1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1What it be?It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.Acan; may; mustBcan; cant; mustCcan; must;
2、 canDmay; may not; could2_ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.AWhenBThatCWhereDWhy3More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquakeA was B is C were D are4The shocking news made me realize _
3、terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhatDwhy5If Joes wife wont go to the party,_.Ahe will eitherBneither will heChe neither willDeither he will6What impressed me most about the movie were the _ filmed in New York.AsceneryBscenesCsightsDviews7He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean h
4、e is perfect. _ Actually no one is.AWhats going on?BLets get going.CThank goodness.DIm with you on that.8You didnt let me drive. If we _ by turns, you _ so tired.Adrove; didnt getBdrove; wouldnt getCwere driving; wouldnt getDhad driven; wouldnt have got9Speaking a foreign language allows you to _ ti
5、me in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.AsaveBaffordCbuyDspend10I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? _. I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.ABehave yourself BBe my guestCHave fun DTak
6、e care11New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _.Abeing fully accepting Bfully accepting Chaving fully accepted Dfully accepted12 Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment _ be made in cash.Ashall BneedCwill Dcan13There arent any toys in our
7、 suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting next to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldCshouldDwould14He used to study in a village school, _was rebuilt two years ago.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhose15This course is of great interest to students, _ to improve their writing skills.Aho
8、pe Bto hopeChoping Dhoped16These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have _ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.Abuilt upBpacked upCbrought upDtook up17Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, _ he could see nothing but trees.A
9、whereBfrom whereCwhichDfrom which18The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed19_ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.ANow that BEven ifCAlthough DUnless20World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has no
10、t gone away, and there are many things still to be done.AwhichBwhatCthatD/第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）We humans are sweet on sugar. That makes sense. All animals need sugar to live. It s the fuel that powers our cells. So it s not surprising that we re born to want the swe
11、et stuff.Sugar stores the sun s energy like a battery. After a meal,your body breaks down foods into their building blocks. It uses some sugars for energy right away. The rest get stored for the body to break down later. It s a myth that sugar makes you extremely excited, but having a sugary snack c
12、an give you a quick burst of energy. That s because the sugars in sweet foods are easy for your body to turn into fuel. When you eat other kinds of foods,like vegetables, it takes longer for your body to break the sugars down.These days it s easy to find sweet snacks. Sodas, candy, cakes and even fo
13、ods that seem healthy , such as yogurt,can be packed with sugar. Food makers add sugar,because they know that to humans, sweet makes everything taste better. Americans eat about 20 teaspoons of extra sugar everyday. That s way more than what is good for us.Eating too much sugar can cause more than a
14、 stomach-ache. It can make people overweight, decay the teeth and even cause diabetes. However, experts aren t worried about naturally sweet foods- the problem is added sugar. So go ahead and enjoy a sweet apple or even a sugar-rich carrot that are also full of vitamins and other good stuff.Even cake is great once in a while , as long as you don t overdo it. After all, no one wants life to be dull. And your body needs its fuel!1、The first two paragraphs are mainly developed by _Acause and effect. Bproblem and solution.Cgiving examples . Dmaking comparisons.2、People may
