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2023学年河南省洛阳市名校高考适应性考试英语试卷(含解析).doc

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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.AaskingBto askCto be askedDasked2 How do you find your trip to Sanya during

2、 the three-day New Year Holiday ?_ I cant speak too highly of it.AOh, wonderful indeed! BIts awful!CDont mention it DYou said it.3What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.AmustBwouldCmayDshould4Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisi

3、s under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /5Highspeed trains which travel through my hometown _ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.AwithBagainstCatDover6_ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life c

4、an be after they get addicted to drugs.AThat; howBWhich; what aCWhat; whatDWhat; how7 Hi! John, would you like to play football with us? Oh,I cant. I _ my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.Aam reviewingBhave been reviewingChave reviewedDreviewed8_ the oil under the sea, the company

5、has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.AExploiting BHaving exploitedCTo exploit DExploited9She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to meAto watchBto be watchingCwatchingDhaving watched10While his approach was a complete _ from established practices, the result was

6、 satisfactory.AseparationBprohibitionCdepartureDjudgment11We should organize useful activities, which will _ the relationship of the students.AappointBemployCpromoteDcommit12What has made him in such high spirits recently?_ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.ABeing praised BPraisedCHavin

7、g praised DTo praise13Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over14The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt_ her son wipes his dirty hands.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen15_ anyone phone during the board m

8、eeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan16Richard saved up his money _ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.Ain case Bnow thatCas if Dso that17Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and _ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.Afurtherm

9、oreBotherwiseCneverthelessDtherefore18-Sorry to have broken your glass.-_. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say so19Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen20_ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.AWh

10、ichBWhatCWhoDWhen第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Reducing plastic waste isnt easy because the cheap material is found in almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.David Christia

11、n, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable (生物降解的) products came from concern at the countrys high pollution rate. Indonesia is home to four of the worlds worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal w

12、ith that first.After investigating various materials, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable containers, seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, its easy f

13、or the company to find the material.Though they will not reveal their production process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after theyre thrown away.While replacing plastic with

14、 the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness to reduce single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware wil

15、l succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet.1、What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?AWays to clean the four worst polluted rivers.BHow to deal with single-use packaging.CMeans to contribute to the

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