1、:D4052-18 ,API()STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR DENSITY,RELATIVE DENSITY,AND API GRAVITY OF LIQUIDS BY DIGITAL DENSITY METER 2018 ():14.06.2018:3465-18/ASTM -,.9,119049.:(499)236-54-49:(499)230-13-72 E-mail:interstgost.ru http:/www.interstandart.ru/(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshohocken,
2、PA 19428,USA.ASTM International ,ASTM International.-,ASTM International ,.This translation is executed by FBU“CIC“Interstandard”of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology under the license of American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM International)100 rr Harbor Drive,West Conshoh
3、ocken,PA 19428,USA.ASTM International does not approve and does not confirm these translations and in any cases only the English version published with a sign of ASTM International copyright can be considered as the original version.Reproduction of the specified translations by any Party,except for
4、ASTM International or FBU“CIC“Interstandard”,is strictly forbidden according to the USA legislation and international copyright.ASTM D4052-18 1 :D4052-18 ,API()1 D4052;,.().1.*1.1 ,API ,.(.D5191),100 (.D445 D7042)15000 2/.1 ASTM D02 ,D02.04.0D .1 2018.2018.1981.2016.D4052-16.DOI:10.1520/D4052-18.*AS
5、TM D4052-18 2 ,100 ,U-,.,:,.1.1.1 1999.(ILS),15C.,.,.ILS,1999.,.9.1.2 ,6.3 6.4,.1.3 ,.D5002.1.4,.ASTM D4052-18 3 (/)(/3).1.5 ,.,.7.4,7.5 10.3.1.6 -,(TBT).2.2.1 ASTM:2 D287 API ()D445 ()D1193 D1250 D1298 ,API D4057 2 ASTM,ASTM www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org.ASTM.Document Summary ASTM.ASTM D4052-18
6、 4 D4177 D4377 D5002 D5191 (-)D7042 ()3.3.1:3.1.1 .3.1.2 .3.2 ,:3.2.1 ,.3.2.1.1 -,.(.).3.2.2 ,ASTM D4052-18 5 .4.4.1 ,1 2,API.5.5.1 ,.5.2 15C.6.6.1 ,U-,.,6.2.,.6.2 (),ASTM D4052-18 6 0,05C .-.6.3,2,.6.4 ,.1 ,.,U-.6.5 ,.,.6.6 (),0,05C.,0,1C,.,0,05C.,.ASTM D4052-18 7 6.7 ,(),(),.7.7.1 .,.3 ,.7.2 ,II D
7、1193.7.3,.(.)7.4 ,4(),.3 ,American Chemical Society,Washington,DC.,.,BDH Ltd.,Poole,Dorset,U.K.,U.S.Pharmaceutical Convention,Inc.(USPC),Rockville,MD.4 ,-.ASTM D4052-18 8 7.5,.(.)7.6 ,.8.,8.1 ,.8.2 ,D4057 D4177.8.3 ,.:8.3.1 ,.,D4177 D4377.(,),10 .,(.6.7)(),ASTM D4052-18 9 10.2 ,.8.3.2 .,6.4,.80%5%,.
