1、 D 324412 STANDARD PRACTICE FOR UTILIZATION OF TEST DATA TO DETERMINE CONFORMANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS 2014 ():2405-14/ASTM :04.08.2014 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428
2、,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,PA
3、 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for ASTM Int
4、ernational or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D 3244-12 1 D 324412 1 D 3244;,.().,.,-1 ASTM D02 ,D02.94 .1 2012.2013.(18)ASTM 1968.1974.2007.D3244-07.DOI:10.1520/D3244-12.ASTM D 3244-12 2 ,.1.*1.1 ,().(Assigned Test Value
5、,ATV).1.2 ATV .1.3 ,.1.4 ,ATV ,.,(R),D6299,(R),.*ASTM D 3244-12 3 2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 1319 D 4057 D 4177 D 6299 D 6300 ,D 6792 D 7372 E 29 2.2 ISO:3 ISO 4259 3.3.1:3.1.1 (AL),2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.3 (ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Floor,-,NY 10036,http:/www.ans
6、i.org.ASTM D 3244-12 4 .3.1.1.1 AL ,.3.1.2 (ATV),.3.1.3 ,.3.1.4 ,().3.1.5 ,.3.1.6 .-.3.1.7 ,.3.1.8 (r),ASTM D 3244-12 5 .3.1.8.1,(3.1.8.3).95%-.3.1.8.1 ,ASTM RR:D02-1007,ASTM-,4 D 6300 ISO 4259.3.1.8.2 ,.3.1.8.3 ,.3.1.9 (R),.3.1.8.1,.3.1.8.3.3.1.10 ,4 -ASTM International RR:D02-1007.ASTM D 3244-12 6
7、,.,.3.1.11 ,.3.1.12 ,.,.,.3.1.13 (),N-,N.,.4.4.1 ,.4.1.1 ,.4.1.2 ,(),ASTM D 3244-12 7 .ATV-8.3.4.2 ,.(AL).ATV,AL ,;,.4.3 ,AL .,(-),AL,.4.3.1 ,ATV 29.4.3.1.1 .4.3.1.2 ,.4.3.1.3 ATV 29 ,.4.4 .ASTM D 3244-12 8 4.5 ,:4.5.1 (R),D 6299,(),TPI 1,2(TPI.D 6792),(R).4.5.2 ,(),D 7372.4.5.3 ,F-(.A4),ATV,.4.6 .5
8、.5.1 (),D 4057 D 4177 ,.ASTM D 3244-12 9 ,.1 ,.6.6.1 ,.6.2 (r):6.2.1 ,.6.2.2 ,.,.,.,.ASTM D 3244-12 10 6.3 (R):6.3.1 (2),.2 ,.,.6.4.6.3.2 ,;.,.-,.6.4 (R_reduced),:,R_reduced=(1):R-,r-,ASTM D 3244-12 11 n1-,n2-,.6.5 ,6.3.2,(),1,2().ATV .7.7.1 ,.,.7.2 ,(,).7.2.1 -,ASTM D 3244-12 12 (),.7.2.2,.7.3 :7.3
9、.1 ,.7.3.2 ,-,AL,(S),.3 ,.,.7.3.3 AL,AL 50%-,.7.3.4 ,ASTM D 3244-12 13 .1 2 D=(AL S)/0,255R,D AL S.(1)(),(2)ATV ,.,.D=(AL S)/0,255 R (P)0,001-3,090 3,090 0,005-2,576 2,576 0,010-2,326 2,326 0,025-1,960 1,960 P=0,050-1,645 1,645 0,100-1,282 1,282 0,150-1,036 1,036 0,200-0,842 0,842 0,300-0,524 0,524
