1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并
2、交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees .Aare savedBwill saveCwill be savedDhave saved2This book is said to be a special one, as it _ many events not found in other history books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads3Anyway, were here now, so lets _ some serio
3、us work.Acome up withBget down toCdo away withDlive up to4A lot of food as well as some tents _to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.Ahas been transportedBhave been transportedCis being transportedDare transported5_ that it was sold out when it came out.ASo was her successful bookBSo successful was
4、 her bookCSo her book was successfulDSo successful her book was 6_ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.AAccessible BApparentCAmbiguous DAggressive7Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _ som
5、e new vocabulary.But does this learning method actually work?Apolish up Bmake upCpick up Dbuild up8Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean9Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereB
6、thatCwhenDwhat10_ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.AAs long asBUnlessCNow thatDWhile11We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quality becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile12It _ a Saturday afternoon in May _ Margaret could ar
7、range for me to meet her elder ,sister.Awas until; when Bwas until;thatCwas not until; when Dwas not until; that13 on one foot with your eyes closeDand you will soon lose your balance.AStanding BStoodCTo stand DStand14 Cathy, in my opinion, is very _. Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A
8、domesticBenergeticCdynamicDenthusiastic15Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ aloneAseenBseeingCseeDto see16Have you got these jeans in _ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around _ waist.Aa; theB/; theCthe; /Da; a17 _ his overseas study, he was eventually emp
9、loyed by his dream company.AHaving completedBCompletingCCompletedDTo complete18Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning to _because of more and more harm they did to common people.AfadeBdeclineCfailDcollapse19Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergenc
10、y aid the traffic accident occurred.AhurriedlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDshortly20-It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短
11、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Youre out to dinner. The food is delicious and the service is fine. You decide to leave a big fat tip. Why? The answer may not be as simple as you think.Tipping, psychologists have found, is not just about service. Instead, studies have shown that tipping can be aff
12、ected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors from the waiters choice of words, to how they carry themselves while taking orders, to the bills total. Even how much waiters remind customers of themselves can determine how much change they pocket by the end of the night.“Studies be
13、fore have shown that mimicry(模仿) brings into positive feelings for the mimicker,” wrote Rick van Baaren, a social psychology professor. “These studies show that people who are being mimicked become more generous toward the person who mimics them.”So Rick van Baaren divided 59 waiters into two groups
14、. He requested that half serve with a phrase such as. “ Coming up !” Those in the other hall were instructed to repeat the orders and preferences back to the customers. Rick van Baaren then compared their take-home pay. The results were clearit pays to mimic your customer. The copycat(模仿者) waiters e
15、arned almost double the amount of tips to the other group.Leonard Green and Joel Myerson, psychologists at Washington University in St. Louis, found the generosity of a tipper maybe limited by his bill. After research on the1,000 tips left for waiters, cabdrivers, hair stylists, they found tip percentages in these three areas
