1、 D 2783 03(2009.)()STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT OF EXTREME-PRESSURE PROPERTIES OF LUBRICATING FLUIDS(FOUR-BALL METHOD)2011.():1562-11/ASTM :22.11.2011 -,.9,-49,-1,119991.:(499)236-54-49,236-43-83:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru Web:www.interstandart.ru (ASTM International,)100 rr Harbor
2、 Drive,West Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FGU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing (ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West
3、 Conshohocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve does not confirm these translations in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for
4、ASTM International or FGU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation international copyright.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)1 D 2783 03(2009.)()1 D 2783;,.().1.1.1 .:1.1.1 (-).1.1.2 .1.2.D 2596 .1.3 ,.,1 ASTM D02 D02.L0.11 .15 2009.2009.1969.2003.D 2783-03.-.1969.ASTM D 2783-03(2
5、009)2 ,.1.4,.2.2.1 ASTM:2 D 2596 ()2.2 ANSI:3.12 3 3.3.1:3.1.1 ,.1,-(),.3.1.1.1 .1,1 3.3.1.1.2 ,.,.2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.3 (ANSI),25 W.43rd St.,4th Floor,New York,NY 10036.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)3 ABE .CD .D .1 1 1 ,A(L)2 ,(X)3 ,4 LDh 5 ,A(LDh/X)6 0,95
6、 8 1,40 10 0,21 1,88 13 0,23 2,67 16 0,25 3,52 20 0,27 4,74 24 0,28 6,05 32 0,31 8,87 40 0,33 11,96 50 0,36 16,10 63 0,39 21,86 80 0,42 30,08 100 0,46 40,5 126 0,50 55,2 160 0,54 75,8 200 0,59 102,2 250 137,5 315 187,1 400 258 500 347 620 462 800 649 A -,9,806.3.1.2 ,ASTM D 2783-03(2009)4,.3.1.2.1 5
7、%,.1,3.3.1.3 -(),.3.1.4 ,.1,:-(),.3.1.5 ,().Dh=8,73 10-2(P)1/3(1):Dh-,P-.3.1.6 -,.,.1.3.1.7 ,.,ASTM D 2783-03(2009)5 .1.3.1.8 ,5%.1.3.1.9 -().-(),0,1 ,.-,.3.1.10 ,-().3.1.10.1 .,4,.4.4.1 ,.1760 40/.18-35C(65-95F),10 ,.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)6 ,5%(AB.1),.,.1.1 .4 5.5.1 ,.,.6.6.1 5 .2 3.1 .,.6.2,0,01.4 .
8、:Sayles,F.S.,et al.,The Four-Ball E.P.Tester,An ASTM Method of Test,National Lubricating Grease Institute,NLGIA,Vol 32,No.5,August 1968,pp.162-167.5 :Falex Corp.,1020 Airpark Dr.,Sugar Grove,IL 60554-9585 Stanhope-Seta Ltd.,Park Close,Egham,Englefield Green,Surrey,England TW20 OXD.ASTM D 2783-03(200
9、9)7 .2 .3 6.3,.2 (),ASTM D 2783-03(2009)8 10-.7.7.1 ,.(.A1.1.)3 ,-.,.7.2 ,7.1,.ASTM n-,.(.A1.2.)7.3 6 AISI E-52100,12,7 (0,5),25 EP(Extra Polish).ANSI B 3.12 .Extra-Polish .64-66,ANSI.8.8.1 ,(.7.1),(.7.2).6 ,.,(500),.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)9 4 ,.8.2 ,.,.9.9.1 .(.5).,.5 ,1971.,68 7 (50 5-),.,136 (100-).