8、,.3 .9.9.1 (,),.,.,(.3.2.1 ASTM D4052-18 10).(.0,1C ).10.10.1 ,(,;.3.2.1),(.11.1).10.2 ,A B (T),(.).,-,-,-(),.4 ,.15.10.2.1 ,T,.ASTM D4052-18 11 .U-.10.2.2 U-.10.2.3 ,1-2,(.),6.4 6.5.,.10.2.4 :da=0,001293 273,15/TP/101,325/(1):T-,K,P-,.10.2.5 ,.1.10.2.6 ,A B :A=Tw2 Ta2/dw da(2)B=Ta2 (A da)(3)ASTM D4
9、052-18 12 Tw-,Ta-,dw-,/,da-,/.1.A 1 ,ASTM .,.,/,/,/0,01 0,999844 21,0 0,997996 40,0 0,992216 3,0 0,999967 22,0 0,997773 45,0 0,990213 4,0 0,999975 23,0 0,997541 50,0 0,988035 5,0 0,999967 24,0 0,997299 55,0 0,985693 10,0 0,999703 25,0 0,997048 60,0 0,983196 15,0 0,999103 26,0 0,996786 65,0 0,980551
10、15,56 0,999016 27,0 0,996516 70,0 0,977765 16,0 0,998946 28,0 0,996236 75,0 0,974843 17,0 0,998778 29,0 0,995947 80,0 0,971790 18,0 0,998599 30,0 0,995650 85,0 0,968611 19,0 0,998408 35,0 0,994033 90,0 0,965310 20,0 0,998207 37,78 0,993046 100 0,958421 A,1990.(ITS 90)Lemmon,E.W.,McLinden,M.O.Friend,
11、D.G.,NIST Chemistry WebBook,NIST Standard Reference Database 68,Eds.P.J.Linstrom W.G.Mallard,MD,http:/webbook.nist.gov.(24 2013.).10.2.6.1 ,T d .10.2.7 ,A B,.,.ASTM D4052-18 13 10.2.8 ,10.3.10.2.9 ,10.2.1 10.2.7,10.2.6,dw 1,000.10.3 -A B .,.,A B,()-.10.3.1 ,10.2.1 .,.10.3.2 10.3.1 B,(.),10.2.3,.,AST
12、M D4052-18 14(.1),.,1,0000.5 ,.,.,.10.4 ,(),.10.4.1 ,10.2.1 .10.4.2 (.),10.2.3,.10.4.3 (10.2.4 10.2.5),:K1=dw da/Tw2 Ta2(4):K2=1,0000 da/Tw2 Ta2(5)ASTM D4052-18 15:Tw-,Ta-,dw-,/,da-,/.11.11.1,(QC),.QC .QC .5 ,QC,.QC,.QC.QC .11.2,(.),5 ASTM MNL 7,3:Control Charts for Individuals,6th ed.,ASTM Internat
13、ional,W.Conshohocken,PA.ASTM D4052-18 16 .12.12.1 :12.1.1 ,1-2,6.4.12.1.2 .-.,(.1).12.1.3,.,.,.6 ,15.12.1.4 ,.,.,.ASTM D4052-18 17 12.1.5 ,API,API ,.,.12.1.6 ILS 1999.6(.9),.,12.1.5 ,API .12.1.6.1 ,12.1.1 12.1.5.,0,0002/0,0002 ,.API,0,05 API,6 -ASTM International RR:D02-1734.ASTM Customer Service se
14、rviceastm.org.ASTM D4052-18 18 ,.,API,0,03 API .,.12.2 :12.2.1 (.6.5).,.12.2.1.1 ,(.9 ),12.1.6.1,(0,0002/),(0,0002)API(0,03),.,.7 ,.,.12.2.2 ,12.1,ASTM D4052-18 19 12.2.,.,.12.2.2.1 ,.,.API 12.2.6.12.2.3 ,API,.13.13.1 ,(,12),/,/3 .,/3=1000 /.13.2 ASTM D4052-18 20 ,10.4.3,6 7.:,/(/3)t=dw+K1(2sT 2wT)(
15、6):,t/t=1+K2(2sT 2wT)(7):Tw-,Ts-,dw-,K1-,K2-,T-,C.13.3 ,API ,D1250,.8 ,API(.D287 D1298),D1250(),.ASTM D4052-18 21 14.14.1 (,20C=0,8765/876,5/3).14.2 ,(,20/20C=0,xxxx).14.3 .14.4 API(.8),0,1 API.14.5 ,.15.6 15.1 ,15C,:15.1.1 ,ASTM D4052-18 22 ,:15.1.1.1 (/).2.2.(/)()0,71-0,78 0,00045 ()0,00031 ()0,80
16、-0,88,0,00016 ()0,00011 ()3.API()51-66 0,090 ()0,063 ()29-45,0,032 ()0,022 ()15.1.1.2 API .3.15.1.2 ,ASTM D4052-18 23,:15.1.2.1 (/).4.15.1.2.2 API .5.4.(/)()0,71-0,78 0,00190-0,0344(D-0,75)()0,00195-0,0315(D-0,75)()0,80-0,88,0,00052 ()0,00050 ():D=5.API()51-66 0,60+0,040(G-60)()0,60+0,037(G-60)()29-45,0,133 ()0,128 ():G=API 9 (ILS)ASTM,1999.,11 23.5 ,1 +,4 ASTM D4052-18 24 (RFG),2 ,1 ,4 Jet-A,1 JP8 5 .ILS,.,(,),.,.,ILS 1999.,(,),3-).,ILS ,.,ILS ,.10 (4),ILS .9,ASTM(.,MG9808 MG9812,RFG9807 RFG980