1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并
2、交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1My cousin insisted that she _ to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application.AsendsBwill be sentCbe sentDwould be sent2In Beijing, more than 21,100 people _ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign
3、 from 1999.Ahave applied Bhad appliedCwould have applied Dapplied3Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? Sure. _ ?AWhat helpBWhat is thisCWhat is itDWhat do you want4How come? I cant find my key. I just left it _ it had been.AwhereBwhichCwhenDhow5Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are pla
4、nning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsymbolizeDdiscriminate6_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.ACome onBHi,thereCThank goodnessDDear me7Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _ you had your mobile phone stolen?Awhen was it thatBthat it was
5、whenCwhere it was thatDit was where that8In the students eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all9Did Tom go back late last night? No. It was just nine oclock he arrived home.Awhen Baf
6、ter Cuntil Dthat10He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhat11-Excuse me, would you please _ me some petrol?-Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.Aspare BsaveCshare Dspend12Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy _ by the
7、 current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected13With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.ApayingBpaidCto payDto be paid14The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two p
8、eople and is under 10, so not only is it _ but practical as well.Aadaptable BadjustableCadoptable Daffordable15- Can you spare me a few minutes now?- _, but Ill be free this afternoon.AIm afraid notBIm not sureCYes, with pleasureDNo, I wont16The doctors dilemma was _ he should tell the patient the t
9、ruth.AwhetherBwhichCthatDwhat17With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.AsolveBsolvedCsolvingDto solve18If it _ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.Ahasnt beenBwasntChadnt beenDisnt19Im sorry you have been waiting so long,
10、 but it will still be some time _ you can get your passport.AsinceBtillCafterDbefore20Dont refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _ clearly in a given context.Apicked outBruled outCbrought outDtaken out第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选
11、出最佳选项。21（6分）Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye move
12、ments in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS are expensive, not robust under sunligh
13、t, and require frequent re-calibration（再校准）and relatively steady setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To reduce the shortcomingswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust,
14、portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartph
