1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Sarah _ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.AmustntBwouldntCshouldntDneednt2The Oxford English Dictionary is necess
2、ary for learning English，so youd better buy _AthisBthatCitDone3Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose4I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. ne
3、xt Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be boarding Dis boarding5Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.AI hate to say itBIt doesnt hurt to askCI m really tired of itDIm crazy about it6The monitor said that the learning metho
4、d he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously7In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is _ my words.Aabove BoverCbeyond Doff8The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and _of his neighbouring countries.AthoseBthatCitDth
5、e one9Dont you think _of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?AthisBthatCwhichDit10The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following11He was offered a position at the local ch
6、urch school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when12-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, _Anever mind Bsounds greatChere you go Dthere it is13Pandas are _ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. nativeBsensitiveCrelateDfam
7、iliar14Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.AthatBwhatCwhichDit15-May I help you？You seem to be having some trouble.-_，thanks. I think I can manage.ANo problemBIts all rightCokDNo way16Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu
8、_ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has17A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.Ain which; whoBwhen; whoCon which; by whomDwhere; whom18I dont th
9、ink Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case she _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed19 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than20Experience is a hard teacher because she _ the test first, the lesson afterwards
10、.Agives Bhas given Cwas giving Dwould give第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The year 3700， Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home On this planet at least， man is nothing more than a memory - if there is anything left to remember thewise man But what about our wisdom
11、 -will any of it survive us？The conventional answer is no Knowledge requires a knower， and there will be no knowing minds around then But if information survives， perhaps in books or hard drives， maybe the knowledge isnt quite dead but dormant （休眠）， ready to become alive with the help of other minds
12、 that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant futureAt first sight， that seems to be reasonable： after all， we have done similar things with past knowledge For example， we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece， and succeeded in findin
13、g the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字） Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to lifeHowever， the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark： we know we are dealing with the legacy （遗赠） o
14、f other humansWithout that link， the survival of objects and raw data doesnt guarantee the survival of knowledgeAnd a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier Knowledge is closely connected with language When a language dies out， we can lose systems of reasoning
15、 that they contain If thats lost， then it cant be recoveredAll this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place1、What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1？ _ATo present an interesting idea
