1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_the clock back.Ahad turnedBcould turnCwill turnDwould have turned2Countries which continue
2、 importing huge quantities of waste will have to_ the issue of pollution.AmaintainBsimplifyCoverlookDaddress3Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDov
3、er the moon4In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _ for readers.ApreparingBto prepareCpreparedDprepare5Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.AcontentBopposedCboundDrestricted6I _ for Shanghai th
4、is Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off7_ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.ADeal withBDealing withCTo deal withDHaving dealt with8Im sure that your letter will
5、 get _attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.AcontinuedBimmediateCcarefulDgeneral9He was admitted to Harvard University, _ was just what his parents expected.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhere10He was elected_ president of the company, and _news came ,in fact, as _surprise.Aa; the ;XBX; the ; aCa; X; t
6、heDthe; the; a11I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy._ it have been their teams victory in the finals?AMustBCouldCWouldDShould12Speaking a foreign language allows you to _ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.AsaveBaffo
7、rdCbuyDspend13_ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.AExpressing BExpressed CTo express DHaving expressed14Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _ their education that causes misunderstanding. Alike Bas Cor Dbut15Believe it or not, it is _ that causes your i
8、llness.Abecause of your being overweightBbecause you are overweightCyou are so overweightDyour being overweight16Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.AasBthatCwhichDwhere17Due to the reform and openingup, our living c
9、onditions, undoubtedly, have improved _ over the past decades.AconsideratelyBapproximatelyCappropriatelyDconsiderably18Some womena good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the familyAmust makeBshould have madeCwould makeDcould have made19Russias cutt
10、ing off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.AwhoseBthatCwhereDwhich20The meeting planned next Monday is very important.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
11、出最佳选项。21(6分) While every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientists have always been a little doubtful. Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria, we finally have some convincing evidence.For their study, biologist Corson Mi
12、ller and his team exposes eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happy. Half the dogs were rewarded for touching the screen when shown a happy face, while the other half got their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.Interestingly, the dogs were not provid
13、ed with the entire face. Some dogs were shown only upper halves while the others observed lower halves. Thats because the scientists believe humans show their emotions on their entire face.After some training like how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes i
14、n their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face. The researchers concluded the dogs were smart enough to read human emotions.They also found those being trained to read angry e
15、xpressions took a longer time to learn. They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly. However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewarded, the trepidation seemed to disappear. In fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer game That scie