10、0,500 0,000 0,000 0,700 0,524-0,524 0,800 0,842-0,842 0,850 1,036-1,036 0,900 1,282-1,282 P=0,950 1,645-1,645 0,975 1,960-1,960 0,990 2,326-2,326 0,995 2,576-2,576 0,999 3,090-3,090 1 N=2(,ATV.1.AL 7.3.5 AL,P ,ASTM D 3244-12 14 :AL=S+0,255 R D(2)7.3.5.1 2,55 (2)N()=2.N,2,0,255 2/N.2.AL ,S.7.3.6 ,AL
11、,95%-,.,AL P=0,95,7.3.5.,P=0,95 AL .,ASTM D 3244-12 15 7.3.7 ,AL ,5%-,.,AL P=0,05,7.3.5.,P=0,05 AL .7.3.8 D=0,AL .P D=0 0,5,50%-,.,.7.3.8.1 ,7.3.5 AL.7.3.9 N=1(7.3.5.1).,ATV .7.3.10 AL .3 .8.ATV 8.1 ATV ,.ASTM D 3244-12 16 8.2 XR XS,.4 (.5),.,.,ATV .3.AL 8.3 ATV:8.3.1 =XR XS R,ATV 6.3.1:ATV=(XR+XS)/
12、2(3)ASTM D 3244-12 17 8.3.2 R,XR,XS.8.3.3 =XR XS R,ATV 6.3.2:ATV=(XR XS)/2(4)8.3.4 R,XRL (6.5).8.3.5 3=m min 1,2R,ATV :ATV=(XR+XS+XRL)/3(5)8.3.6 3 1,2 R,ATV .5 ATV ,(.5).8.4 ATV.,8.3.1 95%,8.3.3 95%5%.8.5 ,ASTM D 3244-12 18 .8.6 ATV ,5.8.6.1 ,.9.9.1 ,ATV AL.9.2 ,.9.3 ,AL(.A3.1.5).9.4 AL .9.5 ATV AL-
13、7.3.10.10.1 ATV AL-,.10.2 ATV AL,ASTM D 3244-12 19 .10.3 .4.10.3.1 ,.XR XS R AL .4.,10.3.1.1 ,(XR+XS)/2=ATV=AL,XR XS=R.ASTM D 3244-12 20 10.3.2 ,(XR+XS)/2=ATV=AL.10.3.3 ,.10.3.3.1 ,.10.4 .11.11.1;.()A1.AL A1.1 AL ,.A1.2 ,AL,50%,ATV,.(,ASTM D 3244-12 21 ).A1.3 7.3.9,AL,P,:P ,0,90 0,95;P 0,50,0,05 0,1
14、0.A1.4 ,ATV S 100 (1 P)%.A1.5 ,ATV S 100 P%.A2.AL A2.1,ASTM DXYZ,1 2.10,0 ,DXYZ.,10 .ATV(N=2).A2.2 10 P=0,95.A2.2.1 P=0,95 .1 2 D=1,645.A2.2.2 AL=S+(0,255)(R)(D)(7.3.5).AL=10+(0,255)(2)(1,645)=10,84.,(ATV)10,84.A2.2.3 (5)ASTM D 3244-12 22 XR=10,8,XS=9,9.=10,8 9,9=0,9 R=2 ,:ATV=(10,8+9,9)/2=10,34(A2.
15、1)A2.2.4 ATV AL,.A2.3 ,10,0.A2.3.1 P=0,025,.1(.2)D=1,960.A2.3.2 AL=S+(0,255)(R)(D)=10+(0,255)(2)(1,960)=9,00.,(ATV)9,00.A2.3.3 8:XR=9,4 XS=9,2(A2.2)=0,2()(A2.3),ATV=(9,4+9,2)/2=9,3.A2.3.4 ATV AL,ATV .A2.4 :A2.4.1 A2.3 ,10 P AL.8,16.A2.4.2 ,AL,7.3.5 S:AL+S+(0,255)(R)(D)(A2.4)9,00 A2.3.2.D=1,645 ASTM
16、D 3244-12 23 ,S=9,00 (0,255)(2)(1,645)=8,16(A2.5)A2.4.3 ,1.84 (10 8,16),2.1.A3.,A3.1,7.3.5,.A3.1.1 AL,S ,.:AL=S+(D/N)(A3.1):-,D-,N-,ATV.A3.1.2 (3.1.9):R=t95 2(A3.2)t95 ,1,96 95%-(),.:R=(1,96)(2)=2,77 (A3.3)=R/2,77=0,361 R(A3.4)A3.1.3 ATV ,N=2.ASTM D 3244-12 24=0,361R A3.1.2 N=2 A3.1.1 :AL=S+(0,361RD)/2=S+0,255RD(A3.5)A3.1.4 ,7.3.6,D .1 95%-,+1,645 1,645 .A3.1.3 :AL=S+(0,255)(+1,645)(R)=S+0,419R(A3.6)-AL=S+(0,255)(1,645)(R)=S 0,419R(A3.7)0,419 7.3.10.A3.1.5 ,AL,ATV,.AQL ,N=1,AL .A3.1.3 :AL=S+1361