1、课时作业14Unit 5Section Using language.单句语法填空12023年天津卷A dramatic (drama) presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long.22015湖北卷This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.32016浙江卷After all, the scientist is engaged in se
2、rious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world.42023年北京卷For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source of temptation.52023年江苏卷There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.62023年江苏卷He stood by the piano, eyes
3、 closed, listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.用括号中动词的适当形式填空12023年浙江11月卷Finally, I sent the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle (奇迹) worker raising (raise) three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was confident all would be OK.22023年全国卷Maurice Ashley
4、 was kind and smart, a former graduate returning (return) to teach.32023年全国卷Wander among a variety of shops selling (sell) gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.42023年全国卷To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to strengthen your leg muscles (肌肉),
5、 avoid hills and get good running (run) shoes.52023年全国卷This switch has decreased pollution in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs (水库) and made drinking (drink) water safer for people.阅读理解Balmoral Castle Balmoral Castle, which started in the late 1300s, is the private residence of the Queen. It
6、has been a favourite residence for the Queen and her family in August and September. It attracts some 85,000 visitors each year.Windsor Castle Windsor Castle is an official residence of the Queen and the largest occupied castle in the world. The castle was the inspiration for the Royal familys surna
7、me. William the Conqueror built the castle in 1070 and it has remained a royal palace for over 900 years. Windsor is the oldest royal home in Britain and, covering 13 acres, its the largest castle in the world that is still lived in. Each year, the Order of the Garter ceremony is held at Windsor Cas
8、tle, and the Queen sometimes hosts a “dine and sleep” for politicians and public figures.The Palace of Holyroodhouse Founded as a monastery (修道院) in 1128, the Palace of Holyroodhouse in Edinburgh is the Queens official residence in Scotland. It was also the home of many Scottish royals. The Queen ho
9、lds receptions, state functions , and investitures (授职仪式) within its walls, and each year during Holyrood Week Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip invite 8,000 Scottish guests to the Garden Party.St. Jamess Palace St. Jamess Palace was built between 1530 and 1536 and was home of kings and queens of En
10、gland for over 300 years. The palace was built by Henry on the site of the Hospital of St. James，Westminster. After the destruction by fire of the Palace of Whitehall in 1698, all monarchs until William lived at St. Jamess for part of the time.【语篇解读】文章介绍了英国四个重要的城堡巴尔莫勒尔城堡、温莎城堡、荷里路德宫和圣詹姆斯宫，它们都曾是皇室的住所。
11、1Where do the Queen and her family like to stay during the summer holiday period?AWindsor Castle.BBalmoral Castle.CThe Palace of Holyroodhouse.DSt. Jamess Palace.答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句“It has been a favourite residence for the Queen and her family in August and September.”可知，夏天皇室喜欢在巴尔莫勒尔城堡居住。2Compar
12、ed with the others, Windsor Castle _.Ais visited by the largest number of touristsBis intended for officialsChas the longest historyDis the most beautiful答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据“Windsor is the oldest royal home in Britain.”可知，温莎城堡的历史最长。3From the last part we know that St. Jamess Palace _. Awas rebuilt by He
13、nry Bwas built where a hospital used to be Cwas pulled down by King Dwas destroyed by fire答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据“The palace was built by Henry on the site of the Hospital of St. James.”可知，该城堡是在圣詹姆斯医院旧址上修建的。4What does the underlined word “monarchs” most probably mean? AConstruction workers. BNearby resident
14、s. COfficials of the country. DKings and queens.答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据下文的“until William lived at St. Jamess for part of the time”可知，该词的意思是“君主”，所以选D项。.完形填空2023年山西康杰中学月考Have you ever travelled around by bike? This spring my elder brother and I _1_ the busy city and spent a long weekend _2_ in the countryside
15、. Our speed was only around 14 kph, but we didnt _3_. We hadnt come to break any speed records _4_. All we wanted was some _5_ air and a break from schoolwork. We really _6_ ourselves while cycling along trafficfree country paths. There was plenty of sunshine, _7_ it was quite cold, _8_ in the morning. The good news was that soon we _9_ as we rode along. Our only _10_ was when my brakes started making a terrib
