1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he _ be quite charming when he wishes.AshallBshouldCcanDmust2_ children believe they can succeed, they will neve
2、r become totally independent.AIf BSince CUnless DThough3Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsymbolizeDdiscriminate4The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.
3、James?AanyBoneCanotherDthe other5Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?Im sorry,but I a meeting then.Aattend Bwill attend Cwill be attending Dam attending6The best method to _ the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible.AcompleteBcommand
4、CaccomplishDaccompany7The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits _ the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami（海啸）.Abeing convincedBconvincedCto convinceDhaving convinced8I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad chang
5、edDwould change9The battery in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed.Awas noticingBhave noticedCwould noticeDhad noticed10 You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken. Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.Ahurting Bto hurt Churt Dhaving hurt11Whats that noise?Oh
6、，I forget to tell you.The new machine_.Ais testing Bwas being testedCis being tested Dhas been tested12In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.， many people have gone home.Awhose timeBthatCon whichDby which time13This book is said to be a special one, as it _ many events not fou
7、nd in other history books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads14As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _Aanxiously BoccasionallyCpractically Durgently15At school, it is essential that every child _ equally regardless of family background. Atreating Btreated Cbe treated Dis treated16The T-sh
8、irt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry17It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigati
9、on and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.AwhichBwhatCwhetherDthat18In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to _ the unnecessary words and sentences.Aleave aloneBleave behindCleave offDleave out19I prefer a school _teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting agains
10、t each other.AwhereBthatCasDwhen20_ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.AnothingBneitherCno oneDnone第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）What makes a family? How do family memembers get
11、 along with each other? Japanese director Hirokazu Koreeda tries to answer these questions in his films.His laterst film, Shoplifters, is about his favrite topic family relations. With this film, Koreeda won this years Palme dOr (金棕榈奖), the Cannes Film Festivals top honor.Shoplifters tells the story
12、 of a poor family living in Tokyo. Three generations living under the same roof survive by stealing from local shops.Obviously, what they are doing is wrong. But the director focuses more on the heartwarming details of the familys daily life, according to The Playist. Koreeda shows how the family me
13、mebers love and support each other. For example, the family plans a beach trip for the youngest sister. They carefully pick out swimwear for the girl. At the beach, they play happily. The girl draws a picture to help her remember their time together.This causes viewers to forget about their moral ju
14、dgments(道德审判).This is another feature of Koreedas filming style. He is good at presenting ordinary life. Its slow and full of small details sometimes its even boring. But there is tension(冲突) present as well. In Shoplifters, the surprise is that the family memembers dont actually have blood ties to
15、each other, but they are still closer than a real family. They all have their own stories.In Japan and most other Asian countries, blood ties are what defines (定义) family. But Koreeda questions that by looking at different kinds of relations.1、How does the family in the Shoplifters make a living?ABy dr
