1、STP 1207 Fracture Mechanics Twenty-Fourth Volume John D.Landes,Donald E.McCabe,and J.A.M.Boulet,Editors ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN):04-012070-30 AsTM 1916 Race Street Philadelphia,PA 19103 Printed in the U.S.A.ISBN:0-8031-1990-9 ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN):04-012070-30 ISSN:1040-3094 Cop
2、yright?9 1994 AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS,Philadelphia,PA.All rights reserved.This material may not be reproduced or copied,in whole or in part,in any printed,mechanical,electronic,film,or other distribution and storage media,without the written consent of the publisher.Photocopy Righ
3、ts Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use,or the internal or personal use of specific clients,is granted by the AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS for users registered with the Copyright Clearance Center(CCC)Transactional Reporting Service,provided that the base fee of
4、$2.50 per copy,plus$0.50 per page is paid directly to CCC,222 Rosewood Dr.,Danvers,MA 01923;phone:(508)750-8400;fax:(508)750-4744.For those organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by CCC,a separate system of payment has been arranged.The fee code for users of the Transactional Repor
5、ting Service is 0-8031-1990-9-94$2.50+.50.Peer Review Policy Each paper published in this volume was evaluated by three peer reviewers.The authors addressed all of the reviewers comments to the satisfaction of both the technical editor(s)and the ASTM Committee on Publications.The quality of the pape
6、rs in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authors and the technical editor(s),but also the work of these peer reviewers.The ASTM Committee on Publications acknowledges with appreciation their dedication and contribution to time and effort on behalf of ASTM.Printed in Ann Ar
7、bor,MI December 1994 Foreword The 24th National Symposium on Fracture Mechanics was presented at Gatlinburg,Ten-nessee on 30 June-2 July 1992.ASTM Committee on E-8 on Fatigue and Fracture(formerly E-24 on Fracture Mechanics)sponsored the symposium in cooperation with the University of Tennessee and
8、the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.John D.Landes,University of Tennessee,and Donald E.McCabe,Oak Ridge National Laboratory,served as chairmen of the symposium and editors of the resulting publication.J.A.M.Boulet,University of Tennessee,also served as an editor of the publication.Contents Overview 1
9、THIRD ANNUAL JERRY L.SWEDLOW MEMORIAL LECTURE Reflections on Progress in Fracture Mechanics Research-PAUL c.PARIS 5 CONSTRAINT ISSUES Two-Parameter Fracture Mechanics:Theory and Applications-NOEL e.ODOWD AND C.FONG SHIH 21 Two-Parameter Crack-Tip Field Associated with Stable Crack Growth in a Thin P
10、late:An Experimental Study-MAHYAR S.DADKHAH AND ALBERT S.KOBAYASHI 48 An Approximate Technique for Predicting Size Effects on Cleavage Fracture Toughness(Je)Using the Elastic T StresS-MARK T.KIRK,ROBERT H.DODDS,JR.,AND TED L.ANDERSON 62 A Void Growth Model Relating Fracture Toughness and Constraint-
11、TIMOTHY C.MILLER AND TED L.ANDERSON 87 Crack Depth Effects Measured by Dynamic Fracture Toughness Tests-MARKKU NEVALAINEN,KIM WALLIN,AND RAUNO RINTAMAA 108 Discussion 130 Interim Results from the Heavy Section Steel Technology(HSST)Shallow-Crack Fracture Toughness Program-TIMOTHY J.THEISS,DAVID K.M.
12、SHUM,AND STAN T.ROLFE 131 Discussion 151 Application of J-Q Fracture Methodology to the Analysis of Pressurized Thermal Shock in Reactor Pressure Vessels-DAVID K.M.SHUM,TIMOTHY J.THEISS,AND STAN T.ROLFE 152 DUCTILE TO BR1TrLE TRANSITION Single-Specimen Test Analysis to Determine Lower-Bound Toughnes
13、s in the Transition-JOHN D.LANDES,UWE ZERBST,JURGEN HEERENS,BLAGOI PETROVSK,AND KARL-HEINZ SCHWALBE 171 A Theoretical Framework for Addressing Fracture in the Ductile-Brittle Transition Region-TED L.ANDERSON,DAVID STIENSTRA,AND ROBERT H./)ODDS,JR.A Perspective on Transition Temperature and Kjc Data
14、Characterizatiotr-DONALD E.MCCABE,J.G.MERKLE,AND R.K.NANSTAD Evaluation of Elastic-Plastic Fracture Touchness Testing in the Transition Region Through Japanese Interlaboratory Tests-TADAO IWADATE AND TAKEO YOKOBORI A Statistical Study on the Effect of Local Brittle Zones(LBZs)on the Fracture Toughne
15、ss(Crack Tip Opening Displacement)of Multipass Welded Joints-susuMu MACHIDA,HITOSHI YOSHINARI,AND YASUHIRO SUZUKI Crack Tip Opening Displacement(CTOD)Testing Method for Heat-Affected Zone(HAZ)Toughness of Steel Welds with Particular Reference to Local Inhomogeneity-MASAO TOYODA Results of MPC/JSPS C
16、ooperative Testing Program in the Brittle-to-Ductile Transition Region-WILLIAM A.VAN DER SLURS AND MARIE T.MIGLIN Effect of Strain Rate on Small Specimen Fracture Toughness in the Transition Region-TADAO IWADATE,MIKIO KUSUHASHI,AND YASUHIKO TANAKA Analysis of Results from the MPC/JSPS Round Robin Testing Program in the Ductile-to-Brittle Transition Region-MARIE T.MIGUN,LILLIAN A.OBERJOHN,AND WILLIAM A.VAN DER SLUYS Determination of Lower-Bound Fracture Toughness for Heavy-Section Ductile Cast Ir