1、第20练 九(全)Unit 9Unit 10一、根据句意、汉语提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。1. 【2023年 山东省烟台市】 Why do more and more kids (更喜欢) to spend time on screens?2. 【2023年 浙江省杭州市】A d is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.3. 【2023年 浙江省宁波市】At the meeting the boss (赞扬) John for the progress he made.4. 【2023年 浙江省宁波市】 Co
2、uld you please show me your (护照), young men?5. 【2023年 广西百色市】When you visit someone,its polite to k at the door before entering6. 【2023年 广西北部湾经济区】The cinema was half (空的) because the movie was so boring.7. 【2023年 海南省】Drums are (基础的) to African music People there play them often8. What language do mos
3、t (澳大利亚人) speak?9. Robert said this kind of paper wasnt (平滑的) enough10. The (负责人) want to have a meeting to discuss the problem11. Can you (抽空) some time for me?I have something important to tell you12. Do you know the (首都)of America?13. Robert didnt talk much,but he g everyone with a big smile14. I
4、 couldnt get any replies when I called Ben, so I (推断) that hes gone out15. Lucy didnt like the blue sweater,so she e it for a red one16. Now Grace (珍视) Mary as a friend17. Our art teacher drew a wolf with c on the blackboard18. Peter was at a restaurant with his teenage (孙女) when something unusual h
5、appened19. As a gentleman,you should learn how to b at the dinner table20. Its not (有礼貌的)to talk with your mouth full of food21. Chinese people often s hands when they meet答案1. prefer 【解析】句意:为什么越来越多的孩子更喜欢花时间在屏幕上?这是特殊疑问句,且结构是疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他?prefer意思是“更喜欢”,根据句意,故填prefer。2. dialogue/dialog 【解析】句意:对话就
6、是书、电影或戏剧中两个人之间的交谈。根据释义a conversation between two people和首字母可知,这里应填dialogue或者dialog,意为“对话”。3. praised 【解析】句意:在会议上,老板因为John取得的进步表扬了他。根据句意和汉语意思可知,这里考查的praise,是一个动词。这件事是已经发生了的事情,应用一般过去时,因此这里填过去式praised。4. passports 【解析】句意:年轻人,请你们出示一下你们的护照好吗?根据句意和汉语意思可知,这里考查名词passport,根据句中的young men使用了复数,因此“护照”也应该是复数的,故填
7、passports。5. knock 【解析】knock敲,动词;根据首字母k和预测句意当你拜访某人时,进门前敲门是礼貌的可知,要填敲,在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形故答案为knock。6. empty 【解析】 句意:电影很无聊,所以电影院只有一半的人。空的empty,形容词,用在系动词was后面作表语,构成系表结构;故答案填empty。7. basic 【解析】考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:基础的,形容词英语表达是:basic句意:鼓是非洲音乐的基础那里的人们经常玩故答案为basic。8. Australians【解析】句意:大多数澳大利亚人说什么语言?澳大利
8、亚人“Australian”,这里有most,用名词复数故答案为Australians。9. smooth【解析】句意:可知罗伯特说这种纸不够光滑。这里放在was后面用形容词形式,smooth形容词意为“平滑的”。故填smooth。10. directors【解析】根据The (负责人) want to have a meeting to discuss the problem,可知董事们想召开一次会议来讨论这个问题。句子叙述一件事实,所以时态应该用一般现在时,这里want用的是动词原形,所以前面的主语应该是复数形式。irector名词“负责人”,故填directors。11. spare【解
9、析】根据Can you (抽空) some time for me?I have something important to tell you可知你能抽出点时间给我吗?我有重要的事情要告诉你这里can是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。spare动词“抽空”。故填spare。12. capital【解析】首都“capital”名词,美国的首都,the capital of America,故填:capital。13. greeted【解析】根据Robert didnt talk much,but he g everyone with a big smile可知罗伯特话不多,但他满面笑容地跟大家打招呼
10、,从 didnt 判断句子使用一般过去时,greet动词“打招呼”,故填greeted。14. suppose【解析】句意:当我打电话给本的时候,我没有得到任何回复,所以我推断他已经出去了。推断“suppose”,so后是一般现在时,故答案为suppose。15. exchanged【解析】结合语境露西不喜欢那件蓝色毛衣,所以她 一件红色的。及首字母提示,可知,应该是交换exchange动词,由didnt,可知一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式exchanged。16. values【解析】句意:作为一个朋友现在格雷斯很珍视玛丽。珍视“value”,句子是一般现在时,主语是 Grace,第三人称单
11、数,故答案为values。17. chalk【解析】句意:我们的美术老师用 在黑板上画了一只狼。结合及首字母提示,可知应该是粉笔,填不可数名词chalk。18. granddaughter【解析】句意:当发生不寻常的事情时,彼得和他十几岁的孙女在一家餐馆里。孙女“granddaughter”,这里用单数,故答案为granddaughter。19. behave【解析】根据As a gentleman作为一个绅士,以及at the dinner table在餐桌上,因此可知作为一个绅士,你应该学会如何在餐桌上的举止,结合给出的首字母提示b,又因为空格前面是to,因此可知空格处需要用动词原形来填空
12、,故填behave。20. polite【解析】句意:可知满嘴食物说话是不礼貌的。这里is是系动词,后面跟形容词形式polite有礼貌的,故填polite。21. shake【解析】shake hands“握手”;根据often可知时态是一般现在时,主语people是名词复数,谓语动词使用原形,故填:shake。二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. 【2023年 大庆市】Many foreigners, including (Australia), are visiting Expo 2023年, Beijing(北京世园会).2. 【2023年 江苏省宿迁市】Mr. Jiangs robot ir
13、ons his business suit (smooth) every morning.3. 【2023年 临沂市】Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page? The small cut on your finger is so . (pain)4. 【2023年 临沂市】I felt lying in the sun on the beach. (relax)5. Mr. Jackson wrote the story (recall) his happy childhood6. Seans strong l
14、ove for his country is (reflect) in his poems7Someone (knock) at the doorGo and see who it is8. Its strange that Jenny left without (say) goodbye9 (gradual),she realized that he wasnt telling her the truth10. Helen looks forward to (go) to Beijing by plane11. Mr. Hand gave us some (suggest) on how to keep healthy12. He wants to be an (electricity)engineer13. Did you sense a strong (sad) and pain from the movie?14. Now many people prefer (send) emails to writing letters15. Many people love music that (have) great lyrics16. Dont make yourself (feel) too stressed out