1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I2
2、The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy _.AthisBthatCitDone3Im _Chinese and I do feel _Chinese language is _most beautiful language .A/, the, aBa, /, theCa, the, /Da, /, a4The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be save
3、d _ accidents.Ain spite ofBinstead ofCin case ofDin place of5Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen6His suggestion_to see the film Avatar interest
4、ed every one of us.Athat we goBwhich we should goCthat we would goDwe should go7_ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all dayAGetBHaving gotCGettingDTo get8Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooBveryCsoDas9The conditions in the local school
5、 were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable10The old bank, _ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.AwhoseBwhereCwhenDwhich11This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.Ahow much may it costBno matter ho
6、w it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost12It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the officeAthatBwhatCwhereDwhich13_ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.AUnless BWhenCBefore DThough14By th
7、e time he arrived in Beijing, we _ there for two days.Awill have stayedBstayChave been stayingDhad stayed15They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho16-Whats wrong with your cell phone? I cant get through.- Oh, my line was cut off because
8、 I _ my bill.Ahavent paidBhadnt paidCwasnt payingDdont pay17The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere18_ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in schoolAWhat BWhy CWhether DThat19This semeste
9、r our school offers many optional courses for the students, _ appeals to many students.Aeach of whichBall of whomCeach of whomDall of which20- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? - Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize.AskillfullyBcommonlyCwillinglyDnervously第二部分 阅读理解（满
10、分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Getting stitched(缝合) up by Dr. Robot may one day be reality. Scientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pulling the strings. Much like engineers are designing self-driving cars, the medical research
11、 is part of a move toward autonomous surgical robots, removing the surgeons hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itself.Doctors wouldnt leave the bedside theyre supposed to watch. Plus theyd handle the rest of the surgery. In small tests using pigs, the robotic arm performed
12、at least as well, and in some cases a bit better, as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal(肠的) tissue. “The purpose wasnt to replace surgeons, ”said Dr. Kim who led the project. “If you have all intelligent tool that works with a surgeon, can it improve the outcome? Thats what we
13、have done.”If youve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system, you might think robots already are operating. Not really. Today many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery where surgeons use the machinery as tools that they control by hand to operate through tiny openings in the body. But
14、 robot-assisted surgery has been controversial, as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomes.Kims team at Childrens Sheikh Zayed Institute invented the new STAR systemit stands for Smart Tissue Autonomous Robotworks sort of like a programmable sewing machine. They add
15、ed sensors to help guide each stitch and tell how tightly to pull. But the approach wasnt perfect. In the living animals, the robot took much longer and made a few stitching mistakes while the surgeon sewing by hand made none. Kim said the robot can be sped up. He hopes to begin human studies in two or three years.1、Whats the best title
