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IEC_TR_62048-2014.pdf

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1、 IEC TR 62048 Edition 3.0 2014-01 TECHNICAL REPORT Optical fibres Reliability Power law theory IEC TR 62048:2014-01(EN)colourinsideCopyrighted material licensed to BR Demo by Thomson Reuters(Scientific),Inc.,downloaded on Nov-27-2014 by James Madison.No further reproduction or distribution is permit

2、ted.Uncontrolled when printed.THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC,Geneva,Switzerland All rights reserved.Unless otherwise specified,no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,electronic or mechanical,including photocopying and microfi

3、lm,without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester.If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,please contact the address below or your local IEC member National

4、 Committee for further information.IEC Central Office Tel.:+41 22 919 02 11 3,rue de Varemb Fax:+41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission(IEC)is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes Internat

5、ional Standards for all electrical,electronic and related technologies.About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC.Please make sure that you have the latest edition,a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.IEC Catalogue-webs

6、tore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards,Technical Specifications,Technical Reports and other documents.Available for PC,Mac OS,Android Tablets and iPad.IEC publications search-www.iec.ch/searchpub The adva

7、nced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria(reference number,text,technical committee,).It also gives information on projects,replaced and withdrawn publications.IEC Just Published-webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications.Just Published deta

8、ils all new publications released.Available online and also once a month by email.Electropedia-www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French,with equivalent terms in 14 additional l

9、anguages.Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary(IEV)online.IEC Glossary-std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002.Some entries have been co

10、llected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37,77,86 and CISPR.IEC Customer Service Centre-webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance,please contact the Customer Service Centre:csciec.ch.Copyrighted material licensed to BR Demo by Thomson

11、Reuters(Scientific),Inc.,downloaded on Nov-27-2014 by James Madison.No further reproduction or distribution is permitted.Uncontrolled when printed.IEC TR 62048 Edition 3.0 2014-01 TECHNICAL REPORT Optical fibres Reliability Power law theory INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION XB ICS 33.180.10

12、PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-8322-1369-8 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning!Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.colourinsideCopyrighted material licensed to BR Demo by Thomson Reuters(Scientific),Inc.,downloaded on Nov-27-20

13、14 by James Madison.No further reproduction or distribution is permitted.Uncontrolled when printed.2 TR 62048 IEC:2014(E)CONTENTS FOREWORD.5 INTRODUCTION.7 1 Scope.8 2 Normative references.8 3 Symbols.8 4 General approach.10 5 Formula types.10 6 Measuring parameters for fibre reliability.11 6.1 Over

14、view.11 6.2 Length and equivalent length.11 6.3 Reliability parameters.12 6.3.1 Overview.12 6.3.2 Proof-testing.12 6.3.3 Static fatigue.12 6.3.4 Dynamic fatigue.13 6.4 Parameters for the low-strength region.13 6.4.1 Overview.13 6.4.2 Variable proof test stress.13 6.4.3 Dynamic fatigue.14 6.5 Measure

15、d numerical values.17 7 Examples of numerical calculations.17 7.1 Overview.17 7.2 Failure rate calculations.18 7.2.1 FIT rate formulae.18 7.2.2 Long lengths in tension.18 7.2.3 Short lengths in uniform bending.20 7.3 Lifetime calculations.22 7.3.1 Lifetime formulae.22 7.3.2 Long lengths in tension.2

16、2 7.3.3 Short lengths in uniform bending.23 7.3.4 Short lengths with uniform bending and tension.25 8 Fibre weakening and failure.26 8.1 Crack growth and weakening.26 8.2 Crack fracture.28 8.3 Features of the general results.29 8.4 Stress and strain.30 9 Fatigue testing.30 9.1 Overview.30 9.2 Static fatigue.30 9.3 Dynamic fatigue.32 9.3.1 Overview.32 9.3.2 Fatigue to breakage.32 9.3.3 Fatigue to a maximum stress.34 9.4 Comparisons of static and dynamic fatigue.34 9.4.1 Intercepts and paramete

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