1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awer
2、e exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited2Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, _ to become complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBscheduledCto scheduleDscheduling3Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party
3、 _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held4The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _ of global climate change.AResultBcauseCwarningDreflection5Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasnt.AagreedB
4、reportedCexplainedDdecided6Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond7The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.James?AanyBoneCanotherDthe other8No decision _A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been inter
5、viewed.Awill be madeBis madeCis being madeDhas been made9The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase _.Athat BthemCit Dthose10-Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?-Mum, just ten more minutes, please.AShould you be doingBCouldnt you be doingCShould
6、nt you be doingDWill you be doing11According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% _ on each cheque you cash.AadmissionBpensionCallowanceDcommission12The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Atell them fromBtell from themCtell apart themDtell them apart13_ b
7、lood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGive14Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.ApossibleBprobableClikelyDcertainly15We should organize useful activities, which will _ the relationship of the students.AappointBemployCpromoteDco
8、mmit16The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest _ of the ordinary people in China todayA. concern B. influence C. involvement D. occupation17They went to the street to _ to the whole city to help the poor boy.AapplyBappealCaddDreply18People all think it strange that
9、 the boy should tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses19Better get down to your work, Tom. _.AIts my pleasure BDont mention it CMind your own business DYoure welcome20An international team of astronomers
10、 announced Wednesday that they _ the first-ever image of a black hole.Ahave capturedBwere capturingChad capturedDwould capture第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）With child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, ch
11、ild behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another.For instance, a little childs pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern i
12、s unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful level, namely child exploration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discove
13、ries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, they are more likely to accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the childs safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.There are countless other
14、examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be seen as a young childs attempt to express physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teens need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can be oppositional, selfish or generally unacceptable if viewed only at that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially mo
