1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Would you like me the radio a bit?No, its all right. Im used with the radio .Ato tur
2、n down; to work; onBturning down; to working; onCturning down; to working; offDto turn down; to working; on2I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome3On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhoever4A new airport may be constructed in Nanto
3、ng, _ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.Ain which caseBin that caseCin what caseDin whose case5She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.Ayet BandCor Dso6 The room looks bigger! We _ the furniture.Ahave changedBhad changedCchangedDare changing7With economy incr
4、easing steadily, people _ enjoy a life of higher quality.AshouldBcanCmayDmust8At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.Awas to becomeBbecomesCis to becomeDbecame9Without my parents encouragement and support I definitely _ where I am today.
5、AwasntBhadnt beenCwouldnt beDwouldnt have been10Without our teams great effort, the art exhibition last week _ such a great success.Awouldnt beBwont beCwouldnt have beenDwont have been11- Ill send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.- Sorry, I _ a meeting then.Aam attendingBattende
6、dChave attendedDwill be attending12What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever13Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.AwhoBwhoseCof whoseDof whom14The debate has only a few mome
7、nts that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following15The police are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa; aCthe; aDa; the16Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a
8、project, allowed us a whole weeks preparation and then _the class.Ato dismissBdismissedCdismissingDhaving dismissed17The young man who was expected to _ his fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.Ahand overBthink overCgo overDtake over18According to the local
9、law, no one _ enter the building site without permission.Acan BmustCshall Ddare19I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldnt feel _.AchallengedBchallengingCto be challengedDhaving challenged20Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.Id love t
10、o，but I _ as a volunteer in my community then.Awill workBhave workedCwill be workingDwas working第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The old traditional saying about sleeping with one eye open in an unfamiliar place may not be too far off the mark. Over the course of three experime
11、nts on 35young and healthy volunteers, researchers in a new study measured brain activity during two continuous nights of sleep.Sasaki and colleagues performed a series of lab tests by stimulating the left and then the right hemisphere(大脑的半球)with sounds. On the second night, there wasnt any differen
12、ce in reactions to tests between the left and right hemispheres, even during deep sleep. This suggests that there is a first-night-only effect specifically in one hemisphere of the brain during deep sleep, the authors conclude. The way participants responded to the sleep lab tests points to the pote
13、ntial for the brain to be on high alert for danger during the first night in unfamiliar surroundings. While this may be bad news for business travelers who regularly make brief overnight trips, it may not be as troublesome for people who go away for longer periods of time, Sasaki added by email. “Fr
14、equent travel may lead to unrestful sleep,” Sasaki said. “But if you stay for a few days at the same place, your sleep might catch up.”Some birds have been found to actually sleep with one eye open and one side of the brain awake when theyre in a dangerous setting, and some marine mammals have simil
15、ar abilities, the authors note. But the new study focuses on healthy volunteers but not people with insomnia or other sleep disorders, the authors note.“The clinical implications havent been confirmed at the moment,” Finan, a psychiatry （精神医学）and behavioral health researcher said. “However, the level of specificity provided by
