1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone awa
2、y, and there are many things still to be done.AwhichBwhatCthatD/2The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould3. Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me. _, Ellen. Things will
3、go out.AIt doesnt matter BTake your timeCDont mention it DTake it easy4The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make Chinas voice better _ in the world.AhearingBto be heardChearDheard5Mom，Ill stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening_!AWith pleasureBNever mindCSuit
4、 yourselfDIt depends6Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill7_ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to.AHaving not preparedBNot having preparedCNot to h
5、ave preparedDTo have not prepared8The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it well.AsmoothesBfunctionsCpaysDmeasures9Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.AwhyBwhichCwho
6、Dwhere10It is obvious that John is unhappy. _, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.AHoweverBOtherwiseCMoreoverDTherefore11Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort _ ships and planes hasnt found any wreckage, _ growing frustration for the families
7、 of the 239 people on board.A involved; causingB to involve; causedC involving; causingD involving; having caused12- My God! I havent prepared the files for the new project yet!- _. The boss wont need it until next Friday.ATheres no doubt BTheres no panic CGood luck DSounds good13Paul could be a ver
8、y attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention14You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith pleasure BI dont mind CDont mention it DThats all right15Soon after getting o
9、ff his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, _ he could see nothing but trees.AwhereBfrom whereCwhichDfrom which16Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was _ and financed by a western country.Alaunched Bbacked Cevaluated Dcrushed17Linda realized she was in the wrong and promi
10、sed to _ a new leaf.Atake over Bturn over Cget over Dgo over18Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _ national property security.Ain exchange forBin response toCin terms ofDin contrast with19Dont be so discouraged. If you _such feelings, you will do better next time.Acarry o
11、n Bget back Cbreak down Dput away20One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health.Awhat Bthat Cthis Dwhich第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Brain imaging was once thought to be too costly and difficult for widespread use in the developing world.
12、But the technology soon may be available in poor countries. Brain imaging creates pictures of brain activity. It uses infrared light similar to the light produced by a television remote control. Brain imaging can identify the first signs of cognitive (认知的) delays, mental problems, in newborns and yo
13、ung children. Such children could be suffering from a poor diet.The technology has a long name functional near-infrared spectroscopy, or f-N-I-R-S. It involves placing an extremely small, soft helmet around a babys head. Infrared light is sent through the bone protecting the brain. It helps to show
14、whether babies are developing normally for their age.f-N-I-R-S is considered safer than other imaging methods, including MRI or PET scan. And it also can be easily moved. The brain scanner equipment can be loaded into a vehicle. Health workers can drive it from village to village.Clare Elwell is a professor of medical physics at University College London. She helped develop the relatively low-cost, non-aggressive imaging technology. She says the device measures oxygen in the blood to learn how babies brains are developing.“And as you use different area
