1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并
2、交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Friendship can never be a trade; _, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.Ain additionBby contrastCin returnDby chance2_ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it
3、is indeed a great sporting nation.AWhileBasCIfDWhether3As economy is declining, jobs _to the young, continue to be scarce.Aavailable BconvenientCcomfortable Dvaluable4Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I arrived in New York.AvividlyBgenerallyCfrequentlyDsmoothly5Lifting off
4、 at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.AmayBmustCneedDshould6The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy _.AthisBthatCitDone7The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously8The meeti
5、ng planned next Monday is very important.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding9As is known, only hard leads to happiness.Awork BworksCworked Dworking10It was when she first arrived in China _ she developed a passion for paper-cutting.AwhereBthatChowDwhy11Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I _
6、such rapid progress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made12I_ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.Acaught upBpicked upCtook upDbrought up13It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.Awhen; whichBthat; whenCwhen; thatDtha
7、t; which14Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their career plans _.Aat hand Bat willCon trial Don track15The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.AwhichBwhereCin whichDwhat16In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside Ch
8、ina.Areputation BenjoymentCappreciation Dentertainment17 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned18In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys
9、 economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas19I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos _ in the National Geographic and on the cover!Ato be featuredBfeaturedCbeing featuredDto feature20_ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.ANot knowingBKnowing notCNot knownDKnown not第二部分 阅读理解（满分40
10、分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Blowing our nose, burping (打饱嗝）after dinner and pooping (排便）Unpleasant as they are, these things, according to Live Science, make up “the impolite science of the human body”.Snot (鼻涕）Snots job is to protect our body from harmful viruses. Quite often, dirt, as
11、h, or sand fill the air we breathe. But thankfully, snot stops these unhealthy things, which are taken out of our nose when we blow it.Apart from protecting our nose, snot can tell us whether were healthy or not according to its appearance. When its clear and colorless, thats a sign of good health.
12、If it turns green or yellow, however, it could be a sign that our body is being attacked by a virus.GasFrom drinking fizzy (起泡的）drinks to eating food, we often breathe in gases like carbon dioxide, which end up in our stomach. Naturally, if we take in too much gas, our stomach will be filled with pr
13、essure and we may suffer from pain and cramps(痉挛).To stop this from happening, burping is an effective way to get these gases out of our stomach.Occasional burping benefits our body. However, burping too much isnt a good sign. Thats because it may suggest that were suffering from a digestive disorde
14、r.PoopPooping is an extremely important function of the body. Every time we eat. the food is passed through our digestive system. Once our body has taken everything it needs from the food, it leaves our body as poop.And though its gross, checking our poop after we go to the bathroom could tell us more about our health.1、What does it suggest if snot is green?AThere might be dirt in it. BIt is protecting our nose.CYou are very healthy. DYour body might be fighting a virus.2、What do we know about burping from the article?AFizzy drinks make people burp more than food does.BPeople may suffer
