt.?2430.imagination mdnen n.?2429.imaginary imdinri adj.?2431.imaginative imdintiv adj.?2433.imitate imiteit vt.?2434

21、.imitation,imitein n.?3069.mock mk vt.?adj.?n.?pl.?image?4887.tease ti:z v.?n.?407?2435.immediate imi:dit adj.?im-?+-med-?+-i-+?-ate?3021.middle midl n.&adj.?2985.medium mi:dim n.?pl.media?adj.?2583.intermediate ntrmidit adj.?inter-?+-med-?+-i-+?-ate?3022.midst midst n.?formal?184.amid mid prep.?for

22、mal?a-=on?185.among m prep.?2982.medieval mediivl adj.?-medi-?+-ev-=age?+?-al?121.age eid n.?v.?1711.ever ev adv.?3196.never nev adv.?no+ever?3197.nevertheless,nevles conj.?nonetheless?adv.?never+the+less?3221.nonethelessnnles adv.nevertheless?1700.eternal it:nl n.?eter=ever?+?-(n)al?3537.permanent

23、p:mnnt adj.?per-?+-man-=remain?+?-ent?4038.remain rimein v.?4040.remains rimeinz n.?pl.?4039.remainder rimeind n.?4046.remnant remnnt n.?408?E71?income?international?2471.income inkm n.?come in?Average incomes have risen by 4.5 percent over the past year.?4.5%?3374.outcome autkm n.?come out?1?We are

24、 confident of a successful outcome.?2533.input input n.&v.?put in?1?I didnt have much input into the project(=the help I gave was small).?2?Ive spent the morning inputting data into the computer.?3382.output autput n.?put out?Last year manufacturing output fell by 14 percent.?14%?2526.inland inlnd,-

25、lnd adj.&adv.?1?inland areas?2?Seabirds often come inland to find food.?2718.land lnd n.?v.?2908.mainland meinlnd n.?2907.main mein adj.?n.?may?1?the main course(=of a meal)?2?The severe cold caused a water main to burst and flood the street.?2720.landlord lndl:d n.?2865.lord l:d n.?Lord?loaf+ward?2

26、719.landlady lndledi n.?2712.lady leidi n.?loaf+maid?2842.loaf luf n.?two loaves of white bread?2746.lawn l:n n.?land?Will you mow the lawn at the weekend?2627.island ailnd n.?isle?ylandiegland-aqua+land?a desert island?2628.isle ail n.?in+salt?Explore the more remote Caribbean isles.?2629.isolateas

27、let vt.?-isol-?+?-ate?1?He was immediately isolated from the other prisoners.?2?Patients with the disease should be isolated.?2557.insulate nslet vt.?1?Children should be insulated from the horrors of war.?2?Rubber was used to insulate electrical wires.?3519.peninsula pnnsl n.?pen-?+insula=isle?Dali

28、an is in the south of the Liaodong Peninsula.?409?142.aisle ail n.?Would you like an aisle seat or would you prefer to be by the window?369.axis ksis n.?1?The diameter of a circle is also an axis.?2?Mars takes longer to revolve on its axis than the earth.?2531.innovation nven n.?in-?+-nov-=new?+?-at

29、ion?the latest innovations in computer technology?3198.new nju:,nu:adj.?3199.news nju:z,nu:z n.?3200.newspaper nju:s,peip,nju:z-n.?4052.renew rinju:vt.?re-?1?Every year I renew my membership of the sports club.?2?The army renewed its assault on the capital.?4053.renovate renvet vt.?He renovates old

30、houses and sells them at a profit.?3247.novel nvl n.?adj.?a novel idea/suggestion?/?3248.novelty nvlti n.?The novelty of these toys soon wore off and the children became bored with them.?2532.innumerable numrbl adj.?in-?+-numer-=number?+?-able?Innumerable books have been written on the subject.?3257

31、.number nmb n.?vt.?Number the pages from one to ten.?1?10?3259.numerous nju:mrs adj.?He has been late on numerous occasions.?3258.numerical nju:merikl adj.?Keep your files in numerical order.?3256.numb nm adj.?v.?I was lying in a weird position and my leg went numb.?2991.member memb n.?How much does

32、 it cost to become a member?2992.membership membip n.?Who is eligible to apply for membership of the association?2543.install inst:l vt.?instal?in-?+stall=stand?in-?+stall=store?1?Ill need some help installing the software.?2?She has installed a couple of young academics as her advisers.?410?4642.st

33、all st:l n.?v.?still?1?In the village market,the stalls are piled high with local vegetables.?2?The car stalled and refused to start again.?3?See if you can stall her while I finish searching her office.?2544.installation,instlein n.?1?installation costs?2?a nuclear installation?2545.installment ins

34、t:lmnt n.?instalment?4695.store st:n.?vt.?The data is stored on a hard disk and backed up on a CD.?4107.restore rist:vt.?re-?1?Some people are in favour of restoring capital punishment for murderers.?2?Doctors have restored his sight.?3?The badly neglected paintings have all been carefully restored.

35、?4694.storage strid n.?Theres a lot of storage space in the loft.?4105.restaurant restrnt n.?748.chain tein n.?pl.?v.?1?chain stores/reaction?/?2?His resignation was followed by a remarkable chain of events.?3?Its so cruel to keep a pony chained up like that all the time.?2586.international ntrnnl a

36、dj.?inter-?3160.nation nein n.?3161.national nnl adj.?3162.nationality,nnliti n.?All applicants will be considered regardless of age,sex,religion or nationality.?3163.native neitiv adj.?n.?3165.nature neit n.?She is very sensitive by nature.?3164.natural ntrl adj.?4050.renaissancerens:ns n.the R-?re

37、-?+-nais-=-nat-?+?-s-+?-ance?Opera is enjoying a long-awaited renaissance.?3151.naive n:i:v adj.?native?She was very naive to believe that hed stay with her.?2530.innocent insnt adj.?of?in-?+-noc-?+?-ent?noxious?1?He firmly believes that she is innocent of the crime.?2?Several innocent bystanders we

38、re injured in the explosion.?3?an innocent young child?3255.nuisance nju:sns n.?-nuis-?+?-ance?1?I hate to be a nuisance,but could you help me?2?What a nuisance!?411?2471.income inkm n.?come in?3374.outcome autkm n.?come out?2533.input input n.&v.?put in?3382.output autput n.?put out?2526.inland inl

39、nd,-lnd adj.&adv.?2718.land lnd n.?v.?2908.mainland meinlnd n.?2907.main mein adj.?n.?may?2720.landlord lndl:d n.?2865.lord l:d n.?Lord?loaf+ward?2719.landlady lndledi n.?2712.lady leidi n.?loaf+maid?2842.loaf luf n.?2746.lawn l:n n.?land?2627.island ailnd n.?isle?ylandiegland-aqua+land?2628.isle ai

40、l n.?in+salt?2629.isolateaslet vt.?-isol-?+?-ate?2557.insulate nslet vt.?3519.peninsula pnnsl n.?pen-?+insula=isle?142.aisle ail n.?369.axis ksis n.?2531.innovation nven n.?in-?+-nov-=new?+?-ation?3198.new nju:,nu:adj.?3199.news nju:z,nu:z n.?3200.newspaper nju:s,peip,nju:z-n.?4052.renew rinju:vt.?r

41、e-?4053.renovate renvet vt.?3247.novel nvl n.?adj.?3248.novelty nvlti n.?2532.innumerable numrbl adj.?in-?+-numer-=number?+?-able?3257.number nmb n.?vt.?3259.numerous nju:mrs adj.?3258.numerical nju:merikl adj.?3256.numb nm adj.?v.?2991.member memb n.?2992.membership membip n.?412?2543.install inst:

42、l vt.?instal?in-?+stall=stand?in-?+stall=store?4642.stall st:l n.?v.?still?2544.installation,instlein n.?2545.installment inst:lmnt n.?instalment?4695.store st:n.?vt.?4107.restore rist:vt.?re-?4694.storage strid n.?4105.restaurant restrnt n.?748.chain tein n.?pl.?v.?2586.international ntrnnl adj.?in

43、ter-?3160.nation nein n.?3161.national nnl adj.?3162.nationality,nnliti n.?3163.native neitiv adj.?n.?3165.nature neit n.?3164.natural ntrl adj.?4050.renaissancerens:ns n.the R-?re-?+-nais-=-nat-?+?-s-+?-ance?3151.naive n:i:v adj.?native?2530.innocent insnt adj.?of?in-?+-noc-?+?-ent?noxious?3255.nui

44、sance nju:sns n.?-nuis-?+?-ance?413?E72?intuition?lead?2603.intuition ntun n.?in-?+tuition?I had an intuition that something awful was about to happen.?5141.tutor tju:t n.?v.?tut=teach?+?-or?1?His parents got him a tutor to help with his maths.?2?He tutors students in mathematics.?5131.tuition tju:i

45、n n.?1?Few can afford the tuition of$12,000 a semester.?12 000?2?She received private tuition in French.?2653.journal d:nl n.?diurnalis=daily?1?a medical/trade journal?/?2?She kept a travel journal during her trip to South America.?2654.journalist d:nlist n.?This journalist distorted the spokesmans

46、remarks.?2655.journey d:ni n.?vi.?a days work or travel?1?He views his life as a spiritual journey towards a greater understanding of his faith.?2?As we journeyed south,the landscape became drier and rockier.?5089.travel trvl n.?v.?travail?1?business travel?2?He travelled over 1,000 miles to be at t

47、he wedding.?1000?3?As a young man he had travelled the world.?5108.trip trip n.?v.?trap?1?We went on a trip to the mountains.?2?We cant afford another trip abroad this year.?3?He tripped and fell down,grazing his knee.?5087.trap trp n.?vt.?1?The fox got its foot caught in a trap.?2?She survived in t

48、he wilderness by eating berries and trapping small animals and birds.?5072.tramp trmp n.&v?v.?n.?1?The streets echoed with the tramp of soldiers feet.?2?The girls went for a tramp through the woods.?3?We spent a week tramping the streets of San Francisco,looking for movie locations.?2314.hike haik n

49、.?vi.?1?They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.?2?strong boots for hiking over rough country?5048.tour tu n.?&?v.?turn?1?A bus took us on a sightseeing tour of the city.?2?The band is currently touring to promote the new album.?5049.tourist turist n.?414?2667.junior du:nj adj.&n.?&?jun=youn

50、g+?-i-+?-or?junior employees?2673.juvenile duvnal n.?adj.?juvenile crime/employment/behavior?5484.young j adj.?n.?5485.youngster jst n.?The camp is for youngsters aged 8 to 14.?8?14?5489.youth ju:n.?He had been a talented musician in his youth.?5287.virgin v:din n.?adj.?1?a political virgin?2?virgin

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