1、Module 4 Music Born in America一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇分类记忆.阅读词汇在不认识的词汇前划sophisticated adj.rhythm n.emerge v. boom v.friction n. virtue n.consensus n. budget v.consultant n. pace n.tight adj. schedule n.deadline n. super adj.yell v. pension n.pioneer n. migrant n.核心词汇写其形1movement n. 运动2approach n. 方法；步骤 v走近，靠
2、近3decline n. 衰退；下降；减少 v衰退；下降4arise v. (由)引起(产生)5vain adj. 自负的，自视过高的6parttime adj. 部分时间的，兼职的7quit v. 离开，辞去8protest n. 抗议.拓展词汇通其变1technique n技巧；手法technical adj.技术的2touch v触动；感动；使动心touched adj.感激的；受感动的touching adj.令人感动的3harmony n融洽，一致harmonious adj.和谐的；融洽的4convention n惯例conventional adj.按惯例的；因袭的；传统的5de
3、vote v为付出时间/努力/金钱等devotion n热爱devoted adj.忠诚的；挚爱的6beg v请求，恳求beggar n乞丐7humor n幽默humorous adj.幽默的1.ous结尾形容词一览humorous诙谐的，幽默的curious 好奇的ambitious 野心勃勃的generous 慷慨的，大方的2.“方法，步骤”名词大集合approach方法；步骤method 方法，办法means 方法，手段process 步骤，程序3.“减少；下降”真不少decline v衰退drop v. 下降decrease v. 减少fall v. 下降go down 下降(二)重点
4、短语记牢用活1side_by_side并排；并肩2be_bored_with 厌烦3take_advantage_of 利用4rather_than 而不是5in_order 有序地6try_out 尝试7be_blessed_with 有幸8come_out 出版9far_from 完全不10be_devoted_to 对专一，专注11beg_for 乞求，请求12make_an_impression_on_sb. 给某人留下印象1.“taken.prep.”短语大荟萃take advantage of利用take care of 照顾take charge of 掌管take posses
5、sion of 拥有take the place of 代替take an interest in 产生兴趣2.“v.out”短语万花筒try out尝试run out 用完work out 算出；解决；锻炼figure out 算出；理解leave out 省略；遗漏；不考虑pick out 挑选；区别出e短语集锦come out出版；结果是come across 偶遇；被理解come about 发生come to 苏醒；总计；达到come up 走进；发芽；被提出come up with 提出，想出(三)重点句式背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：the moment引导时间状语从句，意为“
6、一就”“The_moment_I_heard_it，” he said，“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”他说，“我一听到它，就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”句型2：It doesnt matter(to sb.)从句没有关系/不重要My message is that it_doesnt_matter_if youre black, white, fat, thin, old and young.我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要二、语境强化训练.语境填词根据提示写出该词的适当形式A根据汉语
7、提示写出下列单词1Knowing basic firstaid techniques(技巧) will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2To forgive is a virtue(美德), but no one has ever said it is easy.3The man quarreled with his boss about the pay and quitted(放弃) the job.4We had intended to do everything according to the schedule(日程表), but it
8、 didnt go on as planned.5Time is running out. Its likely that well miss the deadline(最后期限)B根据所给单词写出适当形式6We will be exploring different approaches(approach) to gathering information.7At break, Mr. Connor got down to dealing with the matters arising(arise) from his class.8She declined(decline) to have
9、 lunch with her friend, saying that she wasnt feeling well.9Devoting(devote) all his time to his business, he had little time taking care of his family.10Look! The family are living in perfect harmony. The neighbors all admire the harmonious atmosphere.(harmony).语境品词写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1a.(2023年天津卷)If a ch
10、ild approaches him, he will pause to give that child his undivided attention.走近；靠近b(陕西卷)The staff soon found the new manager easy to approach.与打交道c(北京卷)With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues and approaches them.处理2(2023年北京卷)The results are mixed. For football and basketball, addi
11、ng talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the teams performance begins to decline.下降.选词成篇rather than; get/be bored with; try out; come out; make a(n).impression on sb.; side by sideI sat near the window 1.s
12、ide_by_side with my friend, reading a book. The book which 2.came_out last month has 3.made_a deep impression_on me. The author 4.tried_out an amazing writing style 5.rather_than those traditional ones to share his views. Personally, I would never 6.get/be_bored_with the book.take advantage of; in o
13、rder; far from; beg for; be devoted to; be blessed withTo be honest, I 7.am_blessed_with a roommate who is always keeping everything 8.in_order. Besides, he 9.is not only devoted_to his study but also he 10.takes_advantage_of every minute to help others in need. His home is 11.far_from the school an
14、d his family is not rich, but he has never 12.begged_for others help.完成句子1我一听到这个音乐，就立刻兴奋起来。The_moment_I_heard_the_music,_I got excited immediately.2你失败多少次都不要紧；要紧的是你有多少次站起来并再次尝试。It_doesnt_matter_how_many_times_you_fail;_what matters is how many times you stand up and try again. declinevi.下降；衰落；婉拒n下降；减少；衰退基础练习单句语法填空(2023年江苏卷)More efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the decline, and many other species appear headed toward extinction.(
