1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.Atha
2、t; whatBwhat; /Cwhich; thatD/; that2-My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isnt he？-Yes，_he is determined to give up and start all over.AifBunlessCthoughDso3If these new measures dont work, well have to _ our old system.Amake up for Bcome up withCbreak away from Dfall back on4At schoo
3、l, it is essential that every child _ equally regardless of family background. Atreating Btreated Cbe treated Dis treated5To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _ stages.Aintermediate BliberalCoverall Ddemanding6_some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, tho
4、se graffiti lovers still see it as real art.AAs BWhileCOnce DUntil7Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.AwhichBthatCwhatDwho8Professor Li _ for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.Aknown BknowingChaving known Dto be known9Mary real
5、ly hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.AworkedBhas been workingChad workedDhas worked10.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up11Taking drugs has become part of every sport _
6、athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhere12The police are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa; aCthe; aDa; the13It is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future.AasBthatCwhichDwheth
7、er14After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding15AlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has _ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.Agive offBwork outCset offDput out16_ here, come a
8、nd have a cup of tea.APassingBTo passCPassDHaving passed17What you said doesnt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.Aagree withBmake upCcontribute toDshow off18(2015北京)_the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.ACatchingBCaughtCTo catchDCatch19H
9、e started school the same day as I did and_to it like a duck to water.AappealedBtookCcateredDsaw20- I have been working for more than 30 years! Im going to retire next month.- Really? You dont look a day 40!Aover BbyCwith Dfor第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） A company in San F
10、rancisco, California, has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into womens shoes.Every day, millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. More than 4 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other was
11、te products.A San Francisco start-up company called Rothys, however, turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin is the companys co-founder. He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for womens feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it down into sma
12、ll pieces. Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then combined together. This is done by a 3D machine. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoes outer part, called th
13、e sole (鞋底). This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material: responsibly sourced no-carbon rubber.Rothys shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $ 125 or $ 145 per pair, dependi
14、ng on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand for the shoes grew. Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand. “Were not going to run out of water bottles any time soon. So we have a limitless supply of material, and I think that is a good sign for our future.” When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out, customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products.For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States. However, the company says it will a
