1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job _ she owes the world a visit.AbecauseBthatCwhereDwhy2 -I usually
2、 go there by train.-Why not _ by ship for a change?Ato try goingBtrying to goCto try and goDtry going3 Mary looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever.AcouldBwouldCmayDmust4I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.AhaveBhadChave hadDhad had5This
3、was returned because the person _ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.Ato whomBto whichCwhichDwhom6Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _sweet dreams.Akeep up withBput up withCend up withDcatch up with7In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _
4、, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.AwhichBwhereCwhoseDas8.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up9The document film _
5、 next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released10Last summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where11If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own founda
6、tion _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless12Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to _.AsupportBcareCspareDshare13The enquiry_ new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.Ato developBdevelopedChaving developedDbeing developed14My mother _ angry with me, but I couldn
7、t shut my mouth before I shouted at her!AwasntBwouldnt beCwouldnt have beenDhadnt been15Your argument is .I will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?AsoundBrationalCliberalDplain16If you can do what youre weakest _, you can handle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto17The waitress at the restaurant was usu
8、ally very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to _ the diners.AignoreBidentifyCapplaudDsatisfy18Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding19He _ whether to set as
9、ide the minor differences，then he didAdebatedBpredictedCplottedDcalculated20Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.AoneBitCthatDsome第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） University of Pennsylvania researche
10、rs say that for the first time they have linked social media use to increases in depression and loneliness The idea that social media is anything but social when it comes to mental health has been talked about for years， but not many studies have managed to actually link the two To do that， Penn res
11、earchers， led by psychologist Melissa Hunt， designed a study that focused on WeChat， Snapchat and InstagramThe study was conducted with 143 participants， who before they began， completed a mood survey and sent along photos of their battery screens， showing how often they were using their phones to a
12、ccess social media We set out to do a much more complete study which attempts to imitate real life Hunt saidThe study divided the participants into two groups： The first group was allowed to maintain their normal social media habits The other， the control group， was restricted to 10 minutes per day
13、on social media The restrictions were put in place for three weeks and then the participants returned and were tested for outcomes such as fear of missing out， anxiety， depression and lonelinessThe results showed a very clear link between social media use and increased levels of depression and lonel
14、iness Using less social media than you normally do would lead to significant decreases in both depression and loneliness， Hunt saidSocial media invites what Hunt calls downward social comparison When youre online， it can sometimes seem that everyone else is cooler and having more fun and included in more things and youre left out， Hunt said And thats just generally discouraging Every minute you spend online is a minute you are not doing your work or not meeting a friend for dinner or having a deep conversation with your roommate And these real life activities are the ones that can encoura
