1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I feel I am as well-be
2、haved and as careful as my deskmate, but _ I always fall behind?Ahow aboutBhow comeCwhat ifDwhat for2To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.AoneBonesCthatDthose3This house is almost _ to the one where I lived as a child.AidenticalBmanualCchillyDenthusiast
3、ic4Professor Wang _in our school till next SundayAwill have stayedBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed5Are we about to having dinner?Yes, it _ in the dining room.Aserve Bis servingCis being served Dhas been serving6Great pity! His illness is _ the treatment available so far.AwithinBaboveCaboutDbeyond7_ cha
4、llenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.ADespiteBBesidesCConcerningDRegarding8Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.Ain need ofBon top ofCin front ofDas a result of9I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is a close-fisted man, these
5、 donation draw tickets from you.AbuyBbuyingCbuysDto buy10A public health campaign _ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decadesAhad reducedBhad been reducedChas reducedDhas been reduced11No student _ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteache
6、r.AmightBmustCshallDcould12Jason will never forget about his 18th birthday, saw his being admitted to Harvard. AwhenBwhichCthatDit 13 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on it.Awont BmustntCneednt Dshouldnt14 How do you find your new classmate? Oh, she is rea
7、lly _ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.AsomethingBsomebodyCeverythingDeverybody15_ a book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.AWaved BWaveCTo wave DWaving16To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.Ato never
8、 breakBnever to have brokenCnever to be brokenDnever to be breaking17Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _ many aspects of the social services neglected.Ahaving leftBto be leavingCto have leftDleaving18Mary felt from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connecti
9、on and couldnt receive any e-mail.Acut downBcut inCcut offDcut out19_ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.ABut forBOut ofCThanks toDAs to20He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. Thats _ hes different from others.Awhen
10、Bwhere Chow Dwhat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Two new studies suggest that modem running shoes could increase the risk of injuries to runners.One study involved sixty-eight healthy young women and men who ran at least twenty-four kilometers a week. The runners were observed
11、 on a treadmill machine (跑步机). Sometimes they wore running shoes. Other times they ran barefoot.Researchers from the JKM Technologies Company in Virginia, the University of Virginia and the University of Colorado did the study.They found that running shoes create more stress that could damage knees,
12、 hips and ankle joints than running barefoot. They observed that the effect was even greater than the effect reported earlier for walking in high heels.The study appeared in the official scientific journal of the American Academy of Physical Medicine.The other study appeared in the journal Nature. I
13、t compared runners in the United States and Kenya. The researchers were from Harvard University in Massachusetts, Moi University in Kenya and the University of Glasgow in Scotland.They divided the runners into three groups. One group had always run shoeless. Another group had always run with shoes.
14、And the third group had changed to shoeless running.Runners who wear shoes usually come down heel first. That puts great force on the back of the foot. But the study found that barefoot runners generally land on the front or middle of their foot. That way they ease into their landing and avoid strik
15、ing their heel.Harvards Daniel Lieberman led the study. He says the way most running shoes are designed may explain why those who wear them land on their heels. The heel of the shoe is bigger and heavier than other parts of the shoe, so it would seem more likely to come down first. Also, the heel generally has thick