10、9.2 18-35C(65-95F).9.3 (.6).6 .,.,.,.9.4 .9.5 784 (80).(.7),ASTM D 2783-03(2009)10 .,.7 ,.9.6 10 0,2.8 .9.7 ;.9.8 :9.8.1 A .(.7.1),(.7.2).0,01 ()()()(.9).9.8.2 B .,(.7.1),(.7.2).,0,01 ()()(.9).9.8.3 ,A B,ASTM D 2783-03(2009)11.9 ,A B,;,.9.9 (.1,2)784 (80),9.8.(.1,3).9.10 (.1,1),(.10),(.11).,.10 ()-,
11、.4 5.,.6 7.4 ASTM D 2783-03(2009)12 .5 .6 .7 11 ,.,.:(1),(2),(3)ASTM D 2783-03(2009)13 ,(4).9.11 784 (80)5%,(.1,1).,.12 ,.9.12,5%,.10.10.1 (.1,5),=LDh/X(2):L-,(),Dh-,X-,.10.2 -7 -(-)-,:-,=/10(3)7 1982.400 -.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)14:A-,(.13).13 ,A :A=,.2,.,490 (50).,618,784,981,1236 1569 (63,80,100,126
12、 160)1961 (200).2 490 1961 (50 200)1456 (148,6).,490,392,314,235 196 (50,40,32,24 20).-,.,.2 ,.10.3 ,9.10.11.8 11.1 ,(95%),8 -ASTM International RR:D02-1023.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)15 400 .2 -,9,806.11.1.1 -:11.1.1.1 ,:17%(4)11.1.1.2 ,:44%(5)11.1.2 :11.1.2.1 ,ASTM D 2783-03(2009)16 ,(6)11.1.2.2 ,:(7)14
13、,95%-,1770/()1440/()8.,.11.2 ,400 ,.11.3 ,D 2783,.12.12.1 ();-;ASTM D 2783-03(2009)17 ()A1.A1.1 ,.A1.2 .,.,.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)18 ()X1.X1.1 ,L-XI-1-2-A L-XI-1-2-B L-XI-1-2-C L-XI-1-2-D L-XI-1-2-E L-XI-1-2-F 25,8 27,5 26,2 24,3 30,4 100F SUS 1399,4 1392,4 950 1835 359 162,4 210F SUS 100,4 99,3 86,0
14、101 54,5 44,0 86 85 95,5 58 89 100 X1.2 (),L-XI-1-2-A L-XI-1-2-B L-XI-1-2-C L-XI-1-2-D L-XI-1-2-E L-XI-1-2-F 100 99,5 SAE 90 80 400 SUS 100F 96 USP ,L-XI-1-2A 96 S 90 VI 10 90 VIB -0,5 ()4-()90-(40%)20-4-(Eastman P-5683)A SEMC=.B VI=.ASTM D 2783-03(2009)19 X1.3 ,()-,1 3 4 1 3 4 L-XI-1-2-A 1 13,47 20
15、,3 16,41 100 126 100 2 16,43 20,3 16,37 100 100 100 3 11,09 20,3 100 100 13,66 20,3 16,39 L-XI-1-2-B 1 27,84 28,5 23,39 160 160 160 2 23,59 28,0 23,41 160 160 160 3 27,72 29,0 160 160 26,38 28,5 23,4 L-XI-1-2-C 1 68,45 71,8 76,69 620 500 500 2 76,39 66,9 76,25 500 500 500 3 78,76 69,2 500 500 74,58
16、69,3 76,46 X1.4 -L-XI-1-2-A L-XI-1-2-B L-XI-1-2-C L-XI-1-2-DA L-XI-1-2-E L-XI-1-2-F cooperators 11 11 11 8 8 10 ,LWI,16,08 26,87 71,23 76,8 53,7 51,25 30 30 30 19 23 29,1,93 1,26 5,02 3,14 3,04 3,34,7,25 6,68 11,95 18,55 27,1 20,2 A .ASTM D 2783-03(2009)20 X1.5 L-XI-1-2-A 1 2 3 4 5A 6 7 8 9 10 11A 11B 12 1 ,2 ,3 ,100 100 100 126 100 100 100 100 126 126 126 100 100 100 126 126 126 100 100 100 126 100 100 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 100 100 100 L-XI-1-2-B 1 2 3 4 5A 6 7 8 9 10 11A 11B 12 1 ,2 ,3 ,