1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom2The senior teacher always goes swimming
2、and does push-ups to stay _.Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion3We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises4 How do you find your new classmate? Oh, she is really _ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillf
3、ully.AsomethingBsomebodyCeverythingDeverybody5To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anythingfor supper.Ato not eatingBnot to eatCnot to eatingDto not eat6I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yours
4、elf _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up7People _ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.Afall inBkeep companyCcatch upDget fed up8I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough money to buy .AitBoneCthatDthis9In order to sa
5、tisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has _ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.AswitchedBshapedCdirectedDdiscovered10Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but shes better now._.AOh, thats kind of you BCongratulations COh, Im glad to hear thatDIts my pleasure11If
6、 the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock.Ahadnt beenBwasntCcouldnt beDhasnt been12If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would_AactBhelpCserveDlast13_almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.AWeighedBWeighingCIt weighedDTo weigh14- Is it convenient to yo
7、u if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?- Im afraid not. I _ a meeting then.Awill have attendedBwas attendingCwill be attendingDam attending15I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didnt receive _.AitBoneCthatDthe one16Though small, the country has _ plants from desert g
8、rasses to tropical jungle.Aextreme BabundantCartificial Dpoisonous17What do you think of Tom? He has been working very hard. _ he is an advanced worker. ANo wonderBNo doubtCNo worryDNo problem18More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been bui
9、ltDhad been built19Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning _ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.AaccuracyBcategoryCfunctionDreference20The inner strength of the girl allows her _ going when she gets into trouble.Akeep Bkeeping Cto keep D
10、kept第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Do dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn
11、 new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one
12、of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in
13、a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later,
14、Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of
15、nine months.Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!1、From paragraph 2 we know that _ .Aanimals are as clever as human beingsBd